Title:
Supercritical dielectric fluids for high power density applications

dc.contributor.advisor Graber, Lukas
dc.contributor.author Wei, Jia
dc.contributor.committeeMember Steffes, Paul
dc.contributor.committeeMember Mourigal, Martin
dc.contributor.committeeMember Saeedifard, Maryam
dc.contributor.committeeMember Park, Chanyeop
dc.contributor.department Electrical and Computer Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-14T16:08:54Z
dc.date.available 2022-01-14T16:08:54Z
dc.date.created 2021-12
dc.date.issued 2021-11-18
dc.date.submitted December 2021
dc.date.updated 2022-01-14T16:08:54Z
dc.description.abstract The objective of the proposed research is to further the fundamental understanding of dielectric properties of supercritical fluids and their mixtures, especially near the critical point. The electron kinetic process and Boltzmann analyses are conducted on different substances to investigate their dielectric properties. The breakdown characteristics of pure supercritical fluids and their mixtures are investigated and demonstrated experimentally in uniform electrostatic field. Investigations on dielectric properties of promising candidate supercritical fluids and mixtures, such as trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I), oxygen (O2), and perfluorinated nitriles, are conducted theoretically and experimentally. A theoretical method that combines the electron kinetics theory and the unique property of supercritical fluids at nanometer scale, also considers the mean free path of electrons, is developed. The method provides a new way to understand electrical breakdown characteristics of supercritical fluids by analyzing the mean free path of electrons and the cluster size. It also gives a quantitative evaluation of the critical anomaly of electric discharge in supercritical fluids. Research tasks discussed in this dissertation are expected to enable the design of numerous applications that require high power density, spanning from particle accelerators over X-ray radiography and radiotherapy to electrical power systems.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/66098
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Supercritical fluids
dc.subject Dielectrics
dc.subject Discharge
dc.subject Density fluctuation
dc.subject Dielectric strength
dc.title Supercritical dielectric fluids for high power density applications
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Graber, Lukas
local.contributor.corporatename School of Electrical and Computer Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
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relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 5b7adef2-447c-4270-b9fc-846bd76f80f2
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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