Title:
The Effect Of Prosthesis Suspension On Residual Limb Pistoning

dc.contributor.author Balogh, Austin
dc.contributor.corporatename School of Applied Physiology
dc.contributor.corporatename College of Sciences
dc.contributor.corporatename College of Sciences
dc.contributor.corporatename School of Biological Sciences
dc.date.accessioned 2008-05-23T19:45:57Z
dc.date.available 2008-05-23T19:45:57Z
dc.date.issued 2008-04-23
dc.description Presented at a Special Seminar: MSPO Student Presentations on April 23, 2008 at the Coon Building, Room 250 en_US
dc.description Runtime: 18:16
dc.description.abstract The main goal of transtibial prosthesis suspension is to minimize residual limb motion within the prosthesis. Poor suspension can lead to negative outcomes in prosthetic treatment, and may have a great impact on the mobility of an amputee. Prior research on this topic has focused on measuring pistoning by radiographic imaging of the residual limb in positions of simulated gait. Several suspension methods have previously been compared, but there is limited research on elevated vacuum suspension method. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of elevated vacuum suspension, standard suction with an expulsion valve, and knee sleeve suspension on residual limb pistoning. Five persons with unilateral transtibial amputations were recruited to participate in this study. Each subject was fit with a custom prosthesis that was easily converted between suspension methods. Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry DEXA scans were taken of the subjects' limb in the prosthesis under three different loading conditions to determine the amount of pistoning. Pistoning was measured as the difference between the half body weight loaded condition and the 44.5 N distraction force condition for each suspension. There was no statistical significance between the suspension methods determined using a repeated measures within subjects ANOVA. Future research should include addition of more subjects to increase the power and significance of this work. Another logical step would focus on measuring pistoning during dynamic activity. en_US
dc.format.extent 18:16 minutes
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/22055
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries MSPO Student Presentations ; 2008
dc.subject Dynamic motion capture
dc.subject Transtibial prosthesis suspension methods en_US
dc.subject Residual limb motion en_US
dc.subject Pistoning en_US
dc.title The Effect Of Prosthesis Suspension On Residual Limb Pistoning en_US
dc.type Moving Image
dc.type.genre Masters Project
dc.type.genre Presentation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.corporatename College of Sciences
local.contributor.corporatename School of Biological Sciences
local.relation.ispartofseries Master's Projects
local.relation.ispartofseries Prosthetics and Orthotics Graduate Progam
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 85042be6-2d68-4e07-b384-e1f908fae48a
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication c8b3bd08-9989-40d3-afe3-e0ad8d5c72b5
relation.isSeriesOfPublication 09b1c264-93da-4a60-8e57-4eecff715bc6
relation.isSeriesOfPublication a5eb8fcf-f60d-47ce-ba10-668ed019b518
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