Title:
Probabilistic algorithms for transition altitude optimization in ballistic airdrop

dc.contributor.advisor Ferri, Aldo A.
dc.contributor.advisor Ueda, Jun
dc.contributor.advisor Rogers, Jonathan
dc.contributor.author Jumonville, Christopher J.
dc.contributor.department Mechanical Engineering
dc.date.accessioned 2017-08-17T18:57:42Z
dc.date.available 2017-08-17T18:57:42Z
dc.date.created 2016-08
dc.date.issued 2016-07-27
dc.date.submitted August 2016
dc.date.updated 2017-08-17T18:57:42Z
dc.description.abstract The development of a transition altitude optimization algorithm for ballistic airdrops is detailed. Ballistic airdrops are unguided, high-altitude, low-opening cargo drops for military or humanitarian purposes. Compared to their guided airdrop counterparts, unguided airdrops are cheaper but have less accurate impact locations since the flight path of unguided airdrops is not controlled. Because of their ability to be deployed in large quantities, efforts have been taken to improve the impact dispersion of unguided airdrops. The algorithm described here aims to increase accuracy and shape the impact dispersion while accounting for relevant sources of uncertainty by optimizing the parachute-package system’s transition altitude, e.g. the altitude of main parachute deployment. A simulation framework that consists of the airdrop dynamic model, atmospheric air density and wind model, and a parachute inflation model is generated. This framework serves as a test bed for algorithm development and testing. Additionally, the creation of complex impact distributions based on real-world map data is detailed. Nonlinear uncertainty propagation is employed to back-propagate the impact distribution through space and time from ground to airdrop altitude. This time-history of the impact distribution is leveraged for the purposed of optimal transition altitude selection. Finally, example results are presented and discussed.
dc.description.degree M.S.
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/58614
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Probabilistic
dc.subject Algorithm
dc.subject Transition
dc.subject Altitude
dc.subject Optimization
dc.subject Airdrop
dc.title Probabilistic algorithms for transition altitude optimization in ballistic airdrop
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Thesis
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Ferri, Aldo A.
local.contributor.advisor Ueda, Jun
local.contributor.advisor Rogers, Jonathan
local.contributor.corporatename George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
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relation.isAdvisorOfPublication 7ff601c5-b262-4830-8a06-b75c55f5f1c8
relation.isAdvisorOfPublication ca8497df-b991-4054-981c-cd8915be6835
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relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
thesis.degree.level Masters
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