Title:
Aniruddh Ramrakhyani Thesis

dc.contributor.advisor Krishna, Tushar
dc.contributor.author Ramrakhyani, Aniruddh
dc.contributor.committeeMember Gavrilovska, Ada
dc.contributor.committeeMember Yalamanchili, Sudhakar
dc.contributor.department Electrical and Computer Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2017-06-07T17:49:24Z
dc.date.available 2017-06-07T17:49:24Z
dc.date.created 2017-05
dc.date.issued 2017-04-26
dc.date.submitted May 2017
dc.date.updated 2017-06-07T17:49:24Z
dc.description.abstract The demise of Dennard Scaling and the continuance of Moore’s law has provided us with shrinking chip dimensions and higher on-chip transistor density at the cost of increas- ing power density. Chips today are highly power-constrained and often operate close to their melt-down energy thresholds. To avert the thermal meltdown of chip, designers use intelligent power-gating techniques. Here, the mode of operation is to power-up only a sub- set of IP blocks at a time. In addition to the power-density problem, decreasing transistor size has lead to decreasing silicon reliability which has led to increasing instances of on- chip faults. Both these effects lead to irregular on-chip topologies that change at runtime. Chip designers and architects today face the problem of routing packets over a dynamically changing irregular topology without sacrificing performance and more importantly without running into routing deadlocks. Another trend in the semi-conductor industry that has contibuted to the significance of this problem is the increasing use of heterogenous System-on-Chip (SoC). SoCs in most instances are tailored to the application needs. To maximise performance, these SoCs em- ploy custom-built irregular topologies to connect IP blocks. SoC designers have to to run a large number of simulations to understand the network traffic flows of the application it is being designed for. These simulation studies are carried out to ensure the absence of rout- ing deadlocks. This leads to increase in design time and consequently the time to market, leading to increase in costs and decrease in profits. Prior works in power-gating, resiliency and SoC design domains have addressed the routing deadlock problem by constructing a spanning-tree over the irregular topology and using it either as a deadlock avoidance mechanism (spanning-tree based routing) or as a deadlock-recovery mechanism (escape-vc) to route packets. However, this spanning-tree xi based solutions leads to significant loss in throughput and performance as shown in this work. In addition, a new spanning-tree construction is required every time the topology changes due to a fault in or power-gating of a network element. In this work, a new deadlock recovery framework called Static Bubble is proposed to achieve deadlock freedom in a static or dynamically changing irregular on-chip topology that doesn’t require any tree construction and thus is able to eliminate any overhead or limitations associated with the spanning-tree based solutions. Compared to the other state of the art works, static bubble provides upto 30% less latency, 4x more throughput and 50% less network EDP at less than 1% hardware overhead
dc.description.degree M.S.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/58331
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Deadlocks
dc.subject NoC
dc.subject Routing
dc.subject Computer architecture
dc.subject Dark Silicon
dc.subject Power Gating
dc.subject Resiliency
dc.subject Topology
dc.title Aniruddh Ramrakhyani Thesis
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Thesis
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Krishna, Tushar
local.contributor.corporatename School of Electrical and Computer Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
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relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Masters
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