Title:
Detecting base pair substitutions in DNA fragments by temperature-gradient gel electrophoresis

dc.contributor.author Wartell, Roger M. en_US
dc.contributor.author Hosseini, Seyed Homayoun en_US
dc.contributor.author Moran, Charles P., Jr. en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. School of Physics en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. School of Biology en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Emory University. School of Medicine en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2010-10-27T18:05:21Z
dc.date.available 2010-10-27T18:05:21Z
dc.date.issued 1990-05-11
dc.description © 1990 Oxford University Press. The definitive version can be found online at: http://nar.oxfordjournals.org/ en_US
dc.description.abstract A vertical gel electrophoresis apparatus is described which can distinguish DNA fragments differing by single base pair substitutions. The system employs a homogenous polyacrylamide gel containing ureaformamide and a temperature gradient which runs either perpendicular or parallel to the direction of electrophoresis. The temperature-gradient system simplifies several features of the denaturant-gradient system (1) and is relatively inexpensive to construct. Eight homologous 373 bp DNAs differing by one, two, or nine base pair substitutions were examined. DNA electrophoretic mobility changed abruptly with the temperature induced unwinding of DNA domains. GC to AT substitutions at different locations within the first melting domain, as well as an AT to TA transversion were separated with temperature gradients parallel to the electrophoretic direction. The relative stabilities of the DNAs observed in the gels were compared to predictions of DNA melting theory. General agreement was observed however complete correspondence was not obtained. en_US
dc.identifier.citation Roger M.Wartell, Seyed H.Hosseini and Charles P.Moran, Jr., "Detecting base pair substitutions in DNA fragments by temperature-gradient gel electrophoresis," Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 18, No. 9 (May 11, 1990) 2699-2705. en_US
dc.identifier.issn 0305-1048
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/35615
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.publisher.original Oxford University Press
dc.subject Gel electrophoresis en_US
dc.subject Temperature-gradient gel electrophoresis en_US
dc.subject Vertical temperature-gradient gel system en_US
dc.subject Polyacrylamide gel en_US
dc.subject DNA melting theory en_US
dc.title Detecting base pair substitutions in DNA fragments by temperature-gradient gel electrophoresis en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Article
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.author Wartell, Roger M.
local.contributor.corporatename College of Sciences
local.contributor.corporatename School of Biological Sciences
relation.isAuthorOfPublication 94639a95-f848-4076-af19-c0e13509ad24
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 85042be6-2d68-4e07-b384-e1f908fae48a
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication c8b3bd08-9989-40d3-afe3-e0ad8d5c72b5
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