Crater Projection in Linear Pushbroom Camera Images
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Abstract
Science images of the Moon and Mars are
often captured with pushbroom cameras. Craters with elliptical
rims are common objects of interest within the the
images produced by such sensors. This work provides a
framework to analyze the appearance of crater rims in
pushbroom images. With knowledge of only common ellipse
parameters describing the crater rim, explicit formulations
are developed and shown to be convenient for drawing
the apparent crater in pushbroom images. Implicit
forms are also developed and indicate the orbital conditions
under which craters form conics in images. Several
numerical examples are provided which demonstrate how
different ellipse formulations can be interpreted and used
in practice.
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2022-10
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