Title:
A study of dispersion and combustion of particle clouds in post-detonation flows

dc.contributor.advisor Menon, Suresh
dc.contributor.author Gottiparthi, Kalyana Chakravarthi
dc.contributor.committeeMember Jagoda, Jechiel
dc.contributor.committeeMember Ruffin, Stephen
dc.contributor.committeeMember Rimoli, Julian
dc.contributor.committeeMember Ranjan, Devesh
dc.contributor.department Aerospace Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2015-09-21T14:27:59Z
dc.date.available 2015-09-21T14:27:59Z
dc.date.created 2015-08
dc.date.issued 2015-07-24
dc.date.submitted August 2015
dc.date.updated 2015-09-21T14:27:59Z
dc.description.abstract Augmentation of the impact of an explosive is routinely achieved by packing metal particles in the explosive charge. When detonated, the particles in the charge are ejected and dispersed. The ejecta influences the post-detonation combustion processes that bolster the blast wave and determines the total impact of the explosive. Thus, it is vital to understand the dispersal and the combustion of the particles in the post-detonation flow, and numerical simulations have been indispensable in developing important insights. Because of the accuracy of Eulerian-Lagrangian (EL) methods in capturing the particle interaction with the post-detonation mixing zone, EL methods have been preferred over Eulerian-Eulerian (EE) methods. However, in most cases, the number of particles in the flow renders simulations using an EL method unfeasible. To overcome this problem, a combined EE-EL approach is developed by coupling a massively parallel EL approach with an EE approach for granular flows. The overall simulation strategy is employed to simulate the interaction of ambient particle clouds with homogenous explosions and the dispersal of particles after detonation of heterogeneous explosives. Explosives packed with aluminum particles are also considered and the aluminum particle combustion in the post-detonation flow is simulated. The effect of particles, both reactive and inert, on the combustion processes is analyzed. The challenging task of solving for clouds of micron and sub-micron particles in complex post-detonation flows is successfully addressed in this thesis.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/53972
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Detonation
dc.subject Explosion
dc.subject Dense flow
dc.subject Eulerian-Eulerian
dc.subject Eulerian-Lagrangian
dc.title A study of dispersion and combustion of particle clouds in post-detonation flows
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Menon, Suresh
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename Daniel Guggenheim School of Aerospace Engineering
local.relation.ispartofseries Doctor of Philosophy with a Major in Aerospace Engineering
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 67d13e49-1e1d-4ce9-ac87-8f1a49266904
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication a348b767-ea7e-4789-af1f-1f1d5925fb65
relation.isSeriesOfPublication f6a932db-1cde-43b5-bcab-bf573da55ed6
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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