Title:
Algorithmic approaches to problems in probabilistic combinatorics

dc.contributor.advisor Warnke, Lutz
dc.contributor.author Guo, He
dc.contributor.committeeMember Bohman, Tom
dc.contributor.committeeMember Tetali, Prasad
dc.contributor.committeeMember Vigoda, Eric
dc.contributor.committeeMember Yu, Xingxing
dc.contributor.department Mathematics
dc.date.accessioned 2021-09-15T15:43:40Z
dc.date.available 2021-09-15T15:43:40Z
dc.date.created 2021-08
dc.date.issued 2021-07-27
dc.date.submitted August 2021
dc.date.updated 2021-09-15T15:43:41Z
dc.description.abstract The probabilistic method is one of the most powerful tools in combinatorics; it has been used to show the existence of many hard-to-construct objects with exciting properties. It also attracts broad interests in designing and analyzing algorithms to find and construct these objects in an efficient way. In this dissertation we obtain four results using algorithmic approaches in probabilistic method: 1. We study the structural properties of the triangle-free graphs generated by a semi-random variant of triangle-free process and obtain a packing extension of Kim's famous R(3,t) results. This allows us to resolve a conjecture in Ramsey theory by Fox, Grinshpun, Liebenau, Person, and Szabo, and answer a problem in extremal graph theory by Esperet, Kang, and Thomasse. 2. We determine the order of magnitude of Prague dimension, which concerns efficient encoding and decomposition of graphs, of binomial random graph with high probability. We resolve conjectures by Furedi and Kantor. Along the way, we prove a Pippenger-Spencer type edge coloring result for random hypergraphs with edges of size O(log n). 3. We analyze the number set generated by r-AP free process, which answers a problem raised by Li and has connection with van der Waerden number in additive combinatorics and Ramsey theory. 4. We study a refined alteration approach to construct H-free graphs in binomial random graphs, which has applications in Ramsey games.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/65079
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Probabilistic Combinatorics
dc.subject Random Graphs
dc.subject Extremal Combinatorics
dc.subject Ramsey Theory
dc.subject Differential Equation Method
dc.subject Semi-random Approach
dc.title Algorithmic approaches to problems in probabilistic combinatorics
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.corporatename College of Sciences
local.contributor.corporatename School of Mathematics
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 85042be6-2d68-4e07-b384-e1f908fae48a
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 84e5d930-8c17-4e24-96cc-63f5ab63da69
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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