Good evening everyone. Welcome to the two thousand and twelve. Well Tom Planning Day celebration our event tonight is titled When are waist line at odds over stadium proposal. My name is Richelle Dawson and I'm vice president of the student Planning Association and one of the organizers of tonight's event. The objective of all time played a is a. As a global event is celebrate the field of planning and to make other were others aware of what planners do. When choosing a format for tonight's event we could not think of a better way to celebrate planning been to see it in action and in the form of community gathering and discussion. As a result the planning committee decided to attempt to create a forum for the Atlanta community to discuss one of the most pressing local development projects. The proposal for a new football stadium in the downtown area. We hope to explore the implications of a new stadium on the downtown area and surrounding communities but also on the broader plan and goals of quality economic and community development. Before we begin to express my gratitude to all the people and groups the helpmate tonight. It's a success. First I would like to thank our guests because. Who and who we will introduce more properly in a moment and for our presenters earlier this evening. Lauren Cardone And Mackenzie Madden. I don't like to think thank the College of Architecture in the school of sitting regional planning for their especially for their facilities support. I would like to thank doctors Dr Brian Stone. Melinda Williams and Tracy Blackwell for their guidance. And Dr Larry Keating and at the annual Smith for their support and insight. Finally I would like to think the student Planning Association and the world planted a planning committee. For their creativity and the issue of unwavering energy. Finally tonight by and hears from point all of us together. Thank you so much. Again I'd like to thank you all for joining us. Evening. I hope that you enjoy the program. Now I ask you please help me and welcome welcome in the chair of the school is that every child. Dr burst out. Thank you. Richelle. So good to see all of you here tonight the school the reach of city and regional planning works to advance sustainable resilient and just communities in Georgia and throughout the world and. Our world Town Planning Day celebration has been going on for quite some years. This tradition began in one nine hundred forty nine and has been celebrated in November annually by many planners and planning associations around the world. This week they'll be celebrations in that I know of in Toronto in Brussels. In the in Rio has Spain in Honolulu and Madeira a high Kingston Jamaica as well as other places. There will also be a weapon our. That will begin tomorrow and run through Wednesday that's being hosted by thirty planners organizations in different countries around the world including the American Planning Association on the theme of smart communities connect and if you visit the A.P.A. website you can find a portal little get you into that women are. Here in Atlanta our world Town Planning Day celebration is organized as you know by the student Planning Association. And I want to recognize the students who've been involved in trying to bring this together tonight they include Johnny Aguilar Meredith Britt Aaron Cooper Erin. Rachelle Guzman Sarah Macaulay Gillian Campbell Kate Marino Landon Reed Audrey Spiegel pattern over and Travis voile. These members chose to organize this year's World town winning day celebration around a discussion of the stadium proposal for Atlanta. Sports stadia have been focal points for urban development and civic pride. Going back perhaps to the Roman Coliseum. But never before the late twentieth century have they cost as much as they're costing Today we're talking at price tags in excess of one billion dollars for some of these stadia. Proponents describe these facilities as investments in our future. As tools that will bring economic development to our communities and as iconic images that will serve as focal points for civic pride. At the same time. These stadia. Come at a time when urban infrastructure is decaying. Schools are failing and taxpayers are in revolt and so their price tags are not easy to swallow. And the sea of parking that often surrounds these stadia creates gaping holes in our urban fabric which challenge walkability. So these are difficult decisions. There are strong potential upsides and serious potential downsides. I hope that some nights discussions will be helpful. So all of us here in understanding these proposals but especially to the city of Atlanta and this region in making decisions about these this proposal. Again thank you for being here. Now welcome I'm not aware how to turn out. Thank you thank you thank you Michel. And thank you Bruce. My name is Patrick Terra Nova and I'm the president of the student Planning Association and I want to just again thank you for your attendance tonight. And before we get started. I know we're anxious to get in. I'm just going to go over a few housekeeping items the way tonight will work is throughout the evening will have a few poll questions for you. The audience to answer. So you will have. A few questions and you can text in your responses and we'll show them in live time. And also I'll introduce the speakers one by one they'll speak for ten minutes apiece and then we'll move on to our panel discussion where you can ask them questions. So just to explain real quickly how the poll will work. This is how you can text in your responses. The code in highlighted in green is what you will text to and then you'll have a series of responses to a given question that will correlate to a number that you will text in and this is just an example of how that would work. So you text. The code which is an orange that correlates with the response to the number which is highlighted in green. And just as information standard texting rates apply. We do not have access to your phone number and also capitalisation does not matter but spelling and spaces do so well that's how the poll tonight. I hope you can participate. So we get started. We'll just have a quick test and example if you get your phones ready. The first question is What do you think is the most important function of a city in the regional planning professional if assisting in the development of a new stadium helping mitigate impacts to surrounding communities which is code five four seven two four nine providing information on potential economic impacts which is code five four seven two five zero developing a recommendation for best location which is code five five one two six eight or all of the above. And here we go. And there we have it. That was pretty quick. So I think you guys have the gist of it. Wait a minute. And we're getting some more responses in with her we'll give it a couple seconds to to update. What it wants. You know what. All right. I think we have the gist of how people are answering to I think we can move on. So I guess we're all of the above kind of people. So now for the first real question of the night and then we'll move on to our speakers. What is your opinion on the Atlanta on Atlanta building a new football stadium. I do not support building a new stadium code five five one two seven one I support building it and providing public funding code five five five zero nine nine. I support building it but only with private funding code five five five one three zero or undecided five five five one three one. And we'll give it a couple seconds to allow everyone to get their responses in. It's kind of interesting. That's when the sun. OK I think that's pretty close. Everyone everyone's responded to right. So just make a mental note of your responses because we may or may not get back to this question at the end of the show. So. So now I'd like to go ahead and introduce our speakers. Speaking first tonight is Mike Duggan who currently serves as the state representative for District twenty four in Forsyth County. He serves on the education energy utilities and telecommunications and the science and technology committees prior to taking office in two thousand and eleven he served. On the Forsyth County Board of Education and i spent his career in the technology industry. He helped establish the Alpharetta based startup radiant systems in the one nine hundred ninety S. And in two thousand and one he founded Tier one a leading engineering consulting firm in Forsyth County. Representative Dudgeon has also helped found quality labs which conducts research on new computer architectures and artificial intelligence a representative Dudgeon has a passion for youth and public service. He has been an active to member in his community and he has served as a leader for the Boy Scouts. Representative Dudgeon has a bachelor's and master's degree from in electrical engineering right here from Georgia Tech and he hails from Johns Creek. Ladies and gentlemen please join me in welcoming Representative Mike dudgeon. Thanks Pat microphone work. OK. Appreciate upline to come back out told him I have a pretty busy schedule one Georgia Tech calls it goes the top of the list like I said I'm a graduate here from the eighty's doubly a lot of Georgia Tech is still the best school in the country in my opinion anything I can do to come back and help here is great. I've got a senior in high school who's wavering between U.G.A. and tech and I'm trying to push really hard to text yelp yelp reform. So about the stadiums. You know I'll talk a bit about where I'm coming from but you know stadiums more the panels will get more detail. I'm sure a lot of them will want to call public private partnerships than philosophically I don't have an objection with that in fact nothing to specially for road building the nothing public private partnerships are important projects I think seventy five corridor expansion the looking at what the state. I think is a great example of that So philosophically I don't have a fundamental problem a public private partnership so I kind of wanted to get that out of the gate. I'm odd job the state legislator in the wholesale legislature the past four or five years not been particularly fun though the title has been in love. We've been for two years a part of what we're doing is a very tough budget environment so we're having to say no to a lot of people the state budget is roughly nineteen billion dollars this year it bottomed out at seventeen. It was as high as twenty one a few years ago before the recession hit. That's a limited amount of money and Georgia's a balanced budget state by constitution so we don't get to borrow money to spend more than we take in. So every year we have to make some hard decisions. A year and a half ago I had a whole bunch of college students and if you all were there outside the Capitol for several days and we were discussing the Hope Scholarship and funding restrictions about twelve education is a lot of districts around the state that are not operating under ninety days. What's teacher for lows a lot of stress in the education system right now that's going on. So you have to consider this as a backdrop of the new mom and where this decision is coming from and what is the current financial situation in the state the state is healthy financially in the fact that we are one of seven states with a AAA bond rating. So we've kept our financial house in order of the balance budget really helps but the bottom line is there's not a lot of money sitting around to go to projects. So we have to make those difficult decisions it is and it is very top of the legislator to be the one to have to tell a teacher or have to tell a state trooper No you're not going to raise for the sixth or seventh year in a row and you know. The alternative to this state budget environment would be to raise taxes and I want to get that today but I will tell you that my constituents particular would be electing a new representative if I pushed for a large tax increase and in general it is different. Different parts of state but if you add up the general mood of the voter around the state based on my colleague's legislature. I'm not really in the mood to rise taxes. So that's the environment we're doing so what's going on with the done. A couple years ago and this was before I was in legislature represented Taylor was there the Georgia legislature all theorize an extension of the hotel motel tax for the city of Atlanta for up to three hundred million dollars for the next thirty years and if the Atlanta City Council so voted they could apply. Thirty something percent I think thirty nine percent of that tax could go towards a new stadium project. So this was again approved by the legislature back in two thousand and ten before I was there so that money is sort of sitting on the table that is being discussed right now with the wall congress center of forty and with the with the Falcons about the stadium deal so they kind of have that money on the table. They are looking perhaps to increase bonding authority maybe some other public money and that's where they may be having to come back to the legislature next year and talk a bit more about that in a minute but so what's going on with the Dumb as most of you know the dome was built in the early ninety's and I want all of you know it's not fully paid for. Yet the bonds in the dome don't fully expire until two thousand and sixteen. Though if there was a stadium project refinancing all that obviously part of the deal but the dome actually is still not paid for think is interesting and one way to look at it too is you know making decision about a stadium is what do we have and what do we not have the Georgia Dome is able to attract every top in sporting event. Except for one now. Commissioner Goodell has made it pretty clear he's not going to bring the Super Bowl back here with the Georgia Dome. But it does attract as you see championship going into the Final Four basketball term we back here next March will probably be in the in the running for one of the new college football playoff games in the College Football Hall of Fame cross-tree. Peach ball. We bring in premier of sporting events here it's not like we are sitting around not having a lot of from your events here but it doesn't bring in the Super Bowl and then it fell very badly wants to bring the Super Bowl here and that's part of the reason why they're looking at this at this particular project. But I look at it again from a priority point of view. When you're doing budgeting just like you're doing your household budget or your personal budget you look at what I have to have in what I want to have and what would be really nice to have in the current environment in my opinion that right now a new stadium to replace a Georgia Dome which already works pretty darn well is a nice to have and fundamentally at this time in the. In the life of the state. We don't have money for the nice to have top of the things and that's kind of the genesis of where I'm coming from. I'm sure some of these panels sirrah much more expertise on all the economic ramifications. I know there are studies that will tell you that it does pay you back to build the stadium some that say it won't. I'm got a good study that I think says it won't pay you back. I have no idea what the other panelists are going to say so much very curious to hear some of the data because I'm an engineer so I'm a day to God like to hear it but you know part of what's going on here. You know how let me go to skip to my one thing and then come back to what I think is going on. Fundamentally I got involved in this last February when the legislature was in session then the budget included ten million dollars for land to expand the World Congress Center footprint downtown and some of us legislators are like is this going to be for a stadium and they said well probably maybe not but not really sure that's kind of what got us going saying well we want to put ten million dollars in the budget to be given or gifted to the Falcons and so we've developed a resolution which is a non-binding statement for the legislature and I had twenty eight co-sponsors who said that we wanted to make sure that if they did a stadium it was done basically with free market money and not with public money and that's kind of how I got into this and then. Now I've become sort of I don't know exactly how it happened but I become one of the people who seems to be asked to talk a lot on this issue and on doing it but it wasn't something that was seeking out to become the anti Falcons guy. I'm a huge football fan I was born and raised in Tuscaloosa Alabama with Bear Bryant on the wall one Georgia Tech a huge Georgia Tech football fan a season take it's been going here ever since I graduated. I go to Falcons game I love football. So I have nothing against that and not pass no judgment of you planners about how the stadium should be whether it's good or bad for the community and let you all figure that out. I'm looking out of my hat as a legislator and as tax payer. And here is how I sum it up. We have a problem right now. Then this country is a very bad problem. Opinion which is that the voters do not trust their government. There's a lot of reasons why the voters should not trust your government as the governor has done a lot of a lot of crazy things a lot of things that don't deserve trust you look at the voters trust the federal government about this much and the trust of state. Maybe this much of the trust of local guys about that much and I feel as as a relatively new legislator that I want to do anything I can to restore that trust and I think we solve some of the lack of trust in the recent piece plus vote. I mean there was controversial issues about whether the project was good or bad but I think it failed as hard as it did. In my county was not in the a lot of region it was in the mountain regions in the transport it was no controversy about whether Marta was good or bad or any of that it was strictly about roads and it failed three to one one because of anti-tax but two because our my constituency. You know that looks pretty good but I don't believe you. The Georgia D.O.T. they're going to change it around. You're not you're going to new legislator guys you're just going to bait and switch and do a bunch of other stuff and there's a lack of trust built up there and so in that environment of lack of trust and we've just come to the voters and said we don't have enough money for roads we want to pay for sales tax. We don't have enough money for school. So we're going to cut back the number of days teachers would have enough money for the Hope Scholarship for when to cut it back from one hundred percent. We don't have enough money for raises for any state employees and all these things we can't can't can't can't have and then I'm a voter in us. By the way we have money to build a stadium to replace the perfectly good stadium that's right there to me that doesn't pass the smell test. And in talking about this. I have a lot of positive feedback for what I would call the average voter interesting enough that hasn't been a particularly partisan. I'm a Republican I come from a Republican suburban part of Atlanta. But I've had a lot of feedback from both sides on this. So I don't necessarily know where that breaks down completely on partisan partisan values. So I'm looking at it from a very big picture. I'm not schooled in the gory details of studies of the interim to hear what the panelist side of an arms looking at it might have as a legislator somebody who has to be the guy who makes that hard call of what we can and cannot. For and that's my perspective a detail point before I close is that. Om another reason that people don't trust the government is because they change their minds all the time and I've told people this publicly the legislature already promised a three hundred million dollars hotel motel tax. I'm not interested and I don't think anybody really that I'm working with is interested in revoking that I'm going back on that commitment that comment was made by the legislature it's on the table and you know we can debate whether it's a good idea probably would have voted against it. Had I been in the legislature at the time but it's already there. I would respect that but mob position is that. There should be no new state money and no new state backed bonds or the state taxpayer dime for the one who's who's backing of the bonds. That's my opposition you know the three hundred already on the table and that better needs to be good enough. They want. I get up early showed up to me to come in today and go jackets. That's really classes. Thank you. Representative Dudgeon next we have Rashad Taylor. Rashad Taylor is the youngest member of the Georgia general assembly and has been serving the fifty fifth District in Fulton County since two thousand and nine he serves on the education Mart oversight and Ways and Means Committee and serves as the deputy whip for the House Democratic caucus in two thousand and seven representative Taylor was named one of ten rising stars in national politics by Campaigns and Elections magazine and has served as political director of the Democratic Party of Georgia. In addition to his work in public service representative Taylor is also an active member of his community. He is the founding member and has served on the executive committee for Atlanta jobs with justice and is also sat on the board of the youth task force representative Taylor is originally from Washington D.C.. And attended Morehouse College. Ladies and gentlemen please join me in welcoming Representative Anthony represent representative Taylor thank you. This is own here home. Well thanks so much. I'm happy to be here. I live not far from here. I live in the historic West the neighborhood I represent some small portions of Georgia Tech currently in the legislature my district is only in the city of Atlanta and it goes from Buckhead to Fort Macpherson and so I represent some of the wealthiest imports folks in our city. And in two thousand and ten in the city of. I did do a little this will help me stay on track. So two thousand and ten the legislature. Mark Burkholder used to be the speaker pro-tem rose to become speaker temporarily from nor Fulton North Fulton County sponsored house Bonanno three that extended the hotel motel tax in Georgia. And then extends it to twenty fifty and we use the hotel motel tax in Georgia for several things. If funds are Atlanta Convention and Visitors Bureau a portion of it some portion of it goes to the city of Atlanta some portion of it. About thirty nine percent or so. Thirty three percent. Goes to pay the debt service on the Georgia Dome that we built in one thousand nine hundred nine that motel tax was set to expire in a few years like Representative Dudgeon said and so the legislature. Or extend that seven percent hotel motel tax in Atlanta to fund either renovations to an existing multi-purpose down facility or for a new facility. And I actively helped actually save this bill from dying a death on the floor of the House in two thousand and ten for two two reasons that were in the bill. One of them is that a new facility must be located in Atlanta on the George World Congress Center authority property and for me I'm going to Atlanta guy. I want to keep the Falcons in Atlanta this is around the time you know we heard L.A. is looking for a team I lays the number one media market in the country. They're still looking fourteen you've got you know talk of want to move the Falcons outside of the city of Atlanta and actually from Washington D.C. And a quick story a few years ago the Washington Redskins moved their facility outside of the District of Columbia to the state of Maryland for one reason because they couldn't come to an agreement with the mayor on building a new facility in our case stadium at that time I think was twenty five or thirty years old. It was crumbling at that time and so the owner of the Redskins moved the team facility outside the city of Washington D.C. and it is really hurt the city and so now they're actually talks about moving the team back into the city awash in D.C. So I come at this with an experience of having an N.F.L. team actually leave the host city for another location simply because you can't come to an agreement with the local elected officials on how to build and finance a new stadium. The other reason that I supported none of the reactively was that said that before. We get this indebtedness to the state at the World Congress Center Authority must have a signed agreement with an N.F.L. franchise for the duration of the debt service meaning as long as we're going to have to pay a bill on this no. The World Congress Center must have a contract in the. With an N.F.L. franchise that they will lease space in this facility for as long as we know the payments on this facility for me those two points are very important to pass in this bill. The speaker one of the folks who introduced us talked about urban development and civic pride when it comes to state theirs but there's a third reason that we need to be on the front end of this and that is competitiveness. You know we have cities like Charlotte and other cities around the south that are really trying to be the new leaders of the South. They're trying to become the new Atlanta and so every time we try to get a track to new. A new when we call a new convention a new a new site for four for the NASCAR museum for an example we're competing with other cities so we have to stay competitive as a city as the leader in the south and so actively supported. This legislation. Joe for characters to be the governor of Georgia in one thousand nine hundred nine he actively supported using public money to build a Georgia Dome and he said the Georgia Dome is a wise business investment. For the state in the same way as the Georgia ports of Savannah and Brunswick are you currently have the governor of Georgia the mayor of Atlanta. The president of United States. Everyone is concerned about deepening the port of Savannah because they understand the economic impact that the port of Savannah has not just on the savannah region but on the state of Georgia as a whole cargo that comes into the port of Savannah travels all across the way is in Georgia and so it has an economic impact beyond just its regional impact and I think we have the same thing with the Georgia Dome and I think Joe Frank Harris. Laid that out in a great app and he wrote back in one thousand nine hundred nine February sixteenth one thousand nine hundred nine. Actually And one thing we know is that the Georgia Dome has. About a three hundred million dollars annual economic impact on our region and that's not insignificant three hundred million dollars economic impact by one facility owned by the World Congress Center I think is a significant economic investment in this region particularly the time where our economy is struggling. And so how do we. Why is it land to the city that it is and we got the one thousand nine hundred six Olympics. We have the chick fil a boa we've got Super Bowls we've got Wrestle Mania next year we're getting the final four. We also got another Super Bowl in two thousand. It is because of what we have built on the World Congress Center property the Georgia Dome used to be the world's largest domed facility. We were ahead of the game when we talk about entertaining people in our city the World Congress Center is one of the largest civic centers in the country and we're able to attract a lot of these conventions a lot of these organizations a lot of these sports venues because of what we have built in the World Congress Center area not just the World Congress Center itself. You've got the Georgia Dome you've got Phillips Arena you've got Centennial Olympic Park and now you're going to have the multi-modal Gulch area going in and near the castle very Hill neighborhood what we have built there and Marta intersecting in two or three different ways coming into that area. I think is very important for our city. We live off of a sales tax in the city with sales taxes did when people come into our city and buy and shop and invest we lose money. We're not able to do some of the things they're representative doesn't talks about us being able to do. A lot of people who talk about this always compare to the tease blast and I actively actually opposed the teams blast. We remember on July thirty first. Remember these colorful billboards write the T.V. ads and. One man with the C. L. the difference in. The whole tomato tax and the T.'s Plus I think are two important points to make one where extending an existing tax this isn't a new tax is not a tax increase. It's not a new tax and I like to tease. It's not an across the board regressive sales tax. Meaning when you go to the grocery store. You're not going to pay more for groceries where seniors go to C.B.S. They're not going to pay more for their prescription drugs by extending the hotel motel tax and so I think the one thing we've got to be clear on is it's not a new tax it's a tax that exist that we're simply extending the life of this tax to twenty fifty The other reason I support using the hotel motel tax to fund. Partially a new stadium is because it's a tax that is largely borne by people who visit our city. If you live in our city and you happen to be able to have to stay in a hotel for five nights six nights a week that you're going to pay a seven percent hotel motel tax but if you live in our city and most like probably everyone in our city you stay at home at night. They're not going to pay this tax you will never see or be affected by this hotel motel tax this is not a tax increase that you'll see when you go to the grocery store. This is not a tax increase. You'll see when you go buy a car. This is not a tax increase. You'll see when you go shopping for school clothes. This is something that is borne by people who visit our city. They visit our city to do work visit the World Congress Center to visit the Georgia Dome to visit Philips Arena divison to the Olympic Park and for me it only makes economic sense that to have the people who are visiting our city pay for the resources that they come to actually visit. There were five cities. Six franchises about five cities over the last thirty years that lost N.F.L. franchise teams Los Angeles twice. The Rams and. The Raiders. I believe. Baltimore originally also franchise St Louis. Originally lost a franchise Cleveland. Lost a franchise Houston lost a franchise of all of those five cities six wearing ties is that left their host cities four of them years later were able to react tracked in a fell franchise they are not a major city in this nation if you don't have an N.F.L. franchise. You can't consider yourself a major leader. If you don't have an N.F.L. team if you don't have an N.B.A. team no no one's going to want to come and live in your city and stay in our city and play in our city. If we don't have things that attract people to our city. And so I'll wrap up here just with this when we look at the fourteen's that last N.F.L. franchise but then regained it in a. Houston regain difference. And even I know who is mascot that is. Cleveland Browns That's right. Cleveland Browns the Baltimore Baltimore Baltimore Ravens and the St Louis Rams the Houston Texans the Cleveland Browns Baltimore Ravens and the St Louis Rams each of those cities lost their franchise they regained their franchise. But guess what at a greater cost. The reason and here and here's what's so important. I think that I'm going to sit down after I say this the reason those cities lost their franchise was the same reason the Redskins left the city. It's because they couldn't come to an agreement with the local elected officials or building a new facility for their team. And so when they want to retract attain the Houston Texans into the city of Houston ended up paying seventy three percent of the financing for a stadium to retract and then a felting Cleveland seventy six point five percent of the total cost of construction was borne by the taxpayers in Cleveland. Baltimore it was eighty seven percent in the same. It was one hundred percent This isn't ten years ago is now fifteen years ago. It's not twenty years ago. This is within the last few years to me. We've got a balanced investment here in Atlanta. When we built this dome in one thousand nine hundred nine it was all public dollars. Arthur Blank didn't have to put one dime of skin in the game on this existing down all we have now is a plan that really calls for about thirty three percent of public investment and about. Almost a clipper at about sixty seven percent of private investment. Unlike some of these other cities that are paying more than seventy eighty St Louis. It's one hundred percent of the construction costs in Atlanta. We've got a balanced approach. We're asking the public visitors to our city to come up with thirty three percent of our Newdow and we're asking are the black to come up with sixty seven percent to me that's a much balanced approach than we had in one thousand nine hundred. It's an approach to the lack of support but typically as long as it comes with community investments on behalf of the Atlanta Falcons you've got to have a public investment in the facility and the infrastructure. So I walks all that you've got to have the private money to come up with the rest but you've also got to have the Falcons and the World Congress Center step up and continue to play an active role in the community. I hope Reverend motley will talk more about that. I want to talk about a full public policy standpoint but I think in terms of a balanced approach. You've also got to have some community investment on behalf of the Falcons. I think they're committed to that and that's the talks go forward. I hope more details will come out about that but I look forward to your questions. This evening. Thank you. Representative Taylor and. Next we have Reverend Anthony Motley who received his bachelor's degree in one thousand nine hundred for Morehouse College majoring in religion and minoring in philosophy. He also has earned a master's of arts and Christian education from the Interdenominational Theological Center. Reverend Reverend motley accepted the pastorship of Lindsey's Street Baptist Church on September seventh one nine hundred eighty. Reverend Motley is deeply involved in community activities seeking to improve the conditions of the socially and economically disadvantaged and he is active in several organizations which include the Concerned Black Clergy the new era state convention of Georgia. The Progressive Baptist Convention the American Baptist Convention the Atlanta Baptist minister Union the Vine City Housing Ministry and the English Ave Community Development Corporation has also served as an adjunct professor at Morris Brown College and he hails from to see Alabama. Ladies and gentlemen please join me in welcoming Reverend Anthony motley Thank you. All right. OK Is that better. I was hoping that I was less so I'd have more time. But. In the pass of the Linda Street Baptist Church and I have been serving there for some. Thirty two years. And. Normally I go around. Me in knowledge my distinguished panelists. And the wonderful people many of you in the audience who work with in community service. Normally I just go around. Talking about. Loving your neighbor. That's what I'm accustomed to doing. I'm a preacher. Of the Gospel of Jesus Christ. And. I'm comfortable talking of. What Jesus. He instructed us to first of all love. Him with all of our hearts and minds souls and strength. And then he instructed us to do something that. In two main instances it is tremendously lost on much of the discourse. As it relates to much of the sermonizing that we hear. And that is. Love for each other. A lawyer. An attorney asked him a question what is the greatest commandment in Jesus answered him by saying love the law that God with all that hard mind soul and strength and the second is like unto it. Thou shalt love thy neighbor. And that's a general statement that covers everyone is both individual and collective it's love your. Latino neighbor you know African-American neighbor your gay neighbor. Your straight neighbor. Your Baptists Methodists his couple. Older Rolo sanctify. Neighbor love all of your neighbors as you love your self. And that's a tall order. And it's both it applies to both the individual and institutions alike. It's personal love and it's corporate love. And so in the midst of this issue this very critical issue of the coming. We believe the imminent coming of this new stadium. We've seen this before. We've seen it in the dome stadium. An English Avenue community of which. The industry church is a part of and weave and we serve as a very challenge to community. Perhaps maybe now nothing more than perhaps three to four thousand residents. Having decrease from upwards of twelve thousand back in the one nine hundred sixty S. and seventy's. Due to a great many causes that we don't. Time to go into the Z. evening. But for the. Because of the neglect because of the indifference towards the English Ave community you would know the community because it's west of you is southwest of Georgia where your neighbors and we love you and we hope you love us. We love the government and we want the government to love us and for those of you perhaps who haven't ventured in that direction. It is the community where lady by the name of Katherine Johnston ninety two year old lady was a life was taken. By the police department. Good police department they do good work. We love them. They're part of our community. We need them but it was a terrible terrible tragedy in a terrible mistake that cost the life of our grandmother one of our grandmother. As she said in her room. Some false tips to because our community is so infested with droves that upon some tip they. Instead of knocking on the door like they would do. Perhaps in another community they simply busted the door down in Winnie and factoring and she her life was taken in a hail of gunfire. So we are a challenge to community. And actually. As it relates to the stadium we don't have the luxury. I you know we. I don't think it's the right. Climate or. Right time. All of the good arguments that have been put forth goes by my good friend Rashad notwithstanding. For the city to be a first rate and first class city we all want that. But at the same time even with those things that. Polls the coming of the stadium as my good friend argue we don't have the luxury to oppose it that we him in a delay because for our community. We just need we just want to catch a ride on the first train that's producing some resources. That can be shared with our community. We are in that desperate of a situation in English. Have a new community. And so what we are proposing. With the correlation of pastors and. Community activists and others because of the. Impact and because of the fact that English Ave community in the van city communities together are the communities. Of great this impact. Great is impact that the stadium will have will be onerous whether those in the go. Whether it's over across from that church or Herndon homes once existed. Either way our communities will be impacted more than any than any of the so we are proposing that because of the investment by the taxpayers. Only represent. Now we're standing with my good friend Rashad said as it relates to those who visit our city being the largest contributors. Although we eat in the restaurants of the whole we work in the restaurants. We writ lease room and space in the restaurants local taxpayers. So we do have an investment as well the bottom line is that three hundred million dollars of public money. Will be invested. In to the construction of this this billion dollar stadium. The question is. What is the return to the taxpayers. Own the profits. On the investment from the profit. What is what are what is the return to the citizenry. For that three hundred million dollars plus. Investment in more specifically what is the return on the investment to the two communities. Of great is impact. What is that impact. This is a study. From the N.P.A. UL economic development committee in packages read just a little because it's a very lengthy. Impact Study. The one minute. One minute in P You were economic development impact of the proposed open air stadium. Loss of business opportunities all businesses inside the stadium impact on Church. Is noise in Greece and a grease me. People come in and become a thank you. Potential to decrease availability of parking for church members potential to distract you from church attendance loss of. Economy for the church ties and offerings I'm seriously concerned about that we feel it I could go on and on we feel it when there is again on Sundays our churches suffer. Listen we have members who are faint. We're not knocking I'm a fan of the fountain. We love the foul. But the impact on our communities our two communities is unbelievable. And we suffer in attendance. We suffer. In revenue. We suffer this. Let me be frank with you. We suffer a few days before the Games. The police descend upon English Avenue in Van City and basically. Whip the natives in to cooperate. They let the community know in no uncertain terms that good people look coming from other parts of the city. We want you to behave yourself. There are arrests. In the community. There is intimidation. In the community own and on and on I could go. What we're proposing is a share because of the Ampat own us a share in the windfall profits windfall wonderful to have. A top notch city built. Where what. What is greatness if all of the revenues go up. That's what the election is going to be about the law if all of the their revenues are going to the one who say it. Nothing is coming that we are proposing. That our communities first. Share in the profits profit share that revenue stream is create. If we sit down at the table with the appropriate parties so that the communities of greatest impact will share in the profits of parking. Very dismaying. Vendors. On and on down the and we are your neighbors. And we deserve. To share in the bounty. That God has created. For all of his children. Thank you very much. Thank you thank you Reverend Motley. Lastly we have Dr Benjamin flowers who is a member of our very own. Faculty here at the Georgia Institute of Technology architecture college. Here is he's been a faculty member since two thousand and five and his work examines architecture as a form of social activity intersected by politics culture and local economies his work specializes in the ways that stadiums and other structures are constructed to the ends to which they are used and the nature of public reaction to them. Dr Flowers research has attracted nationwide recognition and he was awarded the two thousand and ten outstanding academic title in architecture by Choice magazine. Among his recent publications is Stadium architecture. This will iconic iconic Graffy and the shaping of urban and. Sporting identities which was published individual in sport. Dr Flowers received his Ph D. from the University of Minnesota and his BE A from Wesleyan University in Middletown Connecticut. He grew up in Khost Rica Honduras Guatemala book area Romania and Washington D.C. Ladies and gentlemen please join me in welcoming Dr Benjamin flowers in this. Thank you and I would hear me. I teach in this classroom every semester and it's always nice to come here and see excited faces. I really appreciate that. It means a lot to me. I come to this topic from the perspective of an architectural historian. But I also come to it from the perspective of a fan of monumental urban structures skyscrapers and study that said I'm not uncritical to the complex issues of power and planning and geography that these kinds of structures raise so what I want to do is briefly talk about a couple of issues and then suggest a couple of ways in which this project because I agree with I think it will happen. The growth coalition is is is entrenched and the political establishment I think wants to see this happen. I think it will happen. The question is how does it happen. So first thing. We tend to think of study or stadiums as buildings that host sporting events and perhaps this was at one time. True but since the late one nine hundred seventy S. stadiums are actually something else their machines generate revenue that is the goal. The goal is not to get more fans in the stadium the goal is to get the stadium to generate more revenue per fan per day of operation. And that's one of the main reasons why stadiums went from costing say four hundred million dollars. In the one nine hundred ninety S. to a billion dollars today. So those costs are not about bringing more people in to watch sporting events. They're about raising more revenue for the team owners. Why is this the case when the N.F.L. in particular study here are one of the few revenue sources that aren't shared the revenue sharing with the rest of the league. It's expected the average increase in value of a sports franchise that has a new stadium is one hundred percent. So the Falcons are currently one of the lower value weighted franchises in the with the construction of new stadium. They would immediately move. Much higher up the tier value and likewise of profitability because those profit it's not just the ticket sales. It's the concessions. It's the parking. It's all of those things because even though there are public funds that go towards the stadium construction in general the rental agreements given to Team owners are quite generous in fact often to the point of being free. So those are the kinds of broad economic conditions that compel team owners to want to have new stadiums it's not about producing necessarily a better experience for the fans. It's about revenue that's fine. We live in a society where revenue generation is considered an appropriate and valuable way to spend one's day but we should be clear on what that means for the public. The other is that jobs numbers around study construction routinely only account for this jobs associated with the new stadium and do not take into account the jobs lost with the end of an old stadium. So when we talk about jobs numbers we're almost always hearing numbers that describe the value added without taking into account the subtractions that almost always really I think it's. Powerful forces are at work so just hold. Maybe you can see you can see the sequence that can you hear me on this. So the other thing is those job numbers they have to be parsed and they have to be understood. Somewhat skeptical of the transition often the argument is that people who work at the old stadium will find jobs in the new stadium in fact recent studies have shown that. This is not often the case that there's often a high rate of turnover. The other is in terms of increases in tax revenue is we very rarely see these studies take into account substitution effects which is that dollars are being spent at the new stadium are dollars that aren't being spent at other local businesses so they aren't new revenues. They're swapping for revenue that would have been generated elsewhere. This is problematic for one primary reason which is that dollars spent at study especially N.F.L. stadiums United States are dollars that are not likely to be respected in the local community. Whereas if you go to a restaurant and you buy a meal there. The revenue that you generate that restaurant owner likely will respond those dollars on things for their restaurant in the local community. So the overall impact economic impact of the city is often felt outside of the locale in which built in very interesting ways. Again this is from someone who when when I travel. You can talk to my wife about she knows I will say we have to do this stadium in this city to me why do we have to see these are all the same it just that what your seats in the field. This is no none of these are very very important places and they are because the cultural ritual associate with sport is incredibly powerful. And it is the case that in. Urban contexts in the late twentieth century twenty first century studying architecture utils their cathedrals were important rituals take place urban identity is formed. These are valuable things the question is what is the appropriate way to finance that the other things that big sports are not actually very good big employers N.F.L. teams don't actually employed that many people and in fact the average N.F.L. team according to a study in the mid ninety's employed on average one hundred twenty full time people year round. That's not that many. There are some economists that have proposed one in particular that the economic impact of an N.F.L. team is actually roughly equivalent of that to a large supermarket. If I said I need three hundred million for a large supermarket you would say flowers you out here are not going to happen this is the best supermarket ever Atlanta will have a reputation as the place with the greatest supermarket in fact bringing them in the U.K. has a Selfridges which is the supermarket but it's designed this outrageous architecture in fact people like me do go to Birmingham to go to that supermarket so you know you can have the last couple of things is that you talk about an iconic structure and in the first you don't have an iconic structure. I want you to many of them start your study really iconic and we don't usually think of them. You know mind as the vision. You see that looks great. The other is a building can't become truly iconic if it only lasts twenty five to thirty years. So if you tear down a building of twenty five years. It's opportunity become iconic severely constrained. So we should think about it in Europe you have studied that and renovated and enlarged over the course of sixty seventy eighty years and those artifacts icons in the urban fabric. Finally the thinking on these projects is often remarkably convention. Word which the we should think of this not as a stadium project but rather a billion dollar infrastructure project in the city that has very few large scale infrastructure investments hope that can't. It's not should we or shouldn't but rather if we're going to do it. What should we can ask for besides just a field and stands that are active it is only here for the difficulty and then possibly maybe at best sixty or seventy more days of your other projects in South Africa construction new study has been crucial public health clinics to assist in fighting each of your kids. In England there is a project that you can acquire the one percent are on certain large scale projects and apart from funding. I would certainly want to grow from others comes and we should ask ourselves what just three hundred million dollars in public expenditure get one percent of revenue generation for annum. That is Reese responded and you just need one percent. You probably three percent more all of the private investors that will go to are the only place you leverage is capital that six hundred seventy million dollars will be expecting something in return that investment public dollars shouldn't do otherwise. What the nature of that return might be is open for discussion. So I think that's one or the other is program adequate. We're going to build something really really big you can accommodate lots of other things. What might become of the educational center childcare public health the range is there the range is open. You don't find someone becoming on the boat and becoming a billionaire. But being emotional think people have always wanted to have the capacity to be quite innovative in Georgia will Congress Center has produced extensive master planning documents that outline a ring. Range of options. We need to have a dialogue about this project as it goes forward which I think will embrace those options and see what can this be it's going to happen. But what do we want to be looking we aspire to have it to be if we want to be actually something and then a distinctive and different new fact I think that's precisely the kind of thinking that would choose that which would be unusual benefit. I suspect for both teams and the ownership and there needs to be some kind of way to find a capacity both sides to gain rather than if it's simply a statement that operates as most do most of the games accrue to munition and very few of the games. It's. The economics on the state impact economically public funding of almost uniform amongst all the studies they do not do a good job of generating revenue or jobs you can spend that money much more effectively. If you want if that was your goal. The studies are quite clear. So instead since we're the tangible facts are not as great as its proponents claim. If we're going to look for intangible ones then we need to find intangible ones. Likewise but if it's really can you stop. Thank you thank you and thank you thank you Dr Flowers. I well the sounds great. Now so I had next to a thank you again to all for panelists. Now we'll get into another interactive course when I saw I have another text question for you and the question is What do you consider the most important impact that a new stadium might have on the city of Atlanta. Again the code that you're texting to is two two three three three. And the response possibilities are further revitalization of downtown Atlanta sixty five four. Five five five two impacts on surrounding residential communities five four six zero two zero job creation five four six zero to one increase the potential to host the Super Bowl or large events five four to five four seven two four seven or other five four seven two four eight. We'll give it a couple seconds. To different code or race or well. Imagine what you think the answer might but we'll see if we can get back to it later. The next day was something that I know a lot of us are looking forward to is the panel discussion so now if we can do this in an orderly fashion. I will momentarily move down right here in the aisle and if you have any questions for the panel. He's just lined up right down here and I will give you the mike to ask a question. Good afternoon. My name is Deborah Scott I'm the executive director of the organization called Georgia stand up and you're right on. Part of what you dealt with today is really called community benefits and so I guess my question. To the panelists is and all. For all of you is what community benefits should actually be derived from this project and how do you propose the community to receive us because you're both elected and thirteen as well. If so how can you help the community actually achieve the benefits when you talk about community health care clinics and child care and revenue going back to the community. How could that actually be done here in Atlanta thank you. For. You know I think that's a great question. I think. I think a great model to use or start with is actually some of the work that you're going around for MacPherson and getting the community involved in understanding actually what it is that the community wants and needs and then help and facilitate with them how to go about getting in the making to happen. And so I think they're going to you know there needs to be some technical support for the community to come together figure out you know exactly what it is that they're there and they want that they need how they're going to be impacted from the new stadium and then the go collectively like the communities or a former occasion have done in trying to get some some think the Greens with the workers in authority. And the Falcons and so I think I think that's the first step is just give me to get a good technical support together to actually get their concerns and everything laid out in a way that they can actually get something done without just a bunch of meetings and people shouting. As you know. Stadium construction goes on the joy of good history as it relates to helping the surrounding. Communities. And that has been sort of an excuse from some quarters. To not place as much emphasis on it or to oppose the state in coming all together. But I think as my good friend Dr Flowers has mentioned the creativity of. Many of the full. Who are in involved in in the stadium effort along with your. Creativity from Georgia stand up as a relates to putting together that whole package of community benefits. I think if those two parties come together with with those kinds of structures and those kinds of models that ways can be found creative ways can be found to address the needs of the community and I think that's very key looking at the needs. We are a resource poor neighborhood and community. And you know we were talking about public and private options as a related to the. To Obamacare on the own the national level. Well we need some private and public options to all for the boys and girls in challenge communities like English avenue to address that educational needs that health care needs. That dental needs own and on a known there are incredible needs role models. Sister and Brother organizations. That's a beautiful program. That. Sally Yates was a U.S. attorney. Put together. With service providers for sex offenders and they utilize the the industry church facility and what they did was they. They asked the ex offenders to to come to Linda street and they call together the service providers such as job trainers. Salvation Army boys and girls. Health care folks. Drug treatment folks out all the folks all across the board and they learned those tables up in that church and they asked those acts of Findus to go to the tables of which they had the greatest need. It's something on that order as it relates to addressing the pressing needs of our brothers and sisters in the English Avenue community. Dr King saying that if we don't learn to live together as brothers and sisters in this country in society we will perish as food. And I believe that we have to learn how to make resources available to all of dosh too and the other thoughts from the panel. I would just add that we have in have in the past at the School of Architecture done studios on remediation of things like the expanse of park Iraq Turner Field about ways to retrofit that to turn it into something actually much more pleasant and livable. I think that the school public policy is well positioned to to do studio questions like these I think there's incredible amount of creativity. And thinking available to the G.C.C. and the proponents of the stadium project should they be looking for right next door to where this site will eventually take place and we encourage them to consider doing so I think we have another question. Thanks. My name is Ryan's on the assistant director at Common Cause. GA And I have a question that's tangential to the community look. And even if it. It's mostly to do with I mean there is none of you are representing the Jewish center authority or the UN if he's here tonight. So these discussions are really useful to generate community involvement. They are really you know we have a lot of teeth that no one is here to listen. So I was wondering what each of you thought you said it was an invention or if you think that the INS or the Congress and should take more of an active role in engaging annals like this and community. I'll start on that I have personally met with the World Congress Center authority to sort of convey my message and the message of some of my colleagues in the General Assembly who agree with me and one thing I would think is truth is that you know they could've hammer a deal with us a long time ago and I think one reason that they've taken so long is because they are trying to build more communities for because they'd right off the bat and get a resoundingly. You know films up from enough of the people. There's enough concerns and enough issues out there with the public that I think they are trying to look for this and and I think they're there were there or they may not be here but I think there's a there's a strong awareness ma talk to those folks they know that people out there have concerns about this being a wise investment and want to make sure it's done the right way and then all come about the previous question and I never really thought about the idea of tying some of the the revenue generation back to some things in the community. Interesting I mean that's and that's a you could probably give the a lot of city councils part of the authority on the tax dollars part of the agreement to the finals and money back though if we into doing this I. I don't have a principal objection to that. I've been involved with this is two thousand and ten actually in addition to when I'm out there are sponsored the bill that increases the OR extends it for the city of Atlanta just Fulton County the hotel motel tax and the conversations I've had with the workers on earth already. Folks with the Arthur Blank folks with the Atlanta Falcons folks about what are you going to do for the community there was a. For example there was a pot of money available for small businesses that were displaced or impacted by the stadium a few years ago I had some. Businesses small businesses in my district in English. I haven't been City who approached me about if that pot of money will be available for example if a new stadium is built. The feedback I got from the World Congress Center in the Falcons is once we figure out we're going to pay for this stadium. Will definitely have an aggressive conversation on community benefits and community investment. I mean it's a you know it's a process. The commissioner for the N.F.L. I think was in Atlanta today. You know that the mayor and governor. I think there's going to probably been announced A very soon. About what the state was no look like how we're going to pay for it and then how we're going to impact and invest in the communities I think that's. It has to come. I think if we talk about a balanced investment. And so I think it's coming time and was I think this is the appropriate time now for the community to get together under maybe the technical support of a Georgia stand up to come up with here's how we're going to be impacted. And here's what we want so that when the time comes to come to the table. We come to the table with a clear plan and objectives are what we wore rather than trying to figure out at the last minute what we want and then at the end of the negotiation we figure out we should have asked for something completely different if we had just had the time and planning to get together so I would not under or discount the the importance of the technical support and bring in the community together because you've got diverse community voices English ave. Yvonne sitting in particular. Averred there are communities that emerge similar but they've got bird the reverse the snake voices within those communities that neither want this think the worst things and some giving most people together at the table and coming up with something that they can all agree. They all can agree on the goals of the work arms and the Papas is going to be likened cats to walking the story more often is something that has to be done and why. I think we've got to start now. So that when the conversation is ready. We're ready to be at the table. There Any other questions that let him is Jim Schneider. I'm the land use and zoning chair for the Atlanta planning advisory board I live in Kassab airy hill and you haven't mentioned if it depending on what location is Mary Marietta Street artery Association obviously would be impacted by the northern location. But one of the things that bothered me in the past a great deal is that the city has shown no spine in talking about land use off of the with Georgia World Congress Center campus because when you start spilling out who don't know you're allowing people to use land for parking service and that's really a negative and somewhere. I mean I obviously know that George stand up and doing that for a long time but a lot of planning advisory board is all twenty five and use covers the entire city and lately. I think in the last two years the Near West Side has been talking the M.P.U. seven talking to each other. That's the vehicle that we need to have and we need to have a commitment from the city of Atlanta that the land use issues will not be just paved over because the congress center wants to but because they don't own that land by. Property and the other thing that we've sort of talked on that we haven't got the point is where is the way to build full time types of jobs around the Congress Center now we understand that the only model is talking about some of that and that's going to end up but this location the bust of the Georgia Dome now and we've got to find a way and there are other models in other cities where there is more activity around the state that we don't have here Turner Field is a prime example of nothing going on around it other than you get a few vendors. But they're not generally there if the if the Braves aren't there. So we've got to find a model for that and it's not just you know find City English Ave and God forbid that's such a declining population in the city is such a bad history of doing economic community development. They don't know how to do it. They all want to throw money in the never have any money you've got to get the communities to build on themselves and I challenge the churches because frankly it will come out losing one more Mount Vernon after this. But in fact go and then you're left with Friendship Baptist base would be in the air and it's in it inundated with tailgating party. And certainly my neighborhood and we have a problem with the city really wanting to have a force with me keep them. You know by force of noise ordinance parking trash all those things and that and impacts you know fine city and in the shadows as well. So we've got these issues of all around and we need to make certain that that happens. My Terje you. Where do we get that incentive to make that happen on the land use and the code for some of these folks for churches actually where the there where you mention. Both. Well Hernan friendship. Central United method is an east and west Mitchell. Absolutely. It was a light when you have to correct the racial currently is eighty twenty four how people get to the average Falcons game eighty percent by car twenty percent by other means the estimates for the the number of surface parking spots they would need in a twenty minute walk from the stadium is something the range of twenty three thousand really the what needs to happen is there needs to be a system for getting people to a stadium that's located in town that is a vehicle based and that's a long term proposition but if you're investing a billion dollars and you're talking about long term investments and I would say some kind of idea of how you would more robustly link up the stadium with more meaningful public transportation systems and networks and look at the parking elsewhere and then use that revenue that's generated to mean to allow vacant lot to be developed into something else so that people are illegally allowing people to park in there for twelve bucks per car and then leaving or churches finding that parishioners can't get in on Sunday. You know those are the kinds of issues that have to be addressed and it's it's not impossible. It can be done it just needs to be foreground and let me add that as it relates to those churches you're talking about. Churches with constituencies that greatly as it relates to population. Go way beyond the populations of the communities I'm saying. Because we have forty eight churches twenty three churches in English Avenue and forty eight in all in English city and so you're talking. Let's say any A low. You're talking ten thousand they boast of ten thousand plus members and those members are some of the movers and shakers of this. As relates to any our cause an industry we move in cheek to. Lease close to a thousand members Allee's own role of the church is that most of our ninety percent of our constituents come from the metro area and some of the finest communities and some of the greatest professional folk in this in the city and so they descend on these communities they have invested their tithes and offerings their resources their gifts that talents in that churches they descend on it every Sunday and throughout the week Bible study other ministries. So we're talking capacity of twelve thousand. Plus as a relates to seating capacity. Of all of those churches it in a given one city. And so keep that in and when you think of communities that they make up folks who make about congregations from all over the city and that number would be some like what traits of all the constituents together. My God I don't know maybe fifteen goes to two hundred thousand folk. So we have time for two more quick questions. So if. I'm the more Dixon. Come now any group. Actually by trying to market a law firm but I tutor and which is directly across the street from the dome. I guess my first question is for representative and one of the slides you explained. I guess the city that had last seen. And how they pay for them out of the new stadiums will pay for public funds those C.D.'s head at the time I guess outdated the state of the all is replaced the actual dome the Ravens replace them or stadium and Cleveland replaced musical data. I'm actually from Baltimore some you know intimately. You know. Acquainted with the situation. Can you explain what the agency is to replace a twenty year old stadium and a correlation. I guess between the figure that you cited in your Power Point and how it relates to your place in the dome which is not is nearly old a stadium as though it's a great question. One the DOE. I'm a couple of points. By the time we pay off the debt on the dome it'll be twenty five years old. The war Congress Center is actually scheduled to pay off the debt three years early. And we've currently got even though it looks great and it's you know. I go to the stadium the dome as often as I can. It's the fourth oldest facility in the league. So you talk about it's only twenty five years old. It looks good and we're still attracting the Final Four for next year but the question is do you replace it when it's thirty years old. Your place and when it's thirty five years old when it's the oldest one it's the third oldest in the league. It's the fourth oldest in the league by the time we pay off the debt will be twenty five years old and like an old car and you don't keep putting more money into it than it's worth when you may as well go ahead and get a new one. And so when you talk about the urgency of that region like my analogy with the old car when we talk about the urgency. I'm looking at it from a long term perspective it's the fourth oldest dome in the. Facility in the N.F.L. is a very competitive competitive business. It is a business and it's designed to make money. There's a reason that their act that the city of L.A. is putting a big money to attract an N.F.L. team it's a it is a business. But it's also a twenty five year old facility. And at the end of the day. Do you replace it. When the seats came Alun the roof caves. When the turf is coming up. I mean at some point. You know you decide that you're going to make the investment. And you decide with the level of the public investment will be I don't think it should be an open ended public investment probably wouldn't go beyond what we've done now in terms of the hotel motel tax and I certainly wouldn't increase taxes to pay for it but I think extending the hotel motel tax that's currently not really hitting the pockets of people who live in Atlanta. It's a tax that's dedicated for this reason so you can't. If you don't use it. Sale let's spend it on education or transportation or this or that it's a it's a dedicated. Funding source it can only be used for those things to plan the Convention and Visitors Bureau to fund the debt service on a dome facility so. You can really shift that money around to other parts it's kind of like you know they talk about the Social Security lockbox you pay your taxes and so to get it can only be spent on that one thing and that's on the motel hotel motel taxes for the moment so it's a tax that's borne by the people who visit our city. And I want Atlanta to stay competitive and so for me the urgency is that it's the fourth oldest in the league and by the time we pay it off. It'll be twenty five years old I see Representative shaking his head. I'll give him a couple seconds to get his take on have fun debating things in education we do but I like him because he's a very smart guy and legs great arguments. What out of the dumb was not built to last twenty five years they'll tell us a lot longer than that. I think by the collar. And since we can't all of them got a good ten fifteen years left that if one has any major problems head on it. They're just trying fundamentally that a fellow is trying to increase the revenue per dollar which to me is not a big enough reason for almost all right we have time for one last quick question and you have the honor sir. Jamila also you know Mr Vice said the couple of things. It was mentioned about the salon going to the lines to have discussions around this and it was also mentioned that Lana has a bad history of redevelopment one of the things that I've observed is there's a lot of talk and dialogue that has happened over the years a little is going on. So my question is how do we structure this so that there is not just dialogue but there's also a structure that make sure that community interests and some of these that you talked about are actually doing better in the in the partnership because a partnership has to be right in a way that the partners under their real business goes to wherever those of says that people governments have ever tasted. We're not living up to their room then the other point is that in that legislation. It also talks about innovation in these funds whose bit of basis. The Georgia Dome has the potential of being iconic if we make that decision but that's also part of this dialogue so how do we put this but this is an adorable they're just they're just legislators open to helping with the churches actually put this in place so that the churches in partnership with You were destroyed because I know you have such partnerships and even with the R.T.C.. This. And a few minutes. Don't can be put in the same category as the lottery. I'm not a supporter of the lottery but I did support the Hope Scholarship. When it was really a scholarship not turned into what it is now. But unless something is benefiting people. Unless there is a direct That's a good term benefit is having a direct benefit to enhance the lives of people which the domain an obvious what can't do but at that can be creative ways just as the lottery was use and much of the revenue. Was used to sin poorer kids to college creative ways can be used for the these windfall profits from the stadiums to be siphoned funnel redirected. Back into the communities to meet some human needs to meet the needs of the says. And those particular of the least of these and I hope those who going out to be planners would have that moral component in you and not just becomes a profit. I've got a real practical thing to point out in that the legislation has given this authority to land a city council say Council as the thought authorize use of the spawns and so really a dialogue with your city Telcel men would be very good because those guys are going to be the ones. Dotting i's and crossing the T.'s on exactly how this is going to rock the city of Atlanta mayor and he tells what I would suggest y'all really for the community to really engage. They're the ones holding the cards on the details of my right represent their I mean we talk about zoning and my own use on that. I mean that's more of the city and counting function in terms of the state legislature the most that will do in the future. I think it's increased the workers and is bombing the party and then they'll come back to us. Probably when they're ready to do the. Action to relax the sales taxes on the construction materials used to actually build the new doll so that'll probably be thirty million dollars in sales tax revenue. That the state won't get to function for the function material so that. So you have most of the conversations that are happening moving forward will be happening with the city and in the government that's why the mayor and the governor and the commissioner remain polite about that is where it rests that we essentially just extended the ability to have the hotel motel tax used to either. Renovate the dome or build a new facility. Dr Flowers would you like twenty seconds R.T. if you have any thoughts. I'm neither an elected official nor a man of the cloth. So I have my definition the least influence on that question I think will end the quote you and I want on on that note so real quickly we'll give it one last try and then we will be done for the night after a couple announcements. So again the code is two two three three three same question as the first question What is your opinion on Atlanta building a new football stadium and it's the same responses and I can read them to you. I do not support building a new stadium five five five two seven zero. I support building it and providing public funding five six zero one zero here at work and great. I think you guys have it all figured out so I'll just let you vote. Will give it some new more seconds. Things. OK I think it's pretty much stopped. So we have a slight change from. Zero undecided one for M one thirty percent of you want to pick up if you vote for Saddam to you for just for reference the change in numbers was slight but a little bit of an influence. After a night. The original numbers were thirty five seven thirty nine nineteen. So slightly less support after the panel discussion but more or less similar but interesting to note the slight change and with that said I will now hand the microphone over to Richelle. OK I have a very respectful of your time thank you for joining us tonight. And thank you for our panelists we have a small guest for you. Just Georgia Tech. Thank you have a good evening. And we really do hope that this is just a continuation and it was just more of the you like.