Title:
Assessment of Endocrine Disruption in Fish and Estrogenic Potency of Waters in Georgia

dc.contributor.author Kellock, Kristen A. en_US
dc.contributor.author Bringolf, Robert B. en_US
dc.contributor.corporatename Daniel B. Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources en_US
dc.contributor.editor Carroll, G. Denise en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2013-01-30T21:20:31Z
dc.date.available 2013-01-30T21:20:31Z
dc.date.issued 2011-04
dc.description Proceedings of the 2011 Georgia Water Resources Conference, April 11, 12, and 13, 2011, Athens, Georgia. en_US
dc.description.abstract Recent reports of intersex fish (males with oocytes in their testicular tissue) in water bodies around the world have stimulated widespread concern about the effects that chemicals are having in the environment. Intersex fish have decreased sperm production, decreased sperm motility and decreased fertilization success compared to histologically ‘normal’ male fish. Estrogens and estrogen-like chemicals in the environment are known to induce intersex and other forms of endocrine disruption in fish. To date, a systematic evaluation of the severity and extent of intersex fish has not been completed in Georgia. Therefore, our objectives are (1) assess intersex condition in black bass collected from rivers and lakes across Georgia, and (2) determine spatial and temporal trends in estrogenic potency (a measure of the estrogens and estrogen-like substances) of surface waters. Study sites include the Oconee River and its major tributaries, the Ocmulgee River, the Savannah River and the Broad River as a reference (no major wastewater effluent discharges). Fish and water samples were collected upstream and downstream of municipal wastewater effluent discharges in each river (except Broad River). Fish were also sampled from lakes across Georgia with no major wastewater inputs to determine a natural ‘background’ rate of intersex in fish from relatively unpolluted water bodies. Gonads from all fish were examined histologically the intersex condition and incidence rates were compared among sites. We hypothesize that incidence of intersex fish will be associated with estrogens in surface waters. Potency of estrogens in surface waters will be determined by use of an in vitro yeast-based reporter gene assay. This study will provide the first investigation of intersex fish in many of Georgia’s rivers and lakes and will be the first to investigate the estrogenic potency of surface waters across the state. en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Sponsored by: Georgia Environmental Protection Division U.S. Geological Survey, Georgia Water Science Center U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service Georgia Institute of Technology, Georgia Water Resources Institute The University of Georgia, Water Resources Faculty en_US
dc.description.statementofresponsibility This book was published by Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602-2152. The views and statements advanced in this publication are solely those of the authors and do not represent official views or policies of The University of Georgia, the U.S. Geological Survey, the Georgia Water Research Institute as authorized by the Water Research Institutes Authorization Act of 1990 (P.L. 101-307) or the other conference sponsors. en_US
dc.identifier.isbn 0-9794100-2-9
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/46041
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.publisher.original Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, The University of Georgia en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries GWRI2011. Environmental Protection en_US
dc.subject Water resources management en_US
dc.subject Intersex fish en_US
dc.subject Estrogens in surface waters en_US
dc.subject Endocrine disruption in fish en_US
dc.title Assessment of Endocrine Disruption in Fish and Estrogenic Potency of Waters in Georgia en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Proceedings
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.corporatename Georgia Water Resources Institute
local.contributor.corporatename School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
local.relation.ispartofseries Georgia Water Resources Conference
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 8873b408-9aff-48cc-ae3c-a3d1daf89a98
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relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
relation.isSeriesOfPublication e0bfffc9-c85a-4095-b626-c25ee130a2f3
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