So Master We're kicking off with part two Jim had done colors the money part ran last year and there was so much to talk about we decided to do part two this time focusing a little bit on who decides which is always a mystery so we really appreciate that the second one in this fall series is going to be well what does a dean do every day and that's October thirty first and Bart and a lot of you are going to be leading that conversation and then the third one this fall is going to be October fourteenth and that's going to be the G.T. legal office. Legal Affairs Kathleen Causton and Kate wash talking about free speech how does it work out on campus and in the context of. Developments in the last year we thought that was a very good suggestion from. From you all how we source these topics was we wrote to the people who had attended the series last year and ask what would you like to see this year so if you have any suggestions on what we should be doing in spring or next year please get the Such gestures to us and we'll be happy to consider them for inclusion so with that I'll hand over to Jim to share his deep expertise with us on this topic Thank you Jim. We'll take a vote at the end of whether we actually demystified am I talking too loud or is this OK just hold it right here so we're going to hold you here coming through the speakers Yes because it just goes to him. All right I'm not Lisa Godfrey. I am Captain Kirk. I have worked here about seventeen years now I don't quite match Miss Bramlett Dr Brown scuse me on the front row here. And the places I've worked before. This is a pretty good description when you start talking about the budget process demystifying. This black hole thing how does it all work out how did the numbers come out who gets what well it. It involves some analysis I hope we like to think it does but it also involves politics folks and that's that's life in the in the budget game. But we hope that the decisions that are made make sense for our strategic plan and that's kind of the theme of all the budget requests that we do with Georgia Tech is let's let's see if we can address this strategic plan and try to. Every dollar we spend contributes to toward that so what we're going to do is we're going to talk about organizing for budgets who are the players in this very important game. No more important decisions are made over and Carnegie or over at the Board of Regents office then where the money goes that's basically putting your money where your mouth is. We'll talk about our three principal budgets at Georgia Tech and actually there are a lot more than that but we're going to talk about the three big ones and then we'll spend some time on Capitol budgeting and planning Lisa Godfrey was going to take that that section she she is our capital budget queen however she is working with a group that's trying to put in a new financial system here at Georgia Tech and she had a command performance today so I'm going to pretend like I'm Lisa Godfrey for a little while. G.T. foundation budget how does that decision process work and then finally our operating budget how do we come out with the results that we've come out with so who are the players. Some of you who may have worked at another university know that a lot of universities have their own. Guy. Everybody's we we have a governing body here but it happens to be over a lot of schools how many do we have now Sandy twenty eight schools now so how does the board of regents balance out what it does among all the variety of schools that it that it works with I think they do a pretty darn good job of that it's a tough job because people sometimes try to compare us to the University of Georgia they wouldn't want to be compared to us and vice versa we're different. And then the the research schools are put in a bag we try to treat the research schools differently well that's that doesn't work out that well either so they have to really personalize what they do as as they work with the dollars. They are appointed by the governor for a seven year term one thousand members five are appointed from the state at large one from each of the state's fourteenth and congressional districts and then the chancellor is appointed by the Board of Regents Now one of the things I am not going to cover today because just because we don't have enough time is how the state funding formula works so I'm going to cover that in about two or three sentences right now. We are fortunate in Georgia that we have a funding formula that is based on enrollment. That funding formula delivers dollars to the university system and then the university system in turn. Allocates those dollars out to the different schools and I Sandy and I have done several presentations on this and we could do part three and then after after we finish part three that's everything that I know right OK so part three could be on the state funding formula so the the formula. It takes into consideration what type of credit hours you deliver as as a school we deliver a lot of credit hours in the areas of engineering and science and those are graded very highly in the in the in the funding formula we get extra brownie points for those also our graduate programs those are graded higher than undergraduate programs so the fact that we deliver a lot of credit hours in those areas means that we are a great contributor to the university systems a pot of money. What happens each year the system. Counts up the credit hours from the prior year and comes up with a a dollar figure that that's for the entire system. And then that dollar figures provided to the governor's office and the governor typically includes in his budget funding for the university system based on that formula OK every year since I've been here except one the governor recommended that and typically the legislature goes along with what the what the governor recommends OK And then the board has to take into consideration how many credit hours we did deliver and do we get that back not necessarily so it's not always a one for one kind of kind of arrangement so I want to cover that up front and tell you right upfront that I'm not going to cover it because it takes a little while and we and we probably need to spend an hour on it to really give give it. The do you know a right explanation but talking about how are the decisions made by the legislature makes its decisions on on this vast state budget and it includes a. Those decisions that that formula that delivers funds to the university system and when the governor says to all the other state agencies don't be asking him for any new money next year. He doesn't say that to the university system because there's an acknowledgment that as we increase in Rollman which we've continued to do year in and year out we're going to need some new faculty and we're going to need some more support to be able to support those students and to keep our quality where where it needs to be OK So that's the border Board of Regents and then within our group we have something called the E.L.T.. Executive leadership team and you might hear me come back to that that those initials and these are our four main decision makers in that in that game. I think you you know their names I'm not going to go through that with you but I've also got the deans vice presidents and other division heads in this list of policymakers deans and other division heads have a lot of authority here at Georgia Tech and I work a lot of a number of different organizations and one other university and I've never really worked in a place where the head of the major divisions has has as much authority as as our as our leaders do here at Georgia Tech so that's not to say that they make decisions on the overall budget but they have great input and how that overall budget is established and then once they get their allocations they have a lot of discretion. For example they're able to move money between their departments or schools within that budget and they can move money from personal services to non-personal services lot of organizations don't don't even permit that So let's say you have a vacancy and that money could then be used for equipment or travel or something else we permit that of Georgia to. A lot of decision making then out in the field on the flipside is everybody's expected to stay within his or her budget and that's that's the catch and Dr Peterson made that very very clear when he set foot here that he expects all I don't care how good a recent research or your I don't care how good a teacher you are you've got to be able to stay within your budget so I want to put our office in context I know you can't read this and I actually have one hand out that for one of the one of the charts that I have. This is the area called the senior vice president for administration and finance and we have Jennifer Hubert here who is is pretending like she she is that senior vice president notes you know she she is the key staffer in that area and our boss left some months ago and so that is a now a vacancy so we are here the budget office and we consider our partner office this group down here with Robert Ford which is called the Institute finance support team and we work very closely together on on budget development and working with the units on campus so this is our group. We think we do more than just number crunch what we hope that we do we are in the business of obviously budget prep and execution. We provide tools to the campus the the budget package that's used to prepare budgets on a person by person basis is delivered by our office and as we move ahead with our new financial system work day is what it's called we'll we'll see how this fits into to the new to the new process. For example we had a meeting yesterday with a number of folks including folks from college of Sciences in the College of Engineering to talk about how we can better. How we can better enter merit pay decisions into the budget process had some really good ideas about that because that's a you'll see in a little while but that's that's an area that is a problem because of the time frame that the Board of Regents gives us on that and I don't have a watch anymore so I'm going to have to keep going over to my to my phone. Capital planning and budgeting Lisa Godfrey who is not here is heavily involved in that process every dollar that's spent on a major capital project or a minor capital project goes through our office for budgeting and Mr Swan our boss he signs off on every dollar that's spent on this campus in the Capital Area data analysis. Decision support for the folks over at Carnegie we hope we do a good job of that we support to student committees there's a mandatory fee committee that puts sense recommendations to the president on what mandatory feel level should be and there is also a text the committee's many of you are familiar with that and our office and Robert for his office staff that committee long range financial forecasting we're trying to get better at this where we don't just look at one year out that we're looking out into five or ten years this becomes really critical when you're looking at future capital projects when you're trying to finance a projects where we're going to be in ten years can we afford to move ahead in the direction we think we want to move and then support to campus units. We hope we're doing a good job of that so our org chart link is here and I'll provide this this presentation you guys so you all can send it out to whoever's here to the. Great. OK types of budgets capital budget capital investments library next West Village Atlanta. Atlanta Dr steam line replacement we keep tearing up this campus and putting in these new steam eyes there's a. One of the steam lines is sitting in Steve Swanson office. It looks like Swiss cheese so we have lost a lot of steam through the years this is a this is a a maintenance project that's going to save us a lot of money in the long run although disrupt our lives. G.T. foundation budgets the second category two budgets year one is we have a the president's Institute support budget which is a budget furnished by the foundation and the president has a lot of flexibility on how that money can be used a lot of it is used for support of students. Scholarships and fellowships and then every unit on campus has pretty much every unit on campus has foundation accounts and those funds are donated for specific purposes and we'll talk a little bit about that our operating budget for ongoing operations includes our colleges interdisciplinary research units student support facilities administrative support and our two units that get earmarked money from the state one is G T R R Georgia Tech Research Institute in our Applied Research Group the second one is R E I squared enterprise innovation institute this won't be on the test because that's kind of hard to remember our public service and economic development arm so we will go through each one of these categories. Capital budgets Let's start there this is one that is kind of a. A challenging one to understand. It's a very controversial area because there's a lot of competition for space on campus I need space for classrooms I need space for this new research initiative that we're moving toward and then Mr Swan saying we've got to keep up the campus or we've got some major problems we've got to keep up our our infrastructure or if it crumbles and falls apart we're going to be in major problems we see that with cities and counties and states these days and we hope we're not in that position people come to this campus and they take these tours they say my gosh I had no idea that Georgia Tech was a park so keeping up our park helping attract these students and I'm not talking about just beautification stuff I'm talking about making sure that that our that our buildings and our infrastructure are taken care of properly So starting off we have plant fund projects repairs and renovations that we don't cover through the operating budget now we do. You know like painting and replacing doors and locks and so forth and so on those are done on everyday basis that's not what I'm talking about here I'm talking about projects that are of a more major. Scope then we have the sources of of revenue we get a pot of money from the state. For fixing up our infrastructure it's not enough to do a lot but it sure helps out and we have to spend that by the end of the fiscal year so we have to carefully design those projects that will fit in the year we have a endowments in the generic categories called the president's discretionary endowment the largest one being that levy paid Evans you've heard of an administration building we have over here next door called the levy paid Evans I forget her other names. But that is a major source of funding that is provided. With no strings attached pretty much and that those funds are your mark for capital projects the departments contribute funds toward projects I'm going to give you an example in just a little while we recover indirect cost from from grants and contracts those funds help fund our capital projects because without our labs we don't do any research. Gifts through the Georgia Tech foundation is another source for plant fund projects. And here are some examples here I'm already mention the steam lined street walkway eighty eight building upgrades this is a huge issue and I'll mention another issue that we're addressing right now and that's our ability to lock down buildings. As we think back what happened to Virginia Tech we think of what happened yesterday two days ago. This ability to be able to flip a switch and lock down all of our buildings at one time that's that's going to be an expensive effort that we're involved in right now for the safety of of all of us. So any auxiliary enterprises and we're again we covered this in the other class but basically this is our business like operations housing food service and so forth they have to generate their own revenue to to pay for their facilities so if you see a dorm being renovated that money is not coming from tuition it's coming from the folks who. Who basically occupy the dorm rooms. Then we have major capital projects the big stuff. New construction and major renovations. This is our best source and we compete with all the other institutions in the state and then the university system competes with all the other state agencies trying to get a piece of that pie what happens is the state sells bonds those bonds generate revenue that is then plowed into various projects across the state we don't have to pay any of the debt service on that so this is this is free money to us but if there is huge competition we have to get to the top of the list for the Board of Regents first and then the chancellor and the Board of Regents presents to the governor a list and then the governor comes up with his own list so this is for large projects and smaller projects that are funded funded through the state bonds then we have a financing company I don't know if you most most people here ever heard of this organization called by Georgia Tech fine facilities. This is a nonprofit corporation that we call an affiliate affiliates are organizations that are that are basically part of Georgia Tech sort of but they have their own governing bodies and they contribute to our mission. And here at Georgia Tech so G.T. facilities Inc as a nonprofit is able to borrow money on a tax exempt basis in other words if I'm investing I'll put up with a lower interest rate because I don't have to pay taxes on that interest that I pay and I say I could be a bank I could be and surance company whatever the whoever the investor might be so the I'd encourage you to go to that link to see the amazing projects that have been done on campus tech Square for example no state dollars went into that construction of Texas where we would not have tech square if we did not have mechanisms to be able to to borrow and Jennifer is very aware of this Georgia Tech was in or all the schools were encouraged years ago to get creative about how they have handled the financing on their buildings and now some schools have gotten a little too creative and now they have kind of clamp down and what it what it's cause for us is a lot of extra work and a lot of extra paperwork. You have you have a school that builds these dormitories without proper without properly looking at what the customer base is there OK that's besides them we know we have gifts when we're always going for naming. Naming opportunities. I'm going for bike racks myself I ride a bicycle I'm trying to get a bike rack named after me I'm going to donate some money from the gym Kirkman Morial No not more no no no no more. And no no I'm not ready to die all right here Mark student fees campus rec center C.R.C. that debt service is funded through student fees and we've got a new one coming up we're going to be renovating the student center and very major project we have a young lady back here from Capital Planning. Who's going to come up and tell us No I'm not going to make you do that. But that will be partly financed through student fees and then we have sponsored project recoveries and our major capital projects current projects what's what's in the works and I've got some cool pictures but we don't have time for him today. And again auxilary enterprises they have to cover their own so what have we got. We've got a library next. Everybody I think it's heard about that steam lines the West Village if you haven't been over there it's a pretty amazing project coda which is is known as tech square face to how many story building is that twenty three. Yes and I hear that when they were doing the blasting it was it was noticeable in the College of Business. New campus safety facility the Living Building at Georgia Tech eco Commons Vandeleur renovation what I'll add to that slide is a link to the Capitol planning website you can look up all these projects there we've got some amazing projects going on now what I'm going to do is go through a quick process for approval. We submit a five year capital plan to the Board of Regents if we have a minute I've I actually brought the latest plan where we can take a peek at it. I'm sorry I'm going to check my time. Eleven thirty OK. All the major and minor projects in the works high level break out of the potential funding sources so when we submit this plan we've got to tell the board how we plan on paying for these these different projects last submission was one point four billion dollars Now this it's not really a wish list it's a priority list. These priorities change all the time why do they change they change according to the research coming down the pike they change according to what we what infrastructure needs pop up and frankly sometimes they change due to politics because this this is an area that needs to be addressed campus safety facility that's always a critical area for Georgia Tech now that I don't call that politics I call that a must pay item they're in a pretty lousy facility right now actually I think there are several facilities we've got to have a central area for our public safety areas. B.O.R. approval is required for all projects exceeding one million dollars So so that that one million cut off is really important and we get and the folks in capital planning of got to consider that do we really need to do this whole project do we need to do we need to go with a project that maybe is a little more modest so internal process we get our donor funds in where they're available and that's that's an effort on pretty much every facility for example the the student center renovation which will be called the Community Center that's a that's a very ripe area I would think for a naming opportunity I think I think that that's something that they'll be pushing there are already pushing really hard research needs being elevated maybe a grants already been received executive leadership prioritization consideration do we need instructional space research campus infrastructure so the demystifying part of this is this is a difficult area to balance one area over over another so you have. A provost who has certain priorities you have a executive vice president for research Steve Cross who has other areas and then Steve Swan who is going to continue to remind everybody we've got to take care of our core campus so all those fit in and I and I might make just one comment about the approach that Georgia Tech is taken and I love it. And this comes from Steve Swann our boss his approach is let's not throw away our central core campus let's let's retain our campus and fix it up and repurpose buildings where we need to do that so we have all these wonderful buildings like the one that we occupy next door here and I believe Georgia Tech years ago got a got an award for that I'm in a building where two of the guys in my. Office took chemistry labs in my building and Lyman hall building and the one that was connected to it which is. Emerson. It would have been cheaper probably for Georgia Tech just to throw away those buildings tearing down and rebuild and I know I've seen that in my home in my town in the city of Marietta that threw away their their county courthouse years ago and regretted it for years because once you've torn down they're all they're all gone so we can bring up any number of examples of amazing renovations here on this campus OK so. If a project exceeds a million this is this is a lengthy process that we have to go through the project concept proposal is submitted to the Board of Regents and there's something called an integrated review committee takes two or three months. And then finally the project in the budget officially authorized by the B.O.R.. Georgia Tech then may initiate a project within the approved budget and then the B.O.R. has to get involved with approving professional construction manager along with the budget so there's there's a lot of approval that needs to go on through our governing body and lot of education that has to occur. As Georgia Tech develops its projects so here's just a quick case study how all of you know where Van Lear is right that big round rotunda which is under under construction. That's a major renovation it's going to be costly but great payoff it's eleven million dollar budget and here's the mix so the six point four donor funds is a pretty large chunk of that two point six Institute funds and then College of Engineering has committed two million dollars toward this project so this is kind of a neat. Combination of sources of funds. The College of Engineering will number one try to raise this money if they can't raise it they're committed to basically paying the Institute back over over a period of years just to give you an idea of how long some of these things take the April board meeting the project concept was presented and then it's going to take till May of two thousand and eighteen till the final completion occurs so and the institute looks ahead. You have to. You can't say we've got we've got this new. Research area and we got the grant coming next year I guess we'd better get going and fix up our space to do that it's just doesn't work that way so one of the concepts Georgia Tech applies is in some cases a building will be. Will have a a floor for example that's that hasn't been built out because we know it's going to be for research we don't we don't know what kind of research yet so that might be a separate project in the future to actually build out that space to whatever the needs might be right now I'm moving kind of fast here and I have not given you any time at all for any kind of questions or comments and I needed a drink and you all might have a question or two so capital budgets I'm not going to able to answer all your questions but. Let's pause for a second and see if you have any questions at this point. Yes. He's right that. This is. Part of the room I didn't know it would. Take so that. You have to go back to the board right you want to address that one. And introduce yourself if you would this is one of our amazing plan architects and a number. Of. The friends but. We're really really going to try to get that idea right yes pretty quickly I think of Mexico where he's from the city. I would think if in the case by case basis you sure you might. Seem. To think this through new. York that he does believe that there are many who are just. So this initial budget may be very different look at the time frame things change guess how long it took for Cluff to get built from from this first step over a dozen years. All right and the cliff had to rise to the top of the list too it's not just that there was this delay down the board it has to rise on up or it's a top priority for the Board of Regents when I first got here the campus rec center was being completed and there were things that were added to the scope of the project which meant they kept pushing certain things out of the projects one of the things that was pushed out was the furnishings for the billing so we're going to have this nice building over there without any furnishings or any exercise equipment so one of my first assignments was to find the money. So you look at all sorts of different sources for example the presence discretionary A endowment sometimes has to be tapped and try to keep a balance in there so so we have some flexibility good question though foundation budgets we love are for yes. Yes you know. You were one zero zero zero zero zero zero zero zero zero zero zero one. Eleven thirty eight I think I think we're good I think we're good I can I get it I got to I got to keep moving here and we're going to get everybody out by twelve. And I don't get my pay she said how can I pay if if I buy gold or toil. And she said if I do a really good job I get a doubling of my pay OK So two pieces we're going to do our best keep moving here it's to support budget again is a pot of money that is used for things that we can't spend our general fund money on now people sometimes differentiate OK can I spend state money on that or can I say or got to be Foundation money usually when they say the term state they're talking about general fund OK So tuition money and state money and indirect cost recoveries and student fees many of the student fees they spend all the same Ok so it's not really technically state but it's OK to use that term I get that. So what you've got is student support all over half of that budget goes for scholarships and other support for student for example of the president's scholarship that this provided. Tech promise those things are covered out of that pot of money so that the pot is about twenty five million dollars It's not huge but it's critical to you say that's not that sounds like a lot of money to me but our budget is obviously a pretty good sized budget but this this is critical money. Force so you have. Development we our salaries for development are paid out of our general fund budget but we hit foundation for things that can't be covered through that. This pot here is what we call miscellaneous small needs a lot of that is there and that's again for things that. Faculty development comes out of this items that we just can't we just can't use our general fund money for and I'm going to skip this eye chart but when you get this it gives you a trend of of where our money's gone through the years and you will see that student support is our big growth area that's where we try to plow the money. I'm I'm going to skip this slide OK So so we will we'll pick up a little time we have a process whereby anybody who gets foundation money or who spends expects to get foundation money out of this pot has to fill out a form and that process involves a review that begins in our office and with Robert Ford again Institute finance support and then recommendations are provided to Carnegie and they look at our priorities and then that budget is efforts approved by the president goes over to the foundation and they have to approve the spending of that twenty five Some million dollars And again the folks in this building are going to be pushing for as much possible in scholarship money. OK Now let's talk about unit funding from gifts. Every time you set up an account or a project for foundation money or gifts that have been received it has to be designated by owner. These are the four owners department head individual chair who. Older or activity this is a fairly new process probably over the past eight or nine years. And then it also has to be designated by use faculty facility program students any use because there's a lot of money there that is very specific can only be used for a certain program and only a certain individual can spend that money so it's not like it's all free money so what we've done we do a report once a year I'd be glad to share this if anyone's really interested it goes down to the college level. And it shows how much total money is available in the foundation to that particular unit and actually I've just got the academic units here but we've got administrative units also that have funds so you can see it's almost a seventy five million dollars However that money that's only available to the dean or department chair and could be used for any purpose is a fairly small percentage of that only a quarter of it is what we would call flexible money so I'll I'll just suggest to you if this is a report you're interested in send me a note and I'll be glad to ship this to you. Provost office is really interested in this because we've had he's been questioned in the past Georgia Tech you've got all this money why do we need to raise any more money and the answer The partial answer to that is that it's so specific that it's money we have to make sure we spend it on the right purpose and and the control is there so you can see the big the big ticket here College of Engineering has forty four million dollars and then the college of computing nine million in sciences five point five million dollars So some pretty sizable money there. Yeah. This is. Indeed. Yes. Is the Only you know your own. Understanding is that he said he would go to. The Yeah. But there was a right. Right. Right. Is there any We live in. Front of you I mean that. You're. Not in this part this it's all it's all assigned to some school or department. And. The. Well are for example are in dominant funds are not for any specific purpose Yeah there are a lot there are a lot of funds in the foundation that are not for in particular use yes I I don't want to mistake that that twenty five million that I showed you that is a piece of the entire foundation pot that is on designated Yes I don't I don't want to mistake that and say everything is got to go first certain purpose people just give to Georgia Tech and they don't give to Georgia text by writing a check to Georgia Tech they write it to the foundation because soon as it hits our books we've got to spend it by the end of the FISC fiscal year. Not. Yeah Sandy help. Can you help. This. You know to now Sunday I think we can all say that the money just came right here. Where. Right there stop right there so to. Call you same purpose money is does he buy it right down here or. Yeah but it felt like yeah I didn't share the nonacademic units here. But somebody has to set up the account yeah it's. Right. Right. Here it is. That's a great question and I'm sorry I don't know enough about how all that works but I'll work on that for you I know I know where you live. Yeah. Yes development bring development in and have them tell what they do and all of. The you invited the wrong people to the presentation. Sure thing is that it is that person. Yeah that's right. And. I don't know it's the donors who said. Who's you know somebody gives to the college of designer College of Architecture and says I just want to support this college and I don't care what you use it for it's it all relates to. You know when when when all this was set up was a number of years ago what we really didn't know what was flexible or not there was a lot of work with the foundation to actually look at the letters and and the the the wishes of the donors What did you want this money used for to try to figure out what was flexible Yes. It's. Where there. Is a usable use a very cheer and then we compare how much was actually spent compared to what what was actually usable and how much this balance changes from year to year but anyway you guys are asking great questions and and I think having a separate session on with some some folks from the both development and foundation to have them in the same presentation would be great OK so let's go through operating budget and I want to hand out something that I'm going to refer to in a minute. And I have weight probably too many copies here but if we could start these from the front. And then these from the back. If you could if you could move them I appreciate art I'm going to have to go back quickly before I get through this present this part of the presentation as a reminder of some information that we went through in the last in the previous session. So we have a fun structure here fund structure at Georgia Tech we have a little fun too. And our major fund areas that are established either by Gap or by state law or by the Board of Regents. Specifies resident instruction This is our core operations research instruction administration all that is in there so it's not just instruction so it sounds a little bit of a misnomer. Next we have the earmarks we have the research G T R A I E I squared they have earmarked state funds then student activities is an earmark the students pay fees for the campus rec center of the student center and organizations those funds are also earmarked. And then we have August Hillery enterprises these are our business like operations. And. From here down. Funds must be used for specific purposes and to be honest. There is consideration of these over at Carnegie but these are not these funds are not scrutinized as closely as our resident instruction funds these we would consider our flexible funds they fund the colleges they fund. Research on campus the fund instruction. So a lot of the effort in building the Georgia Tech budget would be up in this area called resident instruction. This is the eye chart and I'm not going to go through this in detail partly because of lack of time but partly I wanted to show you that this is a pretty complex process where we have across the top our of our budget process in the middle of the Board of Regents review and approval and at the bottom the state process so what we have here is something called an Appropriations Act And these are the state funds that come to the university system of Georgia. At the same time the Board of Regents is trying to present a budget to the governor tried to nurse that through the system. And then. Finally a recommendation to the Board of Regions So our process up at the top involves the president making recommendations to the board it involves units on campus developing their recommendations it involves budget and in Sandy's office the I R P coming up with estimates going into the future. And then president and staff present executive staff review those priorities for the next fiscal year the president proposes what he thinks are the priorities for Georgia Tech we have a meeting typically in February where the president makes his pitch to the chancellor. And then the division heads which includes the deans vice presidents and other division heads they come up with their proposals to present to the executive staff and then there are budget hearings that occur usually in the time period of. March each year so all this is going on a parallel basis we're already looking at what our options are while the Board of Regents is doing its thing. So then the General Assembly finishes its budget which is called Appropriations Act and the Chancellor then recommends to the board. To ition fees and allocations to the different units that information is then transmitted to the president and then the process proceeds through the final preparation phase this is very compressed and here this May and June period you all know that we're under a lot of pressure to get our marriage plans in a very short time period and I'm going to stand up here and make an excuse for that because we Here's how the process goes the April meeting which is usually the middle of April from the Board of Regents we get our guidelines on how the merit raises can be done and within a couple days the president turns around the guidelines for Georgia Tech so that goes out on campus then during the time of the next couple weeks all the units have to submit their budgets they are you all are required to submit on a person by person basis your budget with salaries in there and that's all done like in a week and a half and then we have to submit our budget to the board which is a very detailed document I won't have time to to look at it with you but it's it's again person by person that has to be submitted the first week of May. So all the all this is done within a couple weeks after they have finished their approval of of tuition fees and so we don't know what our money is until we get to this point and they're going to give us money for pay raises and sometimes it's generous sometimes it's not last year we got no money for fringe benefit increases and we found out about that the middle of April. And then the allocations from the state funding formula we don't know what that picture's going to be again until that time period there. We're working on ways to try to at least give some more time to do the pay raise piece of this of this process. So December presentation of priorities to the Board of Regents revenue estimates go in intuition and fee recommendations December and January the president has a hearing with the chancellor. February and March we issue budget instructions. The colleges and other units make their submissions and I'm a talk about that a little bit more in a minute the division heads have budget and planning meetings with their with their individual executives from Carnegie mid March. Division heads in the executives get together and they have we have two full days of budget hearings and a march that legislature finishes its budget and then mid April the approvals occur mid to late April decisions are made with the best information we have available allocations to units. Merit pay increases entered into the system preparation of a detailed original budget person by person line item by line item and then that's submitted to the board in early May We have to pull all that package together in just a few days and then the budget execution begins then and then we always come back in October and say how do we do on in Roman and do we have extra money to hand out. We had good strong and Roman However we didn't have the nonresident students undergraduates that we expected this year so I will say there's not a lot of extra money out there. OK so. Let me skip that one because I think we've gone through that let me focus here. So budget guidelines one of the executives decision points here first decision point are we going to do redirection what is redirection mean redirection means. We're going to take money from certain areas of campus and those are going to be redirected or moved to other areas of campus for example last year there was five million dollars that was moved from various units to various other units to meet the priorities of the execs because we're in a situation where we're not going to get any significant tuitions increases any time soon there are already talking about zero for next year. And then the state funds we have a lot of institutions across the state that are not growing and they're having to be taken care of because the state funding formula they're not contributing to it so you see the U.G.A. and Georgia Tech some of our funds in effect end up going to other institutions funds that we could have we could have done so the outlook for new money is not tremendous and therefore the redirection means folks have to come up with either a one percent or three percent reduction how would you meet that reduction we've done this for three years now is that going to continue yes that will probably continue on into the future. So then the executives have to decide what is our focus for than a coming year what fee and differential tuition guidelines are we going to provide and what marriage guidelines are we can provide that's all dependent on the B.O.R. they tell us how to do our marriage program. Policy decisions definition of must pay items is the first thing that the bosses have to. Decide. Things such as you've got to pay your utility bill you've got to cover your fringes those those have been substantial the fringe benefit increases faculty and staff attention we always have a pot of money to keep the best and finest the staff and faculty so that's an item that comes to the top of the list got to cover our leases cybersecurity is a tremendous investment that we have coming up external mandates come in such as new rules about handling grants so many of you are familiar with those and staffing is has had to be has has has to be added to cover those areas system improvements I.T. system improvements so then the merit pay policy and G.T. funds are are are committed how are the how are the bosses going to set set the merit pay are redirection allocations going to be made or are we just going to have everybody do it across the board so I think the approach in the future is going to be not just an across the board we're going to take money from everybody and put it back in a pot but it's going to be selective certain areas are growing on campus certain areas are not growing so then after we've done all these other things how much quote new workload are we going to have available for new faculty and other expansion items or new programs so that's been our challenge to meet these items and have enough money left for that all right so I am coming to the end here and I know I'm not leaving a lot of free time for questions but I'll hang around a while looks like we've got some folks coming in here in just a minute where the money go two thousand and eighteen academic and research twenty one percent pay and fringes a third of our new money went for our pay and fringes. Facilities operational that's always going to be a big cost for Georgia Tech here pre-committed areas and earmarked revenue and you might say. What is this year marked revenue business well that would be tuition differentials that certain programs charge it might be fees the certain programs retain for example there are some master's programs over in in college of business that have program fees that money goes back into those programs for investment in for the students so again you've got some definitions of what these categories mean down below. All right what's a. I T. includes the software and maintenance costs. This number would shock you and I'm not I'm not going to say it because he's got that he's got the camera going here it's a lot of money and it's as as a person whose identity has been stolen I realize what I'm going through to recover from that. And Georgia Tech cannot afford to let that one that particular one slip and it's expensive we have a new financial system coming in and a price data management which Sandy's area works with learning management software which is pretty expensive. Pretty expensive stuff so the I.T. area yes that's that's a big chunk. And we don't apologize for it and here is the game. Where our funding came from we got forty point eight million new money quote. And add to that three point seven million that was the redirection funds that came from various units went back into the pot and then reprogram So forty five million dollars is is the value of that pie OK. Real quick what are factors out into the future that our executives are going to have to consider continuing the merit pay when Dr Peterson got here we had gone several years without pay raises he values very highly paying our staff paying our faculty what is deserved so we don't lose turnovers is expensive to us and he has been a great supporter of putting money in vet investing that money into our employees faculty growth to a company enroll in this this is been a theme we've had for years let's make sure that our student faculty ratio doesn't slip that we have enough faculty to teach our students and not only that that we support those faculty and that we provide adequate start up. If you hire a faculty member in engineering for example you can expect to pay some pretty big bucks to be able to set up that lab for that individual to to provide the equipment to provide grad students if you're going to get that faculty member to come here. H P C coda and other leases can be a continuing challenge for us we've got to be looking forward in our in our construction and our buildings to be able to make sure we can support our efforts research administrative support research equipment refreshment this is been a theme for Dr Cross to make sure we don't let our our research equipment get outdated and that we make more of an effort to share that equipment among different research areas and just continued I T refreshment. OK I've been talking one hundred miles an hour and you guys haven't had much chance to ask questions or or to chime in and we're close to twelve probably after twelve a little bit so let me pause for just a couple questions then I'm going to hang around afterwards if you'd like to ask me something or send me an e-mail if you want more information. If you're interested in the state funding formula for example we could I could give you more information on that that's a that's a topic I would have liked to spend more time on because it's really important to Georgia Tech you have any more questions for me when you've been a lovely audience. You've been awfully quiet but I have been Gavin so much you haven't had a chance to talk well thank you all for coming I've enjoyed it.