Title:
Nitrogen Dynamics in a Piedmont Onsite Wastewater Treatment System

dc.contributor.author Bradshaw, J. Kenneth en_US
dc.contributor.author Radcliffe, David E. en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename University of Georgia. Dept. of Crop and Soil Sciences en_US
dc.contributor.editor Carroll, G. Denise en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2013-01-31T21:01:17Z
dc.date.available 2013-01-31T21:01:17Z
dc.date.issued 2011-04
dc.description Proceedings of the 2011 Georgia Water Resources Conference, April 11, 12, and 13, 2011, Athens, Georgia. en_US
dc.description.abstract Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) analyses of lakes and reservoirs with nutrient impairments commonly identify onsite wastewater treatment systems (i.e. septic systems) as an important potential source of nitrogen (N). In most cases, however, the contribution from on-site wastewater systems (OWSs) is difficult to estimate because of uncertainty about how much of the N is lost due to denitrification. The objective of this study was to quantify wastewater N concentrations in the soil and the extent of denitrification in an OWS commonly used in the Piedmont region. An OWS was installed in Griffin, GA and vadose zone N concentrations were monitored at different depths in the drainfield. Nitrate (NO3-N) concentrations remained low for the first four months after wastewater dosing began and then increased monthly for the next 11 months for all depths beneath the drainfield. The average NO3-N concentration at 90 cm on the last sampling date was 20 mg L-1. Denitrification was characterized in the drainfield by using Cl as a conservative tracer and calculating N/Cl ratios. We estimated that denitrification may account for up to 70% of N removal in OWSs. Currently, we are calibrating a model of the N dynamics using data from our experimental site. Once the model is calibrated, it will be used to estimate denitrification losses by OWSs in other regions by varying the soils and climate data en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Sponsored by: Georgia Environmental Protection Division U.S. Geological Survey, Georgia Water Science Center U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Water Resources Institute The University of Georgia, Water Resources Faculty en_US
dc.description.statementofresponsibility This book was published by Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602-2152. The views and statements advanced in this publication are solely those of the authors and do not represent official views or policies of The University of Georgia, the U.S. Geological Survey, the Georgia Water Research Institute as authorized by the Water Research Institutes Authorization Act of 1990 (P.L. 101-307) or the other conference sponsors. en_US
dc.identifier.isbn 0-9794100-25
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/46116
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.publisher.original Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, The University of Georgia en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries GWRI2011. Environmental Protection en_US
dc.subject Water resources management en_US
dc.subject Total maximum daily load en_US
dc.subject Nitrogen en_US
dc.subject On-site wastewater systems en_US
dc.subject Denitrification en_US
dc.title Nitrogen Dynamics in a Piedmont Onsite Wastewater Treatment System en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Proceedings
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.corporatename Georgia Water Resources Institute
local.contributor.corporatename School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
local.relation.ispartofseries Georgia Water Resources Conference
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relation.isSeriesOfPublication e0bfffc9-c85a-4095-b626-c25ee130a2f3
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