Design of Microelectrode Arrays for The Dnaorigami Orientation Control and the Long-Term Stable Measurement of Bacteria

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Lee, Dongwon
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Abstract
Microelectrode arrays (MEAs) have great potential in a variety of emerging applications, including brain-machine interfaces (BMIs), point-of-care (PoC) devices, in vitro drug screening, molecular sensing, and bio-microelectromechanical systems (bioMEMs). Also, electrical signals can be delivered through MEAs to stimulate cells and manipulate molecules. DNA origami is one of the promising technology for nanoelectronics and nano-optical devices. The performance of nano-optical devices depends on the precise position and orientation of optical components. To resolve this challenge, the method to control DNA origami orientation through Dielectrophoresis (DEP) will be discussed. Achieving high-resolution analysis with electrochemical sensing modalities necessitates the use of microelectrode arrays (MEAs). Ag/AgCl quasi-reference electrodes integrated with MEAs have been shown in many studies. To fabricate on-chip Ag/AgCl quasi reference electrodes, electrochemically deposition and printing have been utilized. However, these methods are not scalable and require unnecessary circuitry for complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) chips, respectively. Moreover, for long-term measurement of living cells, the biocompatible coating is needed for Ag/AgCl quasi-reference electrode. Here, highly miniaturized, scalable Ag/AgCl quasi-reference electrodes with long-term stable open-circuit voltage (OCV) and biocompatibility will be provided.
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2022-08-02
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