Title:
Neuronal Networks Working at Multiple Temporal Scales as a Basis for Amphibia’s Prey-Catching Behavior

dc.contributor.author Arkin, Ronald C.
dc.contributor.author Flores-Castillo, Luis R.
dc.contributor.author Cervantes-Pérez, Francisco
dc.contributor.author Weitzenfeld, Alfredo
dc.contributor.corporatename Georgia Institute of Technology. College of Computing
dc.contributor.corporatename Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México. Departamento Académico de Computación
dc.contributor.corporatename University of Pittsburgh. Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
dc.date.accessioned 2008-05-12T17:13:13Z
dc.date.available 2008-05-12T17:13:13Z
dc.date.issued 2000
dc.description.abstract We analyze a model of neuronal mechanisms underlying amphibia’s prey-catching behavior, integrating hypotheses generated within different areas of Neuroscience and studying how the efficacy of visual prey-like dummies to release toad’s prey-catching actions depends on parallel distributed processes occurring at multiple levels of temporal abstraction. First, in the scale of 100’s of msecs, changes in neuronal activity caused by the stimulus characteristics and its current spatial-temporal relationship with the toad, as well as nervous signals related to actions’ expected consequences (e.g., mouth mechanoreceptors activation after a snapping); second, signals generated during learning events happening at a temporal scale of minutes to hours; third, signals related to the course of actions, within an undetermined time scale that may last for several hours; and fourth, signals generated by changes in motivational factors (e.g., hunger, daily and yearly cycles) occurring at a much slower time scale. In addition, we analyze how in this knowledge representation, the course of actions (plan) is episodic, goal-oriented and can be modulated by learning, or by changes in the agent’s motivational state. This modulation is the outcome of accommodating information of new situations (a non catchable prey-like stimulus) into the dynamics of underlying neuronal mechanisms, in order to change the way the toad (agent) normally responds to that domain of interaction (stop yielding prey-catching behaviors towards that specific stimulus), without affecting its performance when similar situations appear in its immediate surroundings (prey-catching behaviors to real prey remain unchanged). en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/21562
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.subject Behavior-based robotics en_US
dc.subject Distributed artificial intelligence en_US
dc.subject Neuronal networks en_US
dc.subject Prey-catching behavior en_US
dc.subject Reinforcement learning en_US
dc.subject Stimulus specific habituation en_US
dc.title Neuronal Networks Working at Multiple Temporal Scales as a Basis for Amphibia’s Prey-Catching Behavior en_US
dc.title.alternative Multiple Temporal Scales in Neural Net Models
dc.title.alternative Neuronal Multiple Temporal Scales
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Paper
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.author Arkin, Ronald C.
local.contributor.corporatename College of Computing
local.contributor.corporatename Mobile Robot Laboratory
local.contributor.corporatename Institute for Robotics and Intelligent Machines (IRIM)
relation.isAuthorOfPublication e853e35f-f419-4348-9619-6f0c7abef2c7
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication c8892b3c-8db6-4b7b-a33a-1b67f7db2021
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 488966cd-f689-41af-b678-bbd1ae9c01d4
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 66259949-abfd-45c2-9dcc-5a6f2c013bcf
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