Title:
The Effect of Environmental Factors on Bacteria Associated with Sphagnum Mosses

dc.contributor.advisor Kostka, Joel E.
dc.contributor.author Sexton, William Kyle
dc.contributor.committeeMember Hammer, Brian
dc.contributor.department Biology
dc.date.accessioned 2016-01-25T16:01:01Z
dc.date.available 2016-01-25T16:01:01Z
dc.date.created 2015-12
dc.date.issued 2016-01-25
dc.date.submitted December 2015
dc.date.updated 2016-01-25T16:01:01Z
dc.description.abstract Sphagnum peat mosses play an important role in the global carbon cycle by sequestering carbon as biomass thorough photosynthesis. Biodegradation in the northern peatlands is slow in part due to acidic and nutrient-poor soil conditions, so biomass accumulates over time as peat. Sphagnum mosses partner with bacteria that fix atmospheric nitrogen to supplement their nitrogen intake in these nutrient-poor soils. Climate change is altering temperatures, precipitation, and nitrogen deposition rates in the northern peatlands. These changes are accompanied by an increased release of greenhouse gases and a decline in Sphagnum ground coverage. The nitrogen-fixing bacteria associated with Sphagnum mosses need to be studied in order to understand how their relationship will be impacted by climate change. In this study I show that higher pH levels and nutrient concentrations can negatively impact the growth of potential nitrogen-fixing bacteria associated with two species of Sphagnum mosses. I also demonstrate that bacteria associated with these mosses overall are adapted to low-nitrogen conditions and a wide pH range.
dc.description.degree Undergraduate
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/54502
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology
dc.subject Sphagnum
dc.subject Bacteria
dc.subject Peatlands
dc.subject Nitrogen
dc.subject pH
dc.title The Effect of Environmental Factors on Bacteria Associated with Sphagnum Mosses
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Undergraduate Thesis
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.advisor Kostka, Joel E.
local.contributor.corporatename College of Sciences
local.contributor.corporatename School of Biological Sciences
local.contributor.corporatename Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program
local.relation.ispartofseries Undergraduate Research Option Theses
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thesis.degree.level Undergraduate
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