Coulomb-Force Based Control Methods for an n-Spacecraft Reconfiguration Maneuver

Author(s)
Swenson, Jason C.
Editor(s)
Associated Organization(s)
Organizational Unit
Daniel Guggenheim School of Aerospace Engineering
The Daniel Guggenheim School of Aeronautics was established in 1931, with a name change in 1962 to the School of Aerospace Engineering
Supplementary to:
Abstract
In an electrically-charged space plasma environment, spacecraft Coulomb forces are shown as a potential propellant-free alternative for an n-spacecraft formation reconfiguration maneu ver with nd deputy spacecraft. Two Coulomb force based methods (and one method without Coulomb forces) for reconfiguration maneuvers are developed, tested, and evaluated. Method 1a applies Direct Multiple Shooting in order to calculate the optimal thrust inputs of a min imum fuel trajectory. Method 1b uses the results from Method 1a to compare the optimal thrust input to the set of all possible resultant Coulomb force vectors at each point in time along a trajectory. Method 2, formulated from optimal control theory, solves directly for nd spacecraft charge states at each point in time with Clohessy-Wiltshire relative dynamics and minimizes the final relative state vector error. The overall performance of Method 2 is shown to be superior than that of Method 1b in terms of both relative state vector error and total computational time. Furthermore, Method 2 shows performance comparable to the optimal minimum fuel trajectory calculated in Method 1a.
Sponsor
Date
2018-05-01
Extent
Resource Type
Text
Resource Subtype
Masters Project
Rights Statement
Unless otherwise noted, all materials are protected under U.S. Copyright Law and all rights are reserved