Just finished getting a. Thank you thank you. Students. Head but Dean said who park Six months ago in Oklahoma City when he came to visit me and asked that I come and speak to this class and I was honored to do that. Today I'm going to talk about three things little bit about myself and how I got here second talk about our strategic framework at Sonic and then share a few leadership lessons that I've learned along the thirty plus years I've been in corporate America so my hope is that in the next time if you can get one or two and I get so busy. From from my talk today and I would be happy to answer any questions at the end that we would have accomplished our mission so that's the plan today. So talk about my personal story a little bit mentioned I graduated in one thousand nine hundred I came to Georgia Tech in the fall of one nine hundred seventy six and at that time the campus looked very different from what it is today as you can imagine and these parts. Of town were not so great to be alone especially after dark and. As I have come back and forth and visited this campus over the last few years I've seen this rain A songs I mean the development in this area has been great new buildings new roads You OTOH new businesses it's all about the innocence of Atlanta says the lympics. So this is the first time. I've set foot in a Georgia Tech good day here in the last thirty three years though not because of my choice but I appreciate the education I had head and great lesson ships with several people but it just interesting that I brought over the country and this is one of the cities I did not get a chance to limit so I would come here you know off and on for business visits and visit the campus but I have never been inside a GA Tech buildings in one thousand nine hundred so a little bit about myself I came in as an international student in seventy six was born in India educated in Pakistan as well as in England and then came in seventy six with actually you nothing major and I changed to business to gain more experience in Saturday and into and developing my interpersonal sites so I could meet people because i believe me and them are good team building dynamics and actually being a leader in corporate America. Went to school in Minnesota because I got you to system ship there and got my M.B.A. in one thousand nine hundred two. You know the curriculum for. Your role has changed completely since my days and today the M.B.A. curriculum is very different from what employers and I went to graduate school a lot of the work was done manually. Theses were just coming out. So we would have a computer class and we would run show bunch of punch cards. We would write a program and actually done it on the punch card to see the output it was a laborious process nobody had any more polluted places there were no laptops it was a different era and so the point is things that advanced so much in the last thirty years for the better and we are better for it. After my M.B.A. I was recruited by for. But he is a large conglomerate that had a large restaurant division and as part of that I still division was a company called Burger King of a life. And bills but he would hire folks that had come out of graduate school or best choice programs to join their designit program so I had various operational Rosabeth bills but the interest on division Burger King did some turnaround situation the Godfather's had a solid foundation on from an obstinate point then went to Pepsi Co Again as you recall Pepsi quite a large restaurant holding that included. The domestic business. And it spun off into a separate company called Tricon and then you know. And it's still the largest. Company in the world in terms of number of stores. So did several functional roles because of my business background my advanced degree I was able to get into some financial world I would see afford the best individual for several use I did some development rose in concept development or development in real estate of construction. Set a good balance between operations finance development that India helped me prepare to the next level into senior management. And you know. I did some work internationally as you know. Yum has a big international presence and I was just talking to some alumni students about. The kids their kids see is the number one brand in China is bigger than Coke is bigger than all the car companies. Thirty seven underscores. Just in China and I remember when we opened our one thousand store we had all the. Team members grew up on the wall of china and spell young and it took a little picture. And still resonates in my mind so it's been a great journey. Then I went to a public another public company called Steak N Shake which some of you might be familiar but at length it was one of markets here about twenty five stores. I well you could profit margin I was the chief operating officer there and I was telling some folks one of the one of the best practices that we Stormfront summit was happy hour. Sunny introduced happy hour to the industry some of you might be customers at happy hour because help raise drinks and slush from two to four in all thirty five hundred Sonics across the country so at Steak and Shake we're trying to reinvent our business and we call this idea of happy zero to do it and steak and chicken so Steak N Shake has that tradition. While I was there I was recruited by the C.E.O. and chairman of the board for Sonic to come to the brand to help revitalize the operational side of the business Sunny because the company to run for sixty years has been a very very successful it's been a benchmark in the industry because for twenty two straight years it's in and profit growth until we got to two thousand and eight when we did a session. Then we needed to revitalize the brand you know it and reenergize a faint chese So we brought in some new executives including myself so that's where I am today but happy to be here for the last four years and I'm happy to report because of the collective efforts or the scene image Mint team and myself and Cathy who's a regional vice president here in the southeast business plan and our stock prices are up fifty five percent for the year so there you have it. OK. It's always important to recognize the results because efforts are good but results matter so let me talk about Sonic a little bit before I do that or I have some trivia to throw out about the seventy's about Atlanta Georgia Tech to see if anybody that might be some faculty member that might have answers to these but since so in one thousand nine hundred ninety six Atlanta it was a site of the tallest hotel in the world. Rich or tell it was it. Peachtree plaza that's correct today is the best and force a couple of years approaches the tallest hotel in the world it. Always means been dumped like ten times over since then but that's a unique landmark. And everybody that came to Atlanta would go visit that voting restaurant on top it was a big deal. Question number two you did so in one thousand nine hundred ninety nine the biggest event on campus. What was the biggest event on campus in one thousand seventy nine if I got my ear right. Talk to do this by the president of the United States Jimmy Carter the Alexander What were your Coliseum. That was the biggest event and he was the sitting president so and and and not a graduate of Georgia Tech but let me just for a few years here tech and talk about how difficult it was for them to get through school here. But but that was a big event like Let's talk about something. So we are sixty years in the business it's a publicly traded company on the Nasdaq and you can see the ticker symbol of so and see a new revenues close to four billion we expect to. Achieve the landmark this year. Thirty five hundred stores in forty four states now that's good and bad and good and opportunistic in that we have more development. To go to in the U.S. And then internationally B. have no presence currently so that F. projection e and run to be in front of us. We are eighty eight percent French. So twenty percent of our stores are great means our company on so we have a fair share or what do you call a skin in the game. So we understand the impact of promotions new products as well as competition and can really guide our franchisees to be more successful but thirty one hundred over thirty five hundred stores are independent operators across the country the average size is about ten stores and we have large franchisees a couple hundred stores. We have a very sustainable royalty stream the reason for that is it's mostly a franchise business Secondly as I'll explain to you the that we have a system of designed as we have it escalating royalty excluding royalty program which means that I use the more it is the period of percent of your revenue and that's I would put the design from the from its inception has been a very profitable cash flow stream for for us. We reinvest in the business significantly in terms of technology new points of distribution. We are getting late to launch our new POS system which will help us gain some margin improvement as well as drive growth for our franchisees and as I mentioned earlier we have significant long term opportunities in terms of new new States and overseas groet. Fundamentals things that we espouse our core values and beliefs and every company has a culture so when you go when you graduate from Georgia Tech and choose a company what to think you should look at is what defines the culture and the core values of the company because that then will define how well you fit in with the culture and whether you like to you know move up with the company or not some of the things that are listed in many basic and fundamental one of the things that diversity respect for everybody that's touched by them and that includes our franchisees that includes our suppliers that includes our distributors so we have many cognizant of that and make every effort to ensure that we are getting feedback and communicating with these folks where you dignity. Entrepreneurial spirit in the power of the individual so son Nick hundred fifty two of the three hundred or so franchises that we have I wanted to unit operators. And it's interesting our founder Troy Smith who started the company in the fifty's or early fifty's you know started with one store. And use wood ones to blame for individuals that wanted to make it a family business and literally been rife and the kids or wrote the story. And lived nearby and needed a business so the entire family worked the store kind like some of the other big chains that started so even today Tara franchisees and college families to operate the stores as opposed to. Corporations and sort of the fundamental premise behind that was if you have been a family running the business they have been doing what's right for the business because their entire network has stayed up into the business they want stealing from each other they want to cheat each other. And you will get. Them kind of effect by the family doing better to improve their labor. And the final piece that lives very actively today is that commission so I see when Chairman the board makes it a bit every month we have an employee meeting once a month and he personally sings Happy Birthday to all employees that had a border that month. And recognizes and it works very well if something is done for thirty years and you personally believe that that meeting every month so that's one example of a recognition and the spirit in the company and this is what has made us successful. We don't have any differentiated concept. So if you think about our competitors at McDonald's They're both kings of Andy's the new folks coming up the smash burgers the five guys especially what you're selling is I mean you know because at the end of it is a transaction you're doing a cash transaction they give you the food and you go on your merry way. Sonny. Is all about the experience and I'm sure how many people it have been to a sonic some at some point. So most of the folks that's good. So hopefully with a good experience you should have a skating come up come out to your car interact with you at the car we take you or when you're ready not when we have any you can come as you are right if you don't want to close you can just drive up you can send it into book. And then feel like pressing the red button and we'll bring your food out to you so it's more of an interaction than a transaction so I had a basic premise is we have a high quality food but the experience and the person a service that we offer. Heads to the venue where you. So that I have installed experience as a pediatrician right now you know new markets and developing markets such as Atlanta be doing breakthroughs are going to be directing the latest drive thru offers a convenience and sometimes people are. In it for that they want a quick fast experience they don't want to sit in the car maybe it's too hard maybe they're. Frequenting us for breakfast at cetera so we have been linked right through it in our stores very diverse menu I assure you and I mean that forty percent or sixty percent of. Product mix is non sandwich items. That he divorced from either Q. or source and then we make it to order and deliver the car pick speeds. Do whatever typical sonic looks like this is one picture without a drive through we got storm and both sides we're probably eighteen hundred of these the other eighteen hundred have drive through so we're still about a half white chain that does not offer a great through again the premise being that it was you know kind of nostalgic going back to the fifteen sixteen that people had more time to sit in enjoy a meal with their family and friends we have patio service on the patio and it's a more relaxed atmosphere especially in the evening with half price ice cream. So we're talking about the menu take a look at this so sixty almost sixty percent nonsense which items and I would point to this here later thirty nine percent is in Fountain So these are ice cream and fountain. Beverages so slushes we have one one million different combinations of drinks and you can make up an order on to our number one seller chili laminates has got fresh lame J.. And sprite. And we are the fourth largest I believe the fourth or third largest. Customer of Coca-Cola in the US. After McDonald's and one of the brand so that's a big part of our menu. As you might have heard or been to a Sonic and seen on a commercial that we have half price ice cream after eight PM has become a big part of our day part you know so much promotion so we sell a list cream at night and then slush which is a very unique combination of. Beverage and ice we also sell their soul but even the different from other story in terms of being part makes Again the chart on the left is the traditional US I was sixty plus percent of the for you coming in at lunch and dinner if you look at us on the right the less than half. And to be of any other day parts that have become much larger parts of our business and traditional sources afternoon so happy used to be five six percent of us here before have. To do is twenty three percent of all you. It's amazing if you ever said I would set a sonic. And at two o'clock o'clock. People line up from two to four is the highest number of things actions we do in a two hour thank you friend for that if people know something done. And then after due to their partners a big part of our business because we've been for morning after I say scream. The last two or three summers. So we have much more balance departs this also requires operators to work. SARS going don't. Make the operators work so it helps us manage the business differently it's more profitable than. Then it gives us the flexibility of scheduling when it comes to management scheduling. So when I came to sonic The one thing bed really defines competitiveness in this business and I'm talking about service industry not only but take for example take hotels they can eat. All these businesses are highly competitive one of the common denominators is how you build value. So we need to find a venue where you know which was the experience to be so divided by the price we charge. And that essentially has to be maximized to really enable the customer. To come back to us more frequently and that's at the end of the day that's our game. So to be maximizing the value question is a big part of the D.N.A. of the service industry everybody is trying to do that so if you think about this equation. If you're experiencing the lackluster and your prices are high then you have any equation to diminish. The customers that are going to frequent you in the business will die on the other hand if experience is how you can charge more. So if you think about some of the new competitors in our space like the smash partners in the fire you guys and the support lives I grow the brands in the last seven to ten years one of the reasons they are able to charge a slightly higher price is selling the experience especially I don't quality. Organic fresh things of that nature. And so this is part of our D.N.A. for the industry and everybody is trying to maximize that one of the other things that defines us and Sonic for the last four years you can see on this progression chart the first thing we did. When I came on board with any focus on our service experience you're behind a Third Party coalesce and you that made your customer experience. We had no idea where we were relative to the industry you work on the fundamentals improve our service and the quality of service. Second thing we did was invest in quality so we bought more expensive ice cream invested in our bread quality and rested and see that said to really elevate the quality experience or off the menu items that we offer. Those two things than anybody does to improve the value perception that I just talked about. The other things that we've done recently is improve our creative relates to advertising I want to show you a couple of commercials you've probably seen the two guys talking you know going back and forth that has been very very effective for us not only from a comedic value standpoint but it will actually selling products that enabled us to grow sales and profits. And. Just one second. To go really so Graham is. One more. Thank you. So as I said the two guys have really been successful in driving sales for us and offering some comedic really was and I hope you enjoy these guys one of the key things that we have been focused on again as it relates to driving value is doing the special one day event so you saw one of the commercials talk about half a Seeburg cheeseburgers. We did that one day event in August and D's are types of promotions that are taking place instead of doing coupons and print activity a new way of adding value to the consumer relative to a competitive activity as opposed to flooding the market with coupons. So back to our multilayered growth strategy so as I capture the essence of a steady framework what you see in front of you is our free work to drive growth into the next decade it all starts for same store sales that is the basic foundation. All businesses need to continue to drive and be measured that same store meaning comparable store sales so not sales or total revenue which would include new store openings I'm talking about the same store that we had opened a year ago. That is increasing sales this year versus last year that is the crew measure of success in the service industry measured day by day by day and by store by week by month by you that is the foundation the advertising the creative the venue you know talk about or drive same store sales and if we have an issue but. Those same store sales then we look at one of those levers that I talked about. The second piece that we do well is a fancy the addition is operating leverage so when you improve your really do have checks and balances to improve our flow through traffic flow through from every dollar incremental in sales I remember that a thirty to forty percent as being a good pro through number and so we get operating leverage from the comp sales of the drapes that then gives us an opportunity to add new points of distribution or new stores or new drive ins. At one point you know history people are going to go three percent unit growth per year we're not there yet but we are plan is to get back there very soon. If I knew our markets are doing well and we can recruit new franchisees and want to come into the brand and build new stores heartland for example has in this deal about one hundred mile radius of the center is about fifty stores very underpin it traded from a growth market in our estimation many more growth opportunities. Given the size of the metro area and the population. But these two things help us drive the development and that's what our focus is the ascending or do you say it is interesting because as our franchisees grow sales in the system continues to grow we get a higher share of that into royalty income and since eighty eight percent of our units are fan base it's a very stable cash flow stream for a piano. And then finally the optimizing the use of free cash flow so to the this date to be have financed all of new store openings our investment in technology. You saw free cash flow not. Debt financing and we're very proud of that so a couple of things that we have done recently read a cash flow stream and one pay down our debt to a buy back stock and both of those have helped us drive U.P.S. and share price and as a result of that we had up as I said fifty five percent on stock price last twelve months so. This is operating leverage framework and we expect to continue driving each of these levers to grow into the next decade. OK before going to our leadership lessons. Let me throw out another trivia from the seventy's this is about Georgia Tech football. So. I knew this was going to be a good week because Georgia took one and Georgia a lot. I know Georgia Tech one but it was like I was. And when I was going. To college only used to play lacrosse but I don't know what it was the look on the steamboat showed up to play football or what they got blown up. Anyway so it could be what was the biggest win of the tech for both in the mid seventy's and eat anything come to mind. Bingo soul in Nineteen seventy six. But the best so in seventy six Nov seventy six we had a freshman quarterback. And then was getting the needed he was the starter thing or Damon then feel noted in quarterback will join Montana. Right now odds were against us and I think sacked him sacked Galen in the first play or something like that and decided not to throw up S. for the entire game. And used to run that Fishbone often said that. And that made more damn but I think ten points or twenty points huge victory big celebration and Montana going on to indictment after three. OK some leadership lessons that I learned nonetheless thirty years so I wanted to give you some concrete examples of this so I made some notes number one a simplified. Something some of these effects what do I mean by this. I have met a lot of people through my classrooms and the different companies I work for they like to overcomplicate things because they want to appear as they're smarter than everybody else. And that is the worst thing that you can do when you get into corporate America. You know your job as an engineer or you know people or a manager or assets is to take complex problems and simplify them. That's how you become successful one plus one does not equal fight. Most people can't figure that out. And so being able to take complex issues. Find the common denominators get to the root cause of the issue and offer solutions is a big idea in corporate America and they pay big bucks for that So remember simplifying complex things is a big idea the next thing is keeping big bucks the big rocks I don't know if anybody is done that X. A is you know they do that a lot in executive education where that they could judge in a bunch of oxen and ask you to put rocks in the jar to see if you can fit them on it. The point of the exercise if you start putting on the smaller box and you can't fit the big boxes never work and so at the end of the day the model of the story is you've got to have your priorities right and probably. Position of tasks and prioritization of activity is a big idea and driving results lots of things that on a smaller UK source. Try to take over and you lose sight of what the end goal is because the end of the day results activity that important results matter. One of the things we did at Sonic two years ago. Was to I had Boston Consulting Group to help our city define a key initiative that would drive the framework I just showed you the five lever and they actually came in and you know B.C.D. McKinsey Bain big consulting companies only hire Ivy League M.B.A.'s very smart people and they come into companies and look at the business from all the stick standpoint. And tell you what you should already know. So they came in and this studied our business they looked at other management structure and said Your priorities are screwed up. Here is I know we would prioritize what your goals should be and the activities I know letting you go that would lay the results that you need. And so that helped us craft what we call the scheme initiative to drive our strategic framework and we use that today. Is really the building blocks of course our strategy. Number three execution is the key to success of any strategy so that a lot of. In this room. That is very good at coming up with strategy at the end of the day somebody has to execute that. You can have a team that can execute whatever else you have on paper there's never going to succeed let me give you a couple examples of how many people. Travel Southwest Airlines or some. Point. Many of you. What does Southwest do that any of the other ones can't figure out today. Very simple what was it. I'm sure that your guy was so Southwest is going to. Miss them if you can use what I am getting at is the ability to open the door. A sub a simple concept. Or. Southwest has a standard twenty six minutes from the time the plan gets the jetway till the judgment is pulled and the planned it leaves. Twenty six minutes just for unloading cleaning the plane and loading. And if you wish travel Southwest I mean you don't have a return on your on your i Phone or Blackberry and they're moving doors open and out. The other means you're stuck in there for half an hour. A very simple concept that makes them turn planes in twenty six minutes. Yesterday when a flight from Denver to Oklahoma City. The captain or. His on but am I would take the plane reading every passenger welcome but come on board you know how to do that that's just the culture they like to have fun but they love the guests and they only show it depth a way to talk hey at the end of the it's all about execution and leading by example. You don't see that another and that's my point now the example I would give you is a company that started here in Atlanta I believe it on company called one of my biggest competitors chick flick. Why it's so successful because they're very disciplined on how they do what they do. You know a four billion dollar company no day. They're debt free and I know this because I visited with the C.E.O. spend some time with the senior management team couple years ago. And the premise is keep things simple. Let the big bucks be the big bucks and focus on the consumer. So one of the things one story that I was told by one of the senior managers was that several years ago. There was a company called Boston market he would remember that Boston Market started expanding there were one thousand stores. And so. The senior team it. Was very concerned and then a meeting there but all this said to you guys instead what should we do what should we do that taking up market share. And so. I asked the rest of the team to graph and come back with a plan to present to him. Came back said we've got a plan to. Boston Market. And I plan is we've got people knocking on our door to lend us money. One of their good money and build a thousand stores and the next five years. We're going to blow them up dominate the market. That was the plan and the C.E.O. was the son of the founder of. God but he excited. And he banged his fist on that on the table and said. The customer will dictate when we get big we have to get better first. Because when we get better the customer will dictate and we get bigger. As the only way to grow and so a company to admit I don't for fifty five sixty years there's only a fifteen or stores very disciplined development plan they only phase one story time to a single operator dept or under store no more than once. Because that one person like you needed to be tied to that store success and do a good job to keep the simple things simple. So those two are probably benchmarks in my mind when it comes to execution of a strategy. Next point is flexibility and adaptability to change is fundamental growth rate for our business one of the things we're doing at Sonic today is putting new POS in our stores and so it's a change in mindset it's a different paradigm we're spending a lot of time. On change management as folks understood have to really understand and embrace change for the for the right reason as a growth strategy as opposed to change for change sake so adaptability to change and flexibility is a big idea from a personal standpoint as well as from a universal standpoint. When it comes to people. A couple of other nuggets one is whenever you're trying to communicate your strategy or vision to a team or will stick to him to explain that wise people will follow you and for the study and tactical plan you have to understand the why behind the what that is essential part of communication that senior managers Miss often they don't realize Deborah vision but tactical plan they want to communicate to the company and they send a memo to e-mail out and expect everybody to execute and that does not happen because people are not ingrained into the reason behind the change. Take initiative on a proactive obviously go getters. People that really. Are trying to go be. Head of the what ifs understanding that what ifs scenarios but any kind of business tactic or business proposition is essential quality with folks that you want to have on your team. The third bullet is what I want to embellish on a little bit one of the things that has made me successful in this business is that of any point which is if you do the right things that right way which is all about being effective and efficient. Especially if you do it. On the timeline of your boss or the boss's boss people recognize that. A lot of times you're probably your door lead this is just not what you know but who you know right or are there. That's not always true what I mean tell you is if you do the right things in your position and doing the right way people will notice and you can get ahead. By doing the right things right so that's an essential for me and then finally everybody loves recognition it's amazing the culture that we had and young when I was with it was all about driving technician at the store level above store at the corporate level and people love being recognized even the C.E.O. like was being recognized as the last person to be recognized and everybody if you recognize a C Everybody thinks you are you know pink playing favorites of brownnosing But the C.E.O. appreciates it because he or she loves being recognized and recognized recognition as a multiplication effort multiplication impact on that person's output in the future so I don't I would underestimate the power of the individual because I want to leave you there is it is but the final quarter forever what do Emerson which is one of my favorite ones and it says what lies behind us. And what lies before us are tiny matters compared to what lies within us and this captures the essence of the human spirit and synergy from a team's inspiration to drape to words a common goal. The latest example of this is Diana Nyad you are about what she did on Saturday. So five times she has tried and four times failed at age sixty four swims from Cuba to the Keys. What made her keep trying. And then what made her complete the journey after really fourteen is the essence of the human spirit. And you will be amazed that it had that as you go into your corporate. Careers and really work with your teams to inspire them. Thank you. Question. And my question is So from my notes it shows that you know Sonic really values the power of the individual in an entrepreneurial mindset what kind of strategies do you use or does your team use to actually empower the owners of established franchises so the owners have complete autonomy in terms of operating the stores I don't leave things we ask them to follow very common menu. And comments operating standards beyond that decide they want pricing. There's a guideline you know hours of operation but by and large they have some flexibility there. The autonomy to develop where they want new stores. I do with that one you know get involved in communities for social causes a set of really and cutting as well. Within your franchise and he's. Just sort of so you can see counterintuitive to me because it's actually a disincentive for the franchise fees to generate higher repartee hard to record your heart would be right and given the fact that sonic seems to have a lot of price giveaways like this one half price happy hour despite half priced ice cream which must put tremendous margin pressure on your franchise so how do you react to that change that I understand benefits from several weeks of trying to stand out as I mentioned earlier part makes is quite different so that gives them a little bit more leverage than most of us are you know the words if you have a more balanced depart mix we have I don't see those coming in the afternoon late night because it would not have had had not had the promotional activity behind it I just drew that you know it might sound to come to intuitive in terms of the different lead thing impact of royalties but that avenue but the floor through of each increment of delegates here is very high and in spite of the fact that we're doing something more selectively today of traffic yeah baby happy to be back on margin. You know. Just. I am I have a question about accountability and how you said that if you do the right thing that people will notice do you have an example of when you were accountable for something in the knock on positive effect once from the Absolutely so. Supervise the company stores as well in my current position so you know it's on credit for US foreseen image meant to take initiative be proactive and to come up with a tactical plan to drive sales and profit growth every year and one of the things we have done. Is to offer different incentives and change the compensation plan for our store level management and about store management to drive that growth and that was not predicated by anybody it was. An instant so initiative. Says and profit growth as well as put more money in their pocket and it works so and people recognize that in terms of our share price. Wal-Mart and McDonald's are currently getting a lot of heat for the hourly wage and sometimes benefits that the provide How do does Sonic respond to this social issue good question so you probably would be Affordable Health Care Act that was passed and it's going to affect anyone not of the service industry is going to cost incremental cost I should say or be showing before a worker's we're taking the high road we expect to be the employer of choice by offering health benefits to our employees that work thirty plus hours and really starting on their kids you know because we believe that if you do that it is a way to Asika you know happy employees take care of customers who are happy and they come back and spend more money in your store as opposed to cutting costs and I think employers leave and go somewhere else which is a detrimental impact on the business so be investing heavily in that and we expect to see the benefits from it. How to do it. Right. Yes. Absolutely. Yes. Anybody here want to be a. Yes or somebody experience in the in the industry is helpful we would like the faith to operate the store live in that community so they have some vested interests. Obviously have some liquid assets. Requirements about a million dollars in liquid Yeah five store in your development agreement and net worth of about two million. But you know as I mentioned earlier if you want to single stores. Much looser and that's how most of our fans show you started so we'd love to have some entrepreneurs in this room you know best and Sonic in the future. Question. Do you in your franchise each selections do you only take individuals or do you have people who team up partnership Absolutely partnerships are encouraged. To franchisees come that way we're three people who get together the resources and want to study at a time when income they have an operator with them that operates the stores and involved in the day to day. And to start with one store maybe a two or three story area development agreement over five years and it can be very profitable over time the great thing about the restaurant business is if you involve in the community that you saw and you operate the restaurant properly it could be a customer who cannot feel you cannot fail. That's a fact.