Fundamental locomotive activity time efficiency with differently positioning drive-axis wheelchairs among elders.
Author(s)
Wang, Yong 'Tai'
Bernard, Randy
Cope, Clint
Chang, Li-Shan
Limgroongreungrat, Weerawat
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Abstract
Safe, efficient and effective wheelchair locomotive activities of daily living for
the elders are important due to their ages and physical conditions. Although
wheelchair propulsion in young populations and/or athletes has been
extensively investigated, researches of wheelchair propulsion in the elderly
population are limited. Moreover, wheelchair locomotive activities of daily
living, such as moving turn, door negotiation and parallel parking including the
time efficiency of propelling performed by the older adults have not been
studied. Based on the feedback from focus groups and surveys on wheelchair
users, caregivers, nurses and physical therapists from the larger study, the issues of propulsion and maneuverability were identified as the barriers to
independent mobility for the elders. As a result, the front, mid and rear
positioning drive‐axis wheelchairs were designed and tested in order to
determine if propulsion and maneuverability were facilitated or hindered by
any of these wheelchair designs.
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Date
2008
Extent
Resource Type
Text
Resource Subtype
Poster