Title:
Electrospun Nanofibrous Patches for the Delivery of Cardiac-Derived c-Kit+ Cells

dc.contributor.author Streeter, Benjamin William
dc.contributor.committeeMember Davis, Michael E
dc.contributor.committeeMember Xia, Younan
dc.contributor.committeeMember Temenoff, Johnna S
dc.contributor.committeeMember Levit, Rebecca
dc.contributor.committeeMember Maxwell, Joshua T
dc.contributor.department Biomedical Engineering (Joint GT/Emory Department)
dc.date.accessioned 2022-01-14T16:09:29Z
dc.date.available 2022-01-14T16:09:29Z
dc.date.created 2021-12
dc.date.issued 2021-12-06
dc.date.submitted December 2021
dc.date.updated 2022-01-14T16:09:30Z
dc.description.abstract Congenital heart disease (CHD) affects 8 in 1000 live births and is the number one cause of birth defect-related deaths. Current treatment is surgical correction of the abnormality, but these surgeries are often only palliative and lead to right ventricular heart failure (RVHF). One promising avenue to restore the contractile function of the right ventricle is cardiac cell therapy. However, cell injection is hampered by low cell retention and survival following injection into the heart. Additionally, autologous cell therapy for CHD may suffer from patient-to-patient variability in cell efficacy. To combat these issues, therapeutic cells can be combined with biomaterials that serve as a delivery vehicle to enhance cell survival and modulate reparative paracrine release in vivo. The aim of this dissertation is to combine electrospun nanofibrous polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds and cardiac-derived c-Kit+ cell (CPCs) to create an epicardial cardiac patch. We investigate the effects of PCL fiber alignment and inclusion of extracellular matrix (ECM)-mimicking adhesion factors gelatin and fibronectin on CPCs from different donors and develop patient-specific cardiac patches capable of restoring RV function in a rat model of RVHF.
dc.description.degree Ph.D.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/66107
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject cardiac patch
dc.subject cell therapy
dc.subject congenital heart disease
dc.title Electrospun Nanofibrous Patches for the Delivery of Cardiac-Derived c-Kit+ Cells
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.corporatename Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication da59be3c-3d0a-41da-91b9-ebe2ecc83b66
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Doctoral
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