Title:
A Study of the Nucleation and Formation of Multi-functional Nanostructures using GaN-Based Materials for Device Applications

dc.contributor.advisor Ferguson, Ian T.
dc.contributor.author Kang, Hun en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMember Brand, Oliver
dc.contributor.committeeMember Michaels, Jennifer
dc.contributor.committeeMember Ralph, Stephen
dc.contributor.committeeMember Tannenbaum, Rina
dc.contributor.department Electrical and Computer Engineering en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2007-03-27T18:22:56Z
dc.date.available 2007-03-27T18:22:56Z
dc.date.issued 2006-11-17 en_US
dc.description.abstract Self-organized GaN nanostructures have been accomplished with lattice-(mis)matched using MOCVD. A lattice mismatched system (i.e. GaN nanostructure/ AlN) was utilized with S-K mode mechanism, whereas, metallic droplet method (i.e. Vapor-Liquid-Solid method) was employed in the lattice matched system (i.e. GaN nanostructure / AlGaN). The nanostructure size is adjustable by changing growth parameters (height: 2 ~ 15nm and diameter: 10 ~ 100nm). It has been found that the photon emission energy is tunable relative to the nanostructure size, and smaller nanostructures have larger photon energy. However, a numerical modeling was performed to investigate the relationship between quantum confinement (and/or piezoelectric polarization) and the dot size. For dot height < 4.1nm, the confinement effect is larger than the piezoelectric effect, otherwise the piezoelectric effect is more dominant. In addition, GaN nanostructures grown on Al0.15Ga0.85N have smaller lattice mismatch (less than 0.5%) than the GaN nanostructures grown on AlN. Therefore, the quantum confinement in a GaN/Al0.15Ga0.85N system is more dominant in determining photon emission energy than in a GaN/AlN system. The nanostructure advantages of quantum confinement and high thermal stability have been studied for the achievement of room temperature ferromagnetism using TM (transition metal; Mn or Fe). The transition metal (Mn or Fe) enhances nucleation of islands, resulting in size and density improvements. The magnetization measurements revealed magnetic properties of ferromagnetic nanostructure. Especially, room temperature ferromagnetism was observed in GaFeN nanostructures, which can contribute to ferromagnetic semiconductors operating above room temperature.
dc.description.degree Ph.D. en_US
dc.format.extent 3653520 bytes
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1853/14094
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.publisher Georgia Institute of Technology en_US
dc.subject Ferromagnetism en_US
dc.subject Nanostructures en_US
dc.subject MOCVD en_US
dc.subject GaN en_US
dc.title A Study of the Nucleation and Formation of Multi-functional Nanostructures using GaN-Based Materials for Device Applications en_US
dc.type Text
dc.type.genre Dissertation
dspace.entity.type Publication
local.contributor.corporatename School of Electrical and Computer Engineering
local.contributor.corporatename College of Engineering
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 5b7adef2-447c-4270-b9fc-846bd76f80f2
relation.isOrgUnitOfPublication 7c022d60-21d5-497c-b552-95e489a06569
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