Title:
Multi-aspect energy performance of building form in eight U.S. climate zones

dc.contributor.advisor Augenbroe, Godfried
dc.contributor.author Feng, Tianyu
dc.contributor.committeeMember Brown, Jason
dc.contributor.committeeMember Baker, Chris
dc.contributor.department Architecture
dc.date.accessioned 2017-08-17T19:00:46Z
dc.date.available 2017-08-17T19:00:46Z
dc.date.created 2017-08
dc.date.issued 2017-07-19
dc.date.submitted August 2017
dc.date.updated 2017-08-17T19:00:46Z
dc.description.abstract This research examines how building massing and building form impacts on multiple levels of building energy usage and inspects sensitivity of form parameters against other components using a building energy simulation-based framework. Based on literature review, a new concept, Relative Compactness (RC) is implemented throughout the research as the leading form characteristic to evaluate and validate the energy performance impact of building massing and form parameters. From an architectural design perspective, the RC is coupled with window sizes, window distribution and orientation; they are collectively treated as defining building form. It was found that a decrease of RC shows strong correlation with the increase of building energy usage in comparison to a cubic form for major building types located in different climate zones. In the study of the building form, a comprehensive comparison of multiple energy saving measures is conducted to rank the energy saving potentials of various parameters, include HVAC system type, cooling EER, heating COP, lighting power density, daylighting sensor, occupancy sensor, window U-value window and roof R-value, in a building energy simulation-based model. Building form impacts energy usage significantly depending on the range of the parameters defined in this study, especially the window related properties including the unit U-value, window area and distribution over different building facade orientations. Overall, the energy saving variation of all the evaluated strategies is highly interactive, and one component could affect the total energy consumption greatly. It is important to make sure each aspect of a project guarantees a proper efficiency level to maximize its effect. The results are discussed and shown to vary by climate zone.
dc.description.degree M.S.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/58711
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Building energy performance
dc.subject Building energy simulation
dc.subject Building form
dc.subject Building massing
dc.subject Energy consumption
dc.subject Energy conservation
dc.subject Building design optimization
dc.title Multi-aspect energy performance of building form in eight U.S. climate zones
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Thesis
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Augenbroe, Godfried
local.contributor.corporatename College of Design
local.contributor.corporatename School of Architecture
local.relation.ispartofseries Master of Science in Architecture
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 7a1041d3-9298-48b6-bb90-f09619e6e744
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication c997b6a0-7e87-4a6f-b6fc-932d776ba8d0
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 0533a423-c95b-41cf-8e27-2faee06278ad
relation.isSeriesOfPublication 2443e7ba-a14f-4d51-b274-3577e65c6ce2
thesis.degree.level Masters
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