Title:
Physically-based models for elevated temperature low cycle fatigue crack initiation and growth in Rene 88DT

dc.contributor.advisor Saxena, Ashok
dc.contributor.author Findley, Kip Owen en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMember Gokhale, Arun
dc.contributor.committeeMember Johnson, Steven
dc.contributor.committeeMember McDowell, David
dc.contributor.committeeMember Sanders, Thomas
dc.contributor.department Materials Science and Engineering en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2006-01-18T22:09:11Z
dc.date.available 2006-01-18T22:09:11Z
dc.date.issued 2005-05-05 en_US
dc.description.abstract The aircraft engine industry is constantly striving to increase the operating temperature and stresses in hot section engine components, a goal that can only be achieved by accurately modeling and predicting damage mechanisms of potential engine materials. The objective of this work is to develop physically-based models that are able to accurately predict the high temperature crack initiation behavior of Rene 88DT, a commonly used aircraft engine disk material, under low cycle fatigue (LCF) conditions. Two different microstructural conditions were produced by subjecting the material to two separate heat treatments; the heat treatments were selected so that grain size remains the same but the size distribution of the strengthening gamma prime precipitate is different between the two conditions. LCF experiments were performed on specimens from each condition at 650C and R = -1 under strain ranges of 0.66%, 0.75%, and 1.5%. A third microstructural condition with a similar grain size but different gamma prime size distribution was tested by another source at 650C and R = 0 under strain ranges of 0.66%, 0.79%, 0.94%, and 1.14%. The results indicate that there are two competing crack initiation mechanisms: initiation from a microstructural defect such as an inclusion and initiation from slip band cracking. A physically based model, in the form of a modified Fatemie-Socie parameter, is utilized to predict the crack initiation mechanism and approximate cycles to failure based on the microstructure of the material and applied strain. Long crack growth models are also developed to model crack growth from subsurface inclusions and surface semi-elliptical cracks. These models predict that long crack growth is a small portion of the total fatigue life in these conditions, which suggests that the majority of the fatigue life is spent initiating a dominant fatigue crack. en_US
dc.description.degree Ph.D. en_US
dc.format.extent 7417225 bytes
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/7449
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.subject Crack initiation and growth en_US
dc.subject Elastomers
dc.subject Finite element method
dc.subject Low cycle fatigue
dc.subject Metals Fatigue
dc.subject Rene 88DT
dc.title Physically-based models for elevated temperature low cycle fatigue crack initiation and growth in Rene 88DT en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.corporatename School of Materials Science and Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 21b5a45b-0b8a-4b69-a36b-6556f8426a35
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
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