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Space Systems Design Laboratory (SSDL)

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    CubeSat Slosh Dynamics and Its Effect on Precision Attitude Control for the VISORS Distributed Spacecraft Telescope Mission
    (Georgia Institute of Technology, 2020-05-01) Carter, Christopher A.
    The VIrtual Super Optics Reconfigurable Swarm (VISORS) mission is a CubeSat distributed telescope mission which aims to take high angular resolution images of the sun using multiple spacecraft in sub 100m proximity operations. This requires high accuracy attitude and relative position control on small time scales. To achieve the required relative position accuracy, the spacecraft in the swarm must frequently use thrusters to provide impulsive corrections. This paper examines the effect that these maneuvers have on the CubeSat attitude control system by examining the relative magnitudes of each force acting on the system and choosing applicable analytic methods to predict the fundamental characteristics of the response. These characteristics were used to inform an analogous mechanical model for the slosh motion, which was used to determine the time-varying response of the spacecraft control system while considering slosh disturbances. By simulating typical maneuvers, the spacecraft’s sensitivity to slosh disturbances was determined, providing operational constraints and initial validation of the mission’s precise pointing requirements.