Title:
Identifying Instantaneous Anomalies in General Aviation Operations

dc.contributor.author Mavris, Dimitri N.
dc.contributor.author Puranik, Tejas G.
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. Aerospace Systems Design Laboratory en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2019-10-22T13:47:54Z
dc.date.available 2019-10-22T13:47:54Z
dc.date.issued 2017-06
dc.description.abstract Quantification and improvement of safety is one of the most important objectives among the General Aviation community. In recent years, data mining techniques are emerging as an important enabler in the aviation safety domain with a number of techniques being applied to flight data to identify and isolate anomalous (and potentially unsafe) operations. There are two types of anomalies typically identified - flight-level (where the entire flight exhibits patterns deviating from nominal operations) and instantaneous (where a subset or few instants of the flight deviate significantly from nominal operations). Energy-based metrics provide measurable indications of the energy state of the aircraft and can be viewed as an objective currency to evaluate various safety-critical conditions across a heterogeneous fleet of aircraft. In this paper, a novel method of identifying instantaneous anomalies for retrospective safety analysis using energy-based metrics is proposed. Each data record is split by sliding a moving window across the multi-variate series of evaluated energy metrics. A mixture of gaussian models is then used to perform clustering using the values of energy metrics and their variability within each window. The trained models are then used to identify anomalies that may indicate increased levels of risk. The identified anomalies are compared with traditional methods of safety assessment (exceedance detection). en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Federal Aviation Administration en_US
dc.identifier.citation Puranik, T. G., & Mavris, D. N. (2017). Identifying Instantaneous Anomalies in General Aviation Operations. In AIAA AVIATION Forum. 17th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2017-3779 en_US
dc.identifier.doi 10.2514/6.2017-3779 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/61958
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries ASDL; en_US
dc.subject Safety en_US
dc.subject Anomoly detection en_US
dc.subject Machine learning en_US
dc.subject Energy metrics en_US
dc.title Identifying Instantaneous Anomalies in General Aviation Operations en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Paper
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.author Mavris, Dimitri N.
local.contributor.corporatename Daniel Guggenheim School of Aerospace Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename Aerospace Systems Design Laboratory (ASDL)
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
relation.isAuthorOfPublication d355c865-c3df-4bfe-8328-24541ea04f62
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication a348b767-ea7e-4789-af1f-1f1d5925fb65
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication a8736075-ffb0-4c28-aa40-2160181ead8c
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
identifying_instantaneous_anomalies_in_general_aviation_operations.pdf
Size:
2.51 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
3.13 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: