Title:
The Apollo Lunar Orbit Rendezvous Architecture Decision Revisited

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Author(s)
Reeves, David M.
Scher, Michael D.
Wilhite, Alan W.
Stanley, Douglas O.
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Abstract
The 1962 Apollo architecture mode decision process was revisited with modern analysis and systems engineer tools to determine driving selection criteria and technology/operational mode design decisions that may be used for NASA’s current Space Exploration program. Results of the study agreed with the Apollo selection of the Lunar Orbit Rendezvous mode based on the technology maturity and politics in 1962. Using today’s greater emphasis on human safety and improvements in technology and design maturity, a slight edge may be given to the direct lunar mode over lunar orbit rendezvous. Also, the NOVA direct mode and Earth orbit rendezvous mode are not competitive based any selection criteria. Finally, reliability and development, operations, and production costs are major drivers in today’s decision process.
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AIAA Space Systems Technical Committee ; AIAA Space Transportation Systems Technical Committee ; Space Technology Advanced Research Center
Date Issued
2005-11-09
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436143 bytes
193664 bytes
1905 bytes
436143 bytes
193664 bytes
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Text
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Presentation
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