Title:
Metacognitive tutoring for inquiry-driven modeling

dc.contributor.advisor Goel, Ashok K.
dc.contributor.author Joyner, David A.
dc.contributor.committeeMember Biswas, Gautam
dc.contributor.committeeMember Guzdial, Mark
dc.contributor.committeeMember Foley, Jim
dc.contributor.committeeMember Do, Ellen
dc.contributor.department Interactive Computing
dc.date.accessioned 2015-06-08T18:20:37Z
dc.date.available 2015-06-08T18:20:37Z
dc.date.created 2015-05
dc.date.issued 2015-01-07
dc.date.submitted May 2015
dc.date.updated 2015-06-08T18:20:37Z
dc.description.abstract Over the past several decades, many K-12 classes have moved to use open, inquiry-based approaches to science instruction; research has shown some benefits from these approaches. However, there also exist significant challenges in teaching scientific modeling and inquiry, some based on their nature as metacognitive skills and others based on the general difficulty in providing guided instruction in open-ended exploratory learning contexts. To address these challenges, this dissertation presents a metacognitive tutoring system that teaches students an authentic process of inquiry-driven scientific modeling within an exploratory science learning environment. The design of the metacognitive tutoring system is informed by the literature on the process of scientific modeling and inquiry in both education and science, and it draws from AI theories of metacognition and intelligent tutoring. The tutoring system monitors the performance of teams of students in an open inquiry task in ecology. The system provides feedback on demand about how well the team is doing in investigating and explaining the system, and it also intervenes when errors in the process are observed or when new abilities are demonstrated. To evaluate this system, a controlled experiment was conducted with 237 students in a middle school life science classroom. In one condition, teams of students completed the activity without the tutoring system enabled, while in the other condition teams interacted with the tutoring system during part of their inquiry and modeling process. Evaluations of this experiment have shown that students who interact with the tutoring system improved in their attitudes toward scientific inquiry and careers in science, and that teams that interact with the tutoring system generate better explanations of ecological phenomena.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/53498
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Metacognitive tutoring
dc.subject Intelligent tutoring systems
dc.subject Inquiry learning
dc.subject Authentic science
dc.title Metacognitive tutoring for inquiry-driven modeling
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Goel, Ashok K.
local.contributor.author Joyner, David A.
local.contributor.corporatename College of Computing
local.contributor.corporatename School of Interactive Computing
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 986c5440-b322-4b1d-b6fe-fbc68f752f7f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication b62ef9ae-a911-488e-af29-d0d4f692905e
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication c8892b3c-8db6-4b7b-a33a-1b67f7db2021
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication aac3f010-e629-4d08-8276-81143eeaf5cc
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
JOYNER-DISSERTATION-2015.pdf
Size:
3.97 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
LICENSE.txt
Size:
3.86 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description: