Title:
Everyday memory strategy use in older adults

dc.contributor.advisor Hertzog, Christopher
dc.contributor.author Lustig, Emily L.
dc.contributor.committeeMember Singleton, Jenny L.
dc.contributor.committeeMember Verhaeghen, Paul
dc.contributor.department Psychology
dc.date.accessioned 2018-05-31T18:17:16Z
dc.date.available 2018-05-31T18:17:16Z
dc.date.created 2018-05
dc.date.issued 2018-04-24
dc.date.submitted May 2018
dc.date.updated 2018-05-31T18:17:16Z
dc.description.abstract Existing everyday memory questionnaires and interview studies lack the depth of knowledge necessary to understand the ways in which older adults use their memories during their everyday lives. These assessments do not elicit qualitative information about (1) how strategies or aids are used within the context of their daily lives and (2) how effective they are at helping older adults achieve their goals. These measures also implicitly assume that the use of memory strategies in daily life are a consequence of experienced memory decline and are used explicitly as a form of adopted compensation (Bäckman & Dixon, 1992; Dixon, de Frias & Bäckman, 2001). These critical issues were assessed through a qualitative coding analysis performed on 26 individually tailored, semi-structured qualitative interviews with older adults about their everyday remembering. The interviews elicited information about how older adults implemented memory strategies, how efficacious these procedures were in helping them achieve their goals, and how they were conceptualized. Additionally, the interviews elicited detailed information about the context in which memory failures occurred and beliefs held by the participants about their memories. The qualitative analysis revealed several themes. First, everyday memory strategy use arises for a variety of reasons, not solely as a form of explicit memory compensation. Second, stated importance played a major role in older adults’ approach to everyday remembering behaviors. Third, partially-structured habits and routines left individuals vulnerable to forgetting. Finally, a unique nexus exists among self-perceptions, older adults’ perceived memory skills, and their beliefs about memory control. The implications of this research have the potential to improve older adults’ everyday remembering by informing the design of an intervention to create a repertoire of self-regulatory strategies to help manage and improve everyday remembering.
dc.description.degree M.S.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/59943
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Everyday memory
dc.subject Memory strategy use
dc.subject Aging
dc.title Everyday memory strategy use in older adults
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Thesis
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Hertzog, Christopher
local.contributor.corporatename College of Sciences
local.contributor.corporatename School of Psychology
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 2b802a7a-5741-4ff8-8649-2faa57c15cba
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 85042be6-2d68-4e07-b384-e1f908fae48a
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 768a3cd1-8d73-4d47-b418-0fc859ce897d
thesis.degree.level Masters
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