Title:
Atlanta World: An Expectation Maximization Framework for Simultaneous Low-level Edge Grouping and Camera Calibration in Complex Man-made Environments

dc.contributor.author Schindler, Grant
dc.contributor.author Dellaert, Frank
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. Center for Robotics and Intelligent Machines
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. College of Computing
dc.date.accessioned 2011-04-01T17:58:05Z
dc.date.available 2011-04-01T17:58:05Z
dc.date.issued 2004-06
dc.description ©2004 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works. en_US
dc.description Presented at the 2004 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 27 June-2 July 2004, Washington, D.C.
dc.description DOI: 10.1109/CVPR.2004.1315033
dc.description.abstract Edges in man-made environments, grouped according to vanishing point directions, provide single-view constraints that have been exploited before as a precursor to both scene understanding and camera calibration. A Bayesian approach to edge grouping was proposed in the Manhattan World paper by Coughlan and Yuille, where they assume the existence of three mutually orthogonal vanishing directions in the scene. We extend the thread of work spawned by Coughlan and Yuille in several signi cant ways. We propose to use the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm to perform the search over all continuous parameters that in uence the location of the vanishing points in a scene. Because EM behaves well in high-dimensional spaces, our method can optimize over many more parameters than the exhaustive and stochastic algorithms used previously for this task. Among other things, this lets us optimize over multiple groups of orthogonal vanishing directions, each of which induces one additional degree of freedom. EM is also well suited to recursive estimation of the kind needed for image sequences and/or in mobile robotics. We present experimental results on images of Atlanta worlds, complex urban scenes with multiple orthogonal edge-groups, that validate our approach. We also show results for continuous relative orientation estimation on a mobile robot. en_US
dc.identifier.citation Schindler, G., & Dellaert, F. (2004). “Atlanta World: an Expectation Maximization Framework for Simultaneous Low-Level Edge Grouping and Camera Calibration in Complex Man-Made Environments." Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2004), 27 June-2 July 2004, I:203-I:209. en_US
dc.identifier.issn 1063-6919
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/38365
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.publisher.original Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
dc.subject Camera calibration en_US
dc.subject Edge grouping en_US
dc.subject Expectation maximization en_US
dc.subject Man-made environments en_US
dc.subject Mobile robots en_US
dc.subject Recursive estimation en_US
dc.subject Single-view constraints en_US
dc.subject Vanishing point en_US
dc.title Atlanta World: An Expectation Maximization Framework for Simultaneous Low-level Edge Grouping and Camera Calibration in Complex Man-made Environments en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Post-print
dc.type.genre Proceedings
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.author Dellaert, Frank
local.contributor.corporatename Institute for Robotics and Intelligent Machines (IRIM)
relation.isAuthorOfPublication dac80074-d9d8-4358-b6eb-397d95bdc868
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 66259949-abfd-45c2-9dcc-5a6f2c013bcf
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