Title:
High precision control of integrated microfluidics for nanomanufacturing and fluidic sampling

dc.contributor.advisor Kim, YongTae
dc.contributor.author Toth, Michael J.
dc.contributor.committeeMember Bao, Gang
dc.contributor.committeeMember Ueda, Jun
dc.contributor.committeeMember Kurfess, Thomas
dc.contributor.committeeMember Hesketh, Peter J.
dc.contributor.department Mechanical Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2019-05-29T13:59:11Z
dc.date.available 2019-05-29T13:59:11Z
dc.date.created 2018-05
dc.date.issued 2018-04-05
dc.date.submitted May 2018
dc.date.updated 2019-05-29T13:59:11Z
dc.description.abstract Combining the engineering principles of system dynamics and control theory with biological applications of nanoparticle synthesis and organ-on-a-chip, this work aims to advance these areas of research by developing precision control systems for high-throughput synthesis and high-precision sampling, respectively. A high-precision feedback pressure control system is developed to regulate the inlet pressure of microfluidic device, controlling the flow rate, for high precision nanoparticle synthesis. Mathematical derivation and experimental validation of the pressure system are discussed, with performance achieving less than 0.5% steady-state error for long term experimental duration (3 hours) and 0.3 second settling time. The pressure control system is integrated with the development of a parallelized microvortex array, designed to increase the multiplicity of microfluidic reactors in parallel for high-throughput nanoparticle manufacturing. Critical parameters (i.e., Reynolds number and precursor composition) to maintaining nanoparticle quality are assessed and factored into the development of fluidic circuit analog and computational fluid dynamic models. A robust 3-part device is fabricated for experimental validation of the design methodology. Lastly, the development of a tunable low-cost ($250) high-precision sampling device with settling times less than 0.3 seconds, overshoot less than 2%, and zero steady-state error. Mathematical derivation of the controller and microvolumetric sampler constraints are discussed. The performance is experimentally validated through various input flow profiles. The entirety of this work can potentially advance not only the clinical translation of nanoparticles and biological sampling, but can additionally create high-precision experimentation in a variety of fields such as chemistry, life sciences, energy conversion, and defense.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/61145
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Control theory
dc.subject Microfluidics
dc.subject Parallelization
dc.subject Pressure control
dc.subject Precision sampling
dc.title High precision control of integrated microfluidics for nanomanufacturing and fluidic sampling
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Kim, YongTae
local.contributor.corporatename George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 46c0c02b-702f-4266-9b73-ae2da162d0b9
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication c01ff908-c25f-439b-bf10-a074ed886bb7
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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