Title:
Decision Making Strategies for Probabilistic Aerospace Systems Design

dc.contributor.advisor Mavris, Dimitri N.
dc.contributor.author Borer, Nicholas Keith en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMember Nickol, Craig
dc.contributor.committeeMember Padula, Sharon
dc.contributor.committeeMember Schrage, Daniel P.
dc.contributor.committeeMember Wilhite, Alan
dc.contributor.department Aerospace Engineering en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2006-06-09T18:04:05Z
dc.date.available 2006-06-09T18:04:05Z
dc.date.issued 2006-03-24 en_US
dc.description.abstract Modern aerospace systems design problems are often characterized by the necessity to identify and enable multiple tradeoffs. This can be accomplished by transformation of the design problem to a multiple objective optimization formulation. However, existing multiple criteria techniques can lead to unattractive solutions due to their basic assumptions; namely that of monotonically increasing utility and independent decision criteria. Further, it can be difficult to quantify the relative importance of each decision metric, and it is very difficult to view the pertinent tradeoffs for large-scale problems. This thesis presents a discussion and application of Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) to aerospace systems design and quantifies the complications associated with switching from single to multiple objectives. It then presents a procedure to tackle these problems by utilizing a two-part relative importance model for each criterion. This model contains a static and dynamic portion with respect to the current value of the decision metric. The static portion is selected based on an entropy analogy of each metric within the decision space to alleviate the problems associated with quantifying basic (monotonic) relative importance. This static value is further modified by examination of the interdependence of the decision metrics. The dynamic contribution uses a penalty function approach for any constraints and further reduces the importance of any metric approaching a user-specified threshold level. This reduces the impact of the assumption of monotonically increasing utility by constantly updating the relative importance of a given metric based on its current value. A method is also developed to determine a linearly independent subset of the original requirements, resulting in compact visualization techniques for large-scale problems. en_US
dc.description.degree Ph.D. en_US
dc.format.extent 13683961 bytes
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/10469
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.subject Decision making en_US
dc.subject Probabilistic design
dc.subject Systems design
dc.title Decision Making Strategies for Probabilistic Aerospace Systems Design en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Mavris, Dimitri N.
local.contributor.corporatename Daniel Guggenheim School of Aerospace Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename Aerospace Systems Design Laboratory (ASDL)
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
local.relation.ispartofseries Doctor of Philosophy with a Major in Aerospace Engineering
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication d355c865-c3df-4bfe-8328-24541ea04f62
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication a348b767-ea7e-4789-af1f-1f1d5925fb65
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication a8736075-ffb0-4c28-aa40-2160181ead8c
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
relation.isSeriesOfPublication f6a932db-1cde-43b5-bcab-bf573da55ed6
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
borer_nicholas_k_200605_phd.pdf
Size:
13.05 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description: