Design and Analysis of the Deorbit and Earth Entry Trajectories for SPORE

Author(s)
Nehrenz, Matthew
Advisor(s)
Spencer, David A.
Editor(s)
Associated Organization(s)
Organizational Unit
Daniel Guggenheim School of Aerospace Engineering
The Daniel Guggenheim School of Aeronautics was established in 1931, with a name change in 1962 to the School of Aerospace Engineering
Supplementary to:
Abstract
Small Probes for Orbital Return of Experiments (SPORE) provides on-orbit operation and recovery of small payloads. The flight system architecture consists of a service module for on-orbit operations and deorbit maneuvering, and an entry vehicle for atmospheric entry, descent, and landing. Prior to approximating a landing footprint with a Monte Carlo analysis on the entry trajectory, the entry state uncertainties must be characterized. These uncertainties arise from errors induced by the guidance system and thruster pointing control during the deorbit maneuver. In order to capture the effect that these errors have on the entry state uncertainty, the service module’s attitude determination and control system (ADCS) and guidance system were both modeled in Matlab. By incorporating the ADCS loop into the guidance loop, the effect of pointing errors during the deorbit trajectory combined with errors in the guidance system can be assessed. A Monte Carlo analysis is performed on this 3+3 DOF deorbit simulation (which terminates at entry interface), resulting in an entry state covariance. The analysis is performed on the three orbits under consideration for SPORE: ISS, LEO, and GTO. Finally, the resulting entry state covariance from the deorbit simulation is used as input for an entry, descent, and landing trajectory Monte Carlo analysis. Landing footprint, heating, and g-loading are considered for trajectories targeting Woomera Test Range in Australia
Sponsor
Date
2012-05-02
Extent
Resource Type
Text
Resource Subtype
Masters Project
Rights Statement
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