Title:
Essays on Digital Goods and Online Markets

dc.contributor.advisor Niculescu, Marius Florin
dc.contributor.advisor Wu, D.J.
dc.contributor.author Hu, Hao
dc.contributor.committeeMember Overby, Eric
dc.contributor.committeeMember Lin, Mingfeng
dc.contributor.committeeMember Dou, Yifan
dc.contributor.department Business
dc.date.accessioned 2023-05-18T17:54:28Z
dc.date.available 2023-05-18T17:54:28Z
dc.date.created 2023-05
dc.date.issued 2023-04-25
dc.date.submitted May 2023
dc.date.updated 2023-05-18T17:54:29Z
dc.description.abstract Information technology has revolutionized the way in which sellers engage with potential customers and distribute their products through online channels. However, they also face increasing challenges to remain competitive. For example, in the software industry, the plethora of available applications leads to a highly competitive landscape, making it difficult for new entrants to gain visibility and attract consumer interest. For online platforms, the platform owner not only serves as an intermediary for sellers and buyers but also introduces its own private-label products, further intensifying competition with third-party sellers. This dissertation investigates the strategic actions sellers undertake to tackle these challenges. In the first essay, we build a game-theoretical model to examine two prevalent strategies, seeding and time-limited freemium, that developers can employ to spur adoption by helping consumers directly or indirectly learn the value of their products. We offer managerial recommendations on the optimal circumstances for implementing each strategy, considering factors such as social and self-learning dynamics, adoption costs, and product value depreciation. In the second essay, we study the impacts of Amazon launching its private-label products and engaging in self-preferencing for these products on third-party sellers. Our findings show that although Amazon favors its own products in search results, the average sales of third-party products in the affected categories increase more than those in unaffected categories. We then investigate several mechanisms that could contribute to this change. We find that Amazon's private-label products displace lower-quality sellers, foster variety in product designs, and serve as valuable references for third-party sellers to improve their searchability. These factors potentially lead to higher sales and ultimately an increase in consumer welfare, with little impact on prices.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/1853/72043
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject digital goods and services
dc.subject software applications
dc.subject time-limited freemium
dc.subject seeding
dc.subject adoption costs
dc.subject individual depreciation
dc.subject platform's private-label products
dc.subject self-preferencing
dc.subject product design
dc.subject search engine optimization
dc.title Essays on Digital Goods and Online Markets
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.corporatename Scheller College of Business
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication a2f83831-ae41-4d65-82ff-c8bf95db4ffb
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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