Title:
Advanced single-chip temperature stabilization system for silicon MEMS resonators and gyroscopes

dc.contributor.advisor Ayazi, Farrokh
dc.contributor.author Liu, Chang-Shun
dc.contributor.committeeMember Raychowdhury, Arijit
dc.contributor.committeeMember Wang, Hua
dc.contributor.committeeMember Cressler, John D.
dc.contributor.committeeMember Hesketh, Peter J.
dc.contributor.department Electrical and Computer Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2020-05-20T16:57:38Z
dc.date.available 2020-05-20T16:57:38Z
dc.date.created 2019-05
dc.date.issued 2019-04-01
dc.date.submitted May 2019
dc.date.updated 2020-05-20T16:57:38Z
dc.description.abstract The main objective of this research is to develop temperature and frequency stabilization techniques for silicon MEMS oven-controlled crystal oscillators (MEMS OCXO) with high-frequency stability. The device was built upon an ovenized platform that used a micro-heater to adjust the temperature of the resonator. Structural resistance-based (Rstruc) temperature sensing was used to improve the self-temperature monitoring accuracy of the silicon MEMS resonator. An analog feedback micro-oven control loop and a feedforward digital calibration scheme were developed for a 77MHz MEMS oscillator, which achieved a ±0.3ppm frequency stability from -25°C to 85°C. An AC heating scheme was also developed to enable tighter integration of the resonator, temperature sensor (Rstruc) and heaters. This temperature stabilization technique was also applied to silicon MEMS mode-matched vibratory x/y-axis and z-axis gyroscopes on a single chip. The temperature-induced frequency change, scale factor and output bias variations were all reduced significantly. The complete interface circuit for the single-chip three axes gyroscopes were also developed with an innovative trans-impedance amplifier to reduce the input-referred noise. For the first time, the simultaneous operation of mode-matched vibratory 3-axis MEMS gyroscopes on a single chip was demonstrated.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/62688
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject MEMS
dc.subject Temperature stabilization
dc.subject Ovenization
dc.subject Gyroscopes
dc.title Advanced single-chip temperature stabilization system for silicon MEMS resonators and gyroscopes
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Ayazi, Farrokh
local.contributor.corporatename School of Electrical and Computer Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 298d0abc-b13a-4bb8-a8c5-ba73301c2436
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 5b7adef2-447c-4270-b9fc-846bd76f80f2
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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