Title:
Geometry, topology and control of spin-1 quantum states

dc.contributor.advisor Chapman, Michael S.
dc.contributor.author Hebbe Madhusudhana, Bharath
dc.contributor.committeeMember Kennedy, T. A. Brian
dc.contributor.committeeMember Etnyre, John B.
dc.contributor.committeeMember Sá de Melo, Carlos A. R.
dc.contributor.committeeMember Parker, Colin V.
dc.contributor.department Physics
dc.date.accessioned 2019-01-16T17:22:30Z
dc.date.available 2019-01-16T17:22:30Z
dc.date.created 2018-12
dc.date.issued 2018-09-12
dc.date.submitted December 2018
dc.date.updated 2019-01-16T17:22:30Z
dc.description.abstract Non-Abelian and non-adiabatic variants of Berry's geometric phase have been pivotal in the recent advances in fault tolerant quantum computation gates, while Berry's phase itself is at the heart of the study of topological phases of matter. Here we use ultracold atoms to study the unique properties of spin-1 geometric phase. The spin vector of a spin-1 system, unlike that of a spin-1/2 system, can lie anywhere on or inside the Bloch sphere representing the phase space. This suggests a generalization of Berry's phase to include closed paths that go inside the Bloch sphere. Under this generalization, the special class of loops that pass through the center, which we refer to as\textit {singular loops}, are significant in two ways. First, their geometric phase is non-Abelian and second, their geometrical properties are qualitatively different from the nearby non-singular loops, making them akin to critical points of a quantum phase transition. Here we use coherent control of ultracold Rb atoms in an optical trap to experimentally explore the geometric phase of singular loops in a spin-1 quantum system.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/60744
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Geometric phase
dc.subject Topology
dc.subject Quantum control
dc.title Geometry, topology and control of spin-1 quantum states
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Chapman, Michael S.
local.contributor.corporatename College of Sciences
local.contributor.corporatename School of Physics
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 1bd43479-791d-46a7-8586-b05c7a9df258
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 85042be6-2d68-4e07-b384-e1f908fae48a
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 2ba39017-11f1-40f4-9bc5-66f17b8f1539
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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