Title:
Information Fusion in Navigation Systems via Factor Graph Based Incremental Smoothing

dc.contributor.author Indelman, Vadim
dc.contributor.author Williams, Stephen
dc.contributor.author Kaess, Michael
dc.contributor.author Dellaert, Frank
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. Institute for Robotics and Intelligent Machines en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. College of Computing en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. School of Interactive Computing en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2016-05-09T18:56:38Z
dc.date.available 2016-05-09T18:56:38Z
dc.date.issued 2013-08
dc.description © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en_US
dc.description DOI: 10.1016/j.robot.2013.05.001
dc.description.abstract This paper presents a new approach for high-rate information fusion in modern inertial navigation systems, that have a variety of sensors operating at different frequencies. Optimal information fusion corresponds to calculating the maximum a posteriori estimate over the joint probability distribution function (pdf) of all states, a computationally-expensive process in the general case. Our approach consists of two key components, which yields a flexible, high-rate, near-optimal inertial navigation system. First, the joint pdf is represented using a graphical model, the factor graph, that fully exploits the system sparsity and provides a plug and play capability that easily accommodates the addition and removal of measurement sources. Second, an efficient incremental inference algorithm over the factor graph is applied, whose performance approaches the solution that would be obtained by a computationally-expensive batch optimization at a fraction of the computational cost. To further aid high-rate performance, we introduce an equivalent IMU factor based on a recently developed technique for IMU pre-integration, drastically reducing the number of states that must be added to the system. The proposed approach is experimentally validated using real IMU and imagery data that was recorded by a ground vehicle, and a statistical performance study is conducted in a simulated aerial scenario. A comparison to conventional fixed-lag smoothing demonstrates that our method provides a considerably improved trade-off between computational complexity and performance. en_US
dc.embargo.terms null en_US
dc.identifier.citation Indelman,V.; Williams, S.; Kaess, M.; & Dellaert, F. (2013). Information Fusion in Navigation Systems via Factor Graph Based Incremental Smoothing. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol. 61, issue 8, (August 2013), pp. 721-738. en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.robot.2013.05.001
dc.identifier.issn 0921-8890
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/54782
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.publisher.original Elsevier B.V.
dc.subject Graphical models en_US
dc.subject Incremental inference en_US
dc.subject Inertial navigation en_US
dc.subject Multi-sensor fusion en_US
dc.subject Plug and play architecture en_US
dc.title Information Fusion in Navigation Systems via Factor Graph Based Incremental Smoothing en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Article
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.author Dellaert, Frank
local.contributor.corporatename Institute for Robotics and Intelligent Machines (IRIM)
relation.isAuthorOfPublication dac80074-d9d8-4358-b6eb-397d95bdc868
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 66259949-abfd-45c2-9dcc-5a6f2c013bcf
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