Title:
Variational Implicit Surfaces

dc.contributor.author Turk, Greg
dc.contributor.author O'Brien, James F.
dc.date.accessioned 2004-10-15T12:58:59Z
dc.date.available 2004-10-15T12:58:59Z
dc.date.issued 1999
dc.description.abstract We introduce a new method of creating smooth implicit surfaces of arbitrary manifold topology. These surfaces are described by specifying locations in 3D through which the surface should pass, and also identifying locations that are interior or exterior to the surface. A 3D implicit function is created from these constraints using a variational scattered data interpolation approach. We call the iso-surface of this function a \emph{variational implicit surface}. Like other implicit surface descriptions, these surfaces can be used for CSG and interference detection, may be interactively manipulated, are readily approximated by polygonal tilings, and are easy to ray trace. A key strength is that variational implicit surfaces allow the direct specification of both the location of points on the surface and surface normals. These are two important manipulation techniques that are difficult to achieve using other implicit surface representations such as sums of spherical or ellipsoidal Gaussian functions (``blobbies''). We show that these properties make variational implicit surfaces particularly attractive for interactive sculpting using the particle sampling technique introduced by Witkin and Heckbert in~\cite{Witkin}. Our formulation also yields a simple method for converting a polygonal model to a smooth implicit model. en
dc.format.extent 230559 bytes
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/3382
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en
dc.relation.ispartofseries GVU Technical Report;GIT-GVU-99-15
dc.subject Implicit surfaces en
dc.subject Thin-plate techniques en
dc.subject Function interpolation en
dc.subject Free-form modeling en
dc.title Variational Implicit Surfaces en
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Technical Report
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.author Turk, Greg
local.contributor.corporatename GVU Center
local.relation.ispartofseries GVU Technical Report Series
relation.isAuthorOfPublication 1361247d-c446-453b-8b4a-8e87c3d4210b
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication d5666874-cf8d-45f6-8017-3781c955500f
relation.isSeriesOfPublication a13d1649-8f8b-4a59-9dec-d602fa26bc32
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