Title:
Self-Contained Autonomous Indoor Flight with Ranging Sensor Navigation

dc.contributor.author Chowdhary, Girish
dc.contributor.author Sobers, D. Michael, Jr.
dc.contributor.author Pravitra, Chintasid
dc.contributor.author Christmann, Hans Claus
dc.contributor.author Wu, Allen
dc.contributor.author Hashimoto, Hiroyuki
dc.contributor.author Ong, Chester
dc.contributor.author Kalghatgi, Roshan
dc.contributor.author Johnson, Eric N.
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. Center for Robotics and Intelligent Machines en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. School of Aerospace Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2015-06-15T19:07:17Z
dc.date.available 2015-06-15T19:07:17Z
dc.date.issued 2012-11
dc.description Copyright © 2012 by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc. en_US
dc.description DOI: 10.2514/1.55410
dc.description.abstract This paper describes the design and flight test of a completely self-contained autonomous indoor Miniature Unmanned Aerial System (M-UAS). Guidance, navigation, and control algorithms are presented, enabling the M-UAS to autonomously explore cluttered indoor areas without relying on any off-board computation or external navigation aids such as GPS. The system uses a scanning laser rangefinder and a streamlined Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithm to provide a position and heading estimate, which is combined with other sensor data to form a six degree-of-freedom inertial navigation solution. This enables an accurate estimate of the vehicle attitude, relative position, and velocity. The state information, with a self-generated map, is used to implement a frontier-based exhaustive search of an indoor environment. Improvements to existing guidance algorithms balance exploration with the need to remain within sensor range of indoor structures such that the SLAM algorithm has sufficient information to form a reliable position estimate. A dilution of precision metric is developed to quantify the effect of environment geometry on the SLAM pose covariance, which is then used to update the 2-D position and heading in the navigation filter. Simulation and flight test results validate the presented algorithms. en_US
dc.embargo.terms null en_US
dc.identifier.citation Chowdhary, G.V., Sobers, D.M., Pravitra, C., Christmann, H.C., Wu, A.D., Hashimoto, H., Ong, C., Kalghatgi, R., and Johnson, E.N., “Self Contained Ranging Sensor Aided Autonomous Guidance, Navigation, and Control for Indoor Flight,” AIAA Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, Vol. 35, no. 6 (2012), pp. 1843-1854. en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.2514/1.55410
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/53650
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.publisher.original American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
dc.subject Indoor environment en_US
dc.subject Inertial measurement unit en_US
dc.subject Laser range finder en_US
dc.subject Miniature unmanned aerial system en_US
dc.subject Sensors en_US
dc.subject Simultaneous localization and mapping en_US
dc.subject Sonar altimeter en_US
dc.subject Unmanned aerial system en_US
dc.subject Waypoints en_US
dc.title Self-Contained Autonomous Indoor Flight with Ranging Sensor Navigation en_US
dc.title.alternative Self-Contained Ranging Sensor Aided Autonomous Guidance, Navigation, and Control for Indoor Flight
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Article
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.author Johnson, Eric N.
local.contributor.corporatename Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Research Facility
relation.isAuthorOfPublication 175a1f2b-c14e-4c43-a9e5-136fb7f8e5d0
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 5a379df1-c9ee-4bc9-a46e-9969e0eda2b1
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
jgcd_gtq_2011.pdf
Size:
1.74 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
3.13 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: