Title:
Decision Making in the Presence of Subjective Stochastic Constraints

dc.contributor.advisor Andradóttir, Sigrun
dc.contributor.advisor Kim, Seong-Hee
dc.contributor.author Zhou, Yuwei
dc.contributor.committeeMember Mei, Yajun
dc.contributor.committeeMember Zhou, Enlu
dc.contributor.committeeMember Park, Chuljin
dc.contributor.department Industrial and Systems Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-14T16:10:06Z
dc.date.available 2022-01-14T16:10:06Z
dc.date.created 2021-12
dc.date.issued 2021-12-09
dc.date.submitted December 2021
dc.date.updated 2022-01-14T16:10:07Z
dc.description.abstract Constrained Ranking and Selection considers optimizing a primary performance measure over a finite set of alternatives subject to constraints on secondary performance measures. When the constraints are stochastic, the corresponding performance measures should be estimated by simulation. When the constraints are subjective, the decision maker is willing to consider multiple constraint threshold values. In this thesis, we consider three problem formulations when subjective stochastic constraints are present. In Chapter 2, we consider the problem of finding a set of feasible or near-feasible systems among a finite number of simulated systems in the presence of subjective stochastic constraints. A decision maker may want to test multiple constraint threshold values for the feasibility check, or she may want to determine how a set of feasible systems changes as constraints become more strict with the objective of pruning systems or finding the system with the best performance. We present indifference-zone procedures that recycle observations for the feasibility check and provide an overall probability of correct decision for all threshold values. Our numerical experiments show that the proposed procedures perform well in reducing the required number of observations relative to four alternative procedures (that either restart feasibility check from scratch with respect to each set of thresholds or with the Bonferroni inequality applied in a conservative way) while providing a statistical guarantee on the probability of correct decision. Chapter 3, considers the problem of finding a system with the best primary performance measure among a finite number of simulated systems in the presence of subjective stochastic constraints on secondary performance measures. When no feasible system exists, the decision maker may be willing to relax some constraint thresholds. We take multiple threshold values for each constraint as a user’s input and propose indifference-zone procedures that perform the phases of feasibility check and selection-of-the-best sequentially or simultaneously. We prove that the proposed procedures yield the best system in the most desirable feasible region possible with at least a pre-specified probability. Our experimental results show that our procedures perform well with respect to the number of observations required to make a decision, as compared with straightforward procedures that repeatedly solve the problem for each set of constraint thresholds. In Chapter 4, we consider the problem of finding a portfolio of systems with the best primary performance measure among finitely many simulated systems as stochastic constraints on secondary performance measures are relaxed. By finding a portfolio of the best systems under a variety of constraint thresholds, the decision maker can identify a robust solution with respect to the constraints or consider the trade-off between the primary performance measure and the level of feasibility of the secondary performance measures. We propose indifference-zone procedures that perform the phases of feasibility check and selection-of-the-best sequentially and simultaneously, and prove that the proposed procedures identify the portolio of the best systems with at least a pre-specified probability. Our proposed procedures show a significant reduction in the required number of observations compared with straightforward procedures that repeatedly identify the best system with respect to each set of constraint thresholds.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/66121
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Simulation
dc.subject Ranking and selection
dc.subject Fully sequential procedure
dc.subject Subjective constraints
dc.subject Recycled observations
dc.title Decision Making in the Presence of Subjective Stochastic Constraints
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Kim, Seong-Hee
local.contributor.corporatename H. Milton Stewart School of Industrial and Systems Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 7d0731d7-690b-4695-86cd-fbf52c7c8b6f
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 29ad75f0-242d-49a7-9b3d-0ac88893323c
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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