Title:
Vehicle tracking using ultra-wideband radar

dc.contributor.advisor Rogers, Jonathan
dc.contributor.author Leonard, Andrew
dc.contributor.committeeMember Costello, Mark
dc.contributor.committeeMember Sawodny, Oliver
dc.contributor.committeeMember Tarin, Cristina
dc.contributor.department Mechanical Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2017-01-11T14:02:16Z
dc.date.available 2017-01-11T14:02:16Z
dc.date.created 2016-12
dc.date.issued 2016-09-02
dc.date.submitted December 2016
dc.date.updated 2017-01-11T14:02:16Z
dc.description.abstract In this thesis a vehicle tracking problem using an ultra-wideband radar sensor is considered. Prior research is heavily focused on specific applications, such as highway driving, where tracked-vehicle motion is confined and limited. The target application of this thesis is one of low speed but high variability in tracked-vehicle’s entry and exit points. After analysis of common nonlinear estimation techniques, and with the target application in mind, the tracker is developed within a Particle Filter framework. Given the cluttered nature of the radar-sensor data, pruning and gating methods are formulated for use in the measurement update procedure. Considering the quality and separation of vehicle data points within the radar-sensor data, a simple data association step is developed that facilitates the tracking of multiple vehicles simultaneously and independently. The system is extended to a moving platform via developed mappings from the radar frame-of-reference to an inertial frame, and vice versa. An Extended Kalman Filter is developed to estimate the platform’s state from limited, noisy sensor measurements. The results show that the developed system is successful in detecting and tracking single and multiple vehicles when using real-world data from the radar sensor. The Extended Kalman Filter is also shown to provide a suitable state estimate when using real-world data. Testing of the two systems jointly is advised for future research.
dc.description.degree M.S.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/56265
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Vehicle tracking
dc.subject Ultra-wideband
dc.subject Radar
dc.subject Particle filter
dc.title Vehicle tracking using ultra-wideband radar
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Thesis
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Rogers, Jonathan
local.contributor.corporatename George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication ca8497df-b991-4054-981c-cd8915be6835
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication c01ff908-c25f-439b-bf10-a074ed886bb7
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Masters
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