Title:
Minimally invasive targeted drug delivery in the brain enhanced by closed-loop focused ultrasound control

dc.contributor.author Lee, Hohyun en_US
dc.contributor.author Schoen, Scott, Jr. en_US
dc.contributor.author Guo, Yutong en_US
dc.contributor.author Kim, Chulyong en_US
dc.contributor.author Arvanitis, Costas en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. Office of Graduate Studies en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. Office of the Vice Provost for Graduate Education and Faculty Development en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. Student Government Association en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Tech Professional Education en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2021-03-30T20:41:53Z
dc.date.available 2021-03-30T20:41:53Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.description Presented at the Georgia Tech Career, Research, and Innovation Development Conference (CRIDC), Atlanta, GA. en_US
dc.description The Career, Research, and Innovation Development Conference (CRIDC) is designed to equip on-campus and online graduate students with tools and knowledge to thrive in an ever-changing job market. en_US
dc.description.abstract Minimally invasive systemic drug delivery in the brain offers several advantages over conventional invasive approaches (e.g. Ommaya reservoir). However, effective delivery still remains a major challenge. This is due to the low drug penetration across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) – a specialized neuro-vascular unit evolved to keep the brain “safe”. Low-intensity focused ultrasound (FUS) combined with ultrasound (vascular) contrast agents called ‘microbubbles’ (MBs) provides a physical method to spatially and temporally modulate the BBB permeability and improve the delivery of a range of therapeutic agents in the brain. Here, using closed-loop methods based on the detection of the oscillating microbubble acoustic emissions (AE), we show that it is possible to monitor and locally control the cerebrovascular microbubble dynamics. This capability not only allows to modulate the level of drug delivered in the brain, but also makes this minimally invasive technology completely “tunable”. These capabilities are incorporated to a portable and cost-effective system and demonstrated in small animal experiments. Following the proof-of-concept experiments, this system will be scaled to clinical level with the goal to accelerate the clinical translation of this promising technology for targeted drug delivery against a range of brain diseases, including Alzheimer’s and brain cancer. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship National Institutes of Health (U.S.) en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/64409
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries CRIDC
dc.subject BBB disruption en_US
dc.subject Focused ultrasound en_US
dc.subject Microbubble en_US
dc.subject Neuromodulation en_US
dc.subject Drug delivery en_US
dc.title Minimally invasive targeted drug delivery in the brain enhanced by closed-loop focused ultrasound control en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Poster
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.author Arvanitis, Costas
local.contributor.corporatename Office of Graduate Education
local.relation.ispartofseries Career, Research, and Innovation Development Conference
relation.isAuthorOfPublication a636c616-2e51-4298-bd97-7862ab77a77d
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication d9390dfc-6e95-4e95-b14b-d1812f375040
relation.isSeriesOfPublication 4976ff66-25a7-4118-9c75-a356abde9732
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