Title:
Optimizing the thermal stability of influenza vaccine for microneedle delivery

dc.contributor.advisor Henderson, Clifford L.
dc.contributor.advisor Agrawal, Pradeep K.
dc.contributor.author Desai, Miraj Nishil
dc.contributor.committeeMember Prausnitz, Mark R
dc.contributor.committeeMember Bommarius, Andreas S
dc.contributor.department Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2017-07-28T18:32:44Z
dc.date.available 2017-07-28T18:32:44Z
dc.date.created 2017-05
dc.date.issued 2016-07-18
dc.date.submitted May 2017
dc.date.updated 2017-07-28T18:32:44Z
dc.description.abstract The purpose of this study was to create a thermally stable formulation of influenza vaccine that can be delivered transdermally using a microneedle patch. By altering drying conditions, storage conditions, and formulation components, vaccine activity can be preserved at room temperature for several months in a dried state. Delivery via a soluble, biodegradable polymer microneedle patch is the method of choice in this study because it allows for self-administration of the drug, creates no sharps waste, is pain free, has high bioavailability, and shows potential for removing influenza vaccine from cold chain dependency. By optimizing the combination of stabilizing techniques previously studied, preliminary results have shown that excipient solutions made up of sucrose, trehalose, and arginine, to name a few, in an ammonium acetate buffer are able to preserve close to 100% of vaccine activity for at least six months at room temperature when patches are loaded with a full human dose. These results show much promise for the eventual removal of many vaccine and drug formulations from cold chain dependency.
dc.description.degree Undergraduate
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/58462
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Drug delivery
dc.subject Microneedles
dc.subject Transdermal drug delivery
dc.subject Soluble microneedles
dc.subject Biotechnology
dc.subject Protein stability
dc.subject Vaccines
dc.subject Influenza
dc.title Optimizing the thermal stability of influenza vaccine for microneedle delivery
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Undergraduate Thesis
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.corporatename School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program
local.relation.ispartofseries Undergraduate Research Option Theses
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thesis.degree.level Undergraduate
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