Title:
Using nonlinear ultrasound measurements to assess the stage of thermal damage in modified 9%Cr ferritic martensitic steel

dc.contributor.advisor Jacobs, Laurence J.
dc.contributor.author Marino, Daniel
dc.contributor.committeeMember Kim, Jin-Yeon
dc.contributor.committeeMember Qu, Jianmin
dc.contributor.department Civil and Environmental Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2015-01-12T20:50:22Z
dc.date.available 2015-01-12T20:50:22Z
dc.date.created 2014-12
dc.date.issued 2014-08-25
dc.date.submitted December 2014
dc.date.updated 2015-01-12T20:50:22Z
dc.description.abstract This research investigates second harmonic generation in Rayleigh surface waves propagating in 9%Cr ferritic martensitic steel. Previous experimental results show that the nonlinearity parameter is sensitive to certain changes in a material's properties such as thermal embrittlement and hardness changes. Therefore, the nonlinearity parameter can be used as an indicator of thermal damage due to changes in dislocation density and precipitations. The specimens are isothermally aged for different holding times to create progressive changes in the microstructure and obtain different levels of thermal aging damage. As aging progresses the dislocation density decreases and precipitations are formed; these microstructural evolutions lead to changes in the nonlinearity parameter β. Nonlinear ultrasonic experiments are conducted for each specimen using a wedge transducer for generation and an air-coupled transducer for detection of Rayleigh surface waves. The amplitudes of the first and second order harmonics are measured at different propagation distances, and these amplitudes are used to obtain the relative nonlinearity parameter for each specimen at different aging stages. Conclusions about microstructural changes are drawn based on the nonlinear Rayleigh surface wave measurement and complementary measurements including scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Rockwell HRC hardness. The results indicate that the nonlinearity parameter is very sensitive to the dislocation density and precipitate formation, and thus can be used to track the microstructural change in this material during the process of thermal aging.
dc.description.degree M.S.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/53027
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Nonlinear Rayleigh waves
dc.subject Thermal aging
dc.subject Second harmonic generation
dc.subject Tracking of thermal damage
dc.title Using nonlinear ultrasound measurements to assess the stage of thermal damage in modified 9%Cr ferritic martensitic steel
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Thesis
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Jacobs, Laurence J.
local.contributor.corporatename School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 5af40958-ece2-4a76-b071-5ba4c6d99d80
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 88639fad-d3ae-4867-9e7a-7c9e6d2ecc7c
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Masters
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