Title:
Dynamical systems approach to one-dimensional spatiotemporal chaos -- A cyclist's view

Thumbnail Image
Author(s)
Lan, Yueheng
Authors
Advisor(s)
Cvitanović, Predrag
Advisor(s)
Editor(s)
Associated Organization(s)
Organizational Unit
Organizational Unit
Supplementary to
Abstract
We propose a dynamical systems approach to the study of weak turbulence(spatiotemporal chaos) based on the periodic orbit theory, emphasizing the role of recurrent patterns and coherent structures. After a brief review of the periodic orbit theory and its application to low-dimensional dynamics, we discuss its possible extension to study dynamics of spatially extended systems. The discussion is three-fold. First, we introduce a novel variational scheme for finding periodic orbits in high-dimensional systems. Second, we prove rigorously the existence of periodic structures (modulated amplitude waves) near the first instability of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation, and check their role in pattern formation. Third, we present the extensive numerical exploration of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky system in the chaotic regime: structure of the equilibrium solutions, our search for the shortest periodic orbits, description of the chaotic invariant set in terms of intrinsic coordinates and return maps on the Poincare section.
Sponsor
Date Issued
2004-11-19
Extent
1909317 bytes
Resource Type
Text
Resource Subtype
Dissertation
Rights Statement
Rights URI