Title:
MULTISCALE COMPUTATIONAL MODELING OF NANOSTRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT IN POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS

dc.contributor.advisor Jang, Seung Soon
dc.contributor.advisor Jones, Christopher W.
dc.contributor.author Lawler, Robin May
dc.contributor.committeeMember Kohl, Paul
dc.contributor.committeeMember Fuller, Thomas
dc.contributor.committeeMember Sholl, David
dc.contributor.department Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-14T16:19:38Z
dc.date.available 2022-01-14T16:19:38Z
dc.date.created 2021-12
dc.date.issued 2022-01-04
dc.date.submitted December 2021
dc.date.updated 2022-01-14T16:19:38Z
dc.description.abstract Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are predicted to revolutionize energy conversion for transportation due to a multitude of advantages over conventional methods. However, due to their lack of resillience to adverse conditions, they are not as widespread as other portable energy technologies. In order to render PEMFCs suitable for extensive use, we must explore methods to enhance their performance such as improving conductivity in extreme conditions and lengthening their lifetime. This thesis aims to address the issue of PEMFC versatility by using multiscale computational simulations to provide fundamental understanding of PEM mechanisms and suggest superior chemistries for PEM components. Specifically, Aim 1 aids in the design of PEMs resistant to hot or dry conditions by offering novel insight into how PEM nanostructure influences proton transport in low-humidity conditions. Aim 2 involves the elucidation of the CeO2 radical scavenging mechanisms in PEMs, as well as the suggestion of an improved CeO2 surface chemistry. Finally, Aim 3 expands upon our first aim by offering an algorithm which accurately predicts pKa (and, consequently, approximates performance) of acids relevant to PEMs, streamlining the design of novel, durable chemistries.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/66187
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
dc.subject DFT
dc.subject machine learning
dc.subject molecular dynamics
dc.title MULTISCALE COMPUTATIONAL MODELING OF NANOSTRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT IN POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Jones, Christopher W.
local.contributor.advisor Jang, Seung Soon
local.contributor.corporatename School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
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relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 2a440d81-b960-4958-8534-0b207d8488a7
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 6cfa2dc6-c5bf-4f6b-99a2-57105d8f7a6f
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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