Title:
PRIVACYGRID: Supporting Anonymous Location Queries in Mobile Environments

dc.contributor.author Bamba, Bhuvan
dc.contributor.author Liu, Ling
dc.date.accessioned 2008-02-26T22:35:42Z
dc.date.available 2008-02-26T22:35:42Z
dc.date.issued 2007
dc.description.abstract We present PRIVACYGRID − a framework for supporting anonymous location-based queries in mobile information delivery systems. The PRIVACYGRID framework offers three unique capabilities. First, we provide a location privacy preference profile model, called location P3P, which allows mobile users to explicitly define their preferred location privacy requirements in terms of both location hiding measures (e.g., location k-anonymity and location l-diversity) and location service quality measures (e.g., maximum spatial resolution and maximum temporal resolution). Second, we develop three fast and effective location cloaking algorithms for providing location k-anonymity and location l-diversity in a mobile environment. The Quad Grid cloaking algorithm is fast but has lower anonymization success rate. The dynamic bottom-up or top-down grid cloaking algorithms provide much higher anonymization success rate and yet are efficient in terms of both time complexity and maintenance cost. Finally, we discuss a hybrid approach that combines the topdown and bottom-up search of location cloaking regions to further lower the average anonymization time. In addition, we argue for incorporating temporal cloaking into the location cloaking process to further increase the success rate of location anonymization. We also discuss the PRIVACYGRID mechanisms for anonymous support of range queries. Our experimental evaluation shows that the PRIVACYGRID approach can provide optimal location anonymity as defined by per user location P3P without introducing significant performance penalties. en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/20111
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries CERCS; GIT-CERCS-07-17 en_US
dc.subject Cloaking en_US
dc.subject Location-based services en_US
dc.subject Location privacy en_US
dc.subject Location queries en_US
dc.subject Mobile environments en_US
dc.subject Mobile systems en_US
dc.subject PRIVACYGRID en_US
dc.title PRIVACYGRID: Supporting Anonymous Location Queries in Mobile Environments en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Technical Report
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.author Liu, Ling
local.contributor.corporatename Center for Experimental Research in Computer Systems
local.relation.ispartofseries CERCS Technical Report Series
relation.isAuthorOfPublication 96391b98-ac42-4e2c-93ee-79a5e16c2dfb
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 1dd858c0-be27-47fd-873d-208407cf0794
relation.isSeriesOfPublication bc21f6b3-4b86-4b92-8b66-d65d59e12c54
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