Thank you thank you very much.

I'm so delighted to be able to come here
and talk to you about the work that we do.

And the excitement that we go
through in doing their work.

And it keeps us going all the time

in the you just in
the wonderful instruction

introduction that you gave your mention
about the beginning of Grameen Bank.

I had no intention whatsoever
of creating a bank.

Or even to go into banking
that is far far away.

From my mind I had never thought.

I will get involved in banking.

Not only get involved with banking
create a whole bank out of it.

But that's how I did and
that's what happened.

So whatever your plan you
are planning right now.

Watch out.

I know you end up with doing something
completely different which you're not

even thinking that you do that.

Circumstances keep pushing you
in the direction that you take

in my case the circumstances was
terrible poverty in the country and

then getting it to the height of it.

I mean.

So teaching economics.

Look like a caricature.

You know you know you look back at
somebody who'll say things which

has no meaning because all
those elegant theories.

Make no sense when you
come out of the classroom.

You confront those dying people and

you have no clue in
the world what to do about.

So that's kind of pushed a young teacher.

To get out and
see if there is anything he can do.

As an individual not as an economist
because he felt that there.

That didn't give him enough grounding

in making useful to people so
that was the first.

Kind of.

Accidental.

Then accidental step you take.

Would not expect ation whatsoever
you don't know what that means.

Luckily been receiving
that I was teaching.

Well in the middle of villages.

All around the campus the traditional
bunker Vishy village.

So it was easy for me to get out of the
campus and be with the people real people.

So I was trying to seem did something or

anything that I can do to be
useful to another person.

So I tried to do little things whatever
I could every day that was my mission.

That's what I set for myself.

I must do something each day.

To see that I am useful
to another person so

I will look in the way find
out how I make myself useful.

And in the process what happened to me.

That village.

Became a sort of a university for
me because I learned so

much from that village at
each step of it every day.

What I do what I see what I hear.

And among many things I learned something
very concrete was launched harking.

This terrible law and
shouting that goes into the village and

this is not unique experience
he said everywhere in the world.

Later I see.

But the dam in economics.

We know never read about loan sharking or
what.

That's not part of our curriculum.

So what we should be doing here.

So this for me is that evolution is right
in front of me I can see it back and

sense if I can smell it.

I can see the impact in person's life and

terrible impact of the loan
sharking in poor people's life.

So my first reaction was
to lend money myself

to get people out of the loan sharks
clutches of the loan sharks and

that's the famous thing that people when
they read about your mean bank this it.

I started it with twenty seven dollars
That's the first twenty seven dollars

that I lent to forty two
people not just one.

So it was a shocking experience for me.

That people suffer so much for
such a tiny amount not even a full dollar

and then the excitement that
it generated in the village

not only simply those forty two
families who became cleaned out

from the clutches of the loan sharks but
the neighbors.

Everybody said this is crazy.

Why do they give you the money.

Nobody gives money to people like that.

So then I thought why don't I
continue with it if it makes so

much impact in people's life.

If you're twenty seven dollars can make or
generate so

much happiness in so
many people who I shouldn't do more of it.

So I want to do more of it and
do more of it.

So I went to the bank.

The wrong place and in order.

I thought I thought they
will jump at the idea.

See how innocent I was about banking.

I when they're told him told the bank
manager look you can help these people pay

any loans so small you don't even miss
it that you have ever had this money is.

Such a small amount of money but
it makes so much difference in their life

instead of going to the loan
sharks they will come to you and

you will lend money and
I'll tell them where to find the money.

No way is it impossible.

So my learning began about banking.

And I tried to explain to him later on
to his bosses and bosses and everybody.

I said this is a funny
institution you created.

You see I had an advantage advantage was.

I can say anything I want because I
don't and I didn't know anything.

So whatever comes to my mind I can say
that because nothing telling me that all

you're violating there's a God doing
that you're not mindful of that

I don't have to what I think is a very
funny or institution your bill.

Because.

You should be lending money to
people who don't have money.

If you have that then lending money
who has already a lot of money.

It doesn't make sense to say this is
on our best not the way you are wrong.

I said What should I be done.

Doesn't it make sense that to lend money
to people who don't have money then

the other way but that's what
the Banking is all over the world.

The more money you have more
money you get richer you

are more important client you are.

And it means also the reverse.

If you have nothing.

If you have little you don't get anything.

If I couldn't accept that proposition.

How would should work there.

Why don't you do that.

So anyway it's a long story after
eight months of this running around

blaming the banking system blaming and
it can have very nest.

I was trying to evade it nested to them so

that they can wake up to me but
they couldn't feel anything.

They said they were doing the right thing.

This is it's a crazy guy who was shouting
around so I kept shouting at around make.

Out of accusations.

Two basic points I made
against the banking.

I said You are absolutely wrong in
the whole design of your banking for

the reason I just explained.

You are refuse money to
people who don't have money.

And you are absolutely wrong.

You refuse to lend money to women even if
she is the richest woman in the country.

You don't than her because you're
always lending money to men.

The second point there were
very vocal protesting I said

no matter what you protest your evidence
doesn't show that you are correct.

Because the evidence shows I have all the
statistics all the information of banking

in Bangladesh not even one
percent of their borders.

Out of all the hundreds of thousands or

millions of borrowers
they have in the country.

Not even one percent happen to be woman.

So I said you cannot justify that.

They even that did that try to justify
a broaden the counter arguments to that.

Ultimately.

As I was not giving up.

I came up with an a good
idea to open that door.

I offered myself as a guarantor
because they learn a little bit of

banking in the meantime because
I'm always debating with them so

I saw it kind of a legal way to get it.

That's to offer myself as a guarantor
I said I'll sign every single piece of

paper you give me.

I want a little look at it.

I'll just sign if you give the money.

So this is a very legal procedure for
them.

So finally be accepted.

But put the ceiling that you can take it.

Total of this much money with
your signature on top of.

I don't care.

I will keep on taking the money.

So I started ECT.

And I came up with simple ideas.

For New York have no ideas you come
up with something that you feel it.

It worked as just a hunch.

And with those hunches I did it and put my
students around to start the whole thing.

Luckily I started working.

The money that I gave was coming back and

hundred percent of the money
came back I was very excited.

Then the bank manager.

I thought bang manager now will change
their mind because he's seen if it works.

He was totally unimpressed.

As if nothing happened here.

X. we're bubbling with excitement.

He said.
So what you did in one village in one

village one professor can do all kinds
of magic that doesn't change the world.

I said What should I do the city of please
do two villages to find out it works.

I said OK I'll do two abilities.

So we went ahead and

did it to religious it worked again
exactly one hundred percent no problem.

We had no problem whatsoever.

Then he still remains unimpressed.

He said one village in the two
villages at the same thing.

So what does it mean he said if you

want to should do at least five villages
otherwise you don't know what's happening.

So we me and my students we go right back.

Keep working and
it works and it worked and

it works all the villagers
every time it works.

He raises the number of villages.

So we go ahead and do it again more and

more in the meantime we are getting
excited not that it's we're feeling.

Kind of bored about it the more
it works more excited we get.

Finally I realised after going
through many many villages.

I started telling my student.

If I do the whole world.

He will not change his mind.

Probably will ask me to go to the mars.

Because the simple reason
is his mind is made.

The city totally made
you cannot change it.

Norman even see it right
in front of your eyes but

you won't accept it because your
mind doesn't see it any more.

So the whole struggle for
me was the mindset.

Not only in that particular case of
the branch manager of the bank manager.

It is everywhere that ever it is the
mindset always comes back in the positive

because it even if you
say look it's not true.

No no.

Maybe this time it was different.

If one is the exception.

This is it.

So we kept on working.

Lots of opposition to it.

Building up but we were so excited that
we're not looking at the opposition we're

looking at the fact that it's happening
since the bank was getting more and

more reluctant the more
it becomes successful

bang becomes more reluctant to support
this with all the signatures and

everything then I thought why am
I doing all this to please him

convince Him Who is he to decide what I
want to do I decide what are into the.

He may be blind.

He may be deaf.

I don't care.

So since received very clearly.

Let's move on.

How do we do that we
need the money from them.

So one of that idea came at the time and

looked like an impossible thing to happen
but we said at least we should track.

Why don't we create a bank ourselves.

So we came up with an idea writing
down the whole idea of a big

keeping a bank of the special kind of man
which will lend money only to put it all.

When I go for the license for
this bank because

you need permission from the central mind
you need permission from the ministry.

The stilt.

They said You're crazy.

You want to create a bank for
the poor people.

We have enough of trouble creating
a pigeon bank for the rich people.

They don't pay back.

This is what.

It happens in Bangladesh and
the rich people don't pay back.

So I said that's good because
worst comes to worst poor people

will not pay back either.

So what's the problem with you.

Luckily the poor people dig with
a small loss not the millions of

dollars of logs like that age
they will take tiny tiny towns.

Anyway they missed the point.

But we continued finally we became a back.

We started in one thousand seventy six.

We created a bank in one
thousand nine hundred eighty.

And then we started expanding expanding
outside today it's a nationwide bank.

We have over eight million borrowers
ninety seven percent of women and

the poor people who borrow from
the bank are the owners of the bank.

This is another little

thing that we added to that feature is
not only lend money to the poor people.

They also own but

the poor people they are the one who sit
in the board of the Crimean bank so.

And all the money that we lend out.

Comes from the deposit that we take we
don't take money from the government we

don't take money from the other
sources international sources or

anybody we just take deposits and
lend money to people say money.

And then bang makes profit profit
goes back to the bar worse

because they are the owners.

So they get the dividend and so on.

We lend out over one hundred
million dollars each month and

that money is growing again.

Each month.
It becomes bigger and bigger.

And all this money coming from those.

Depositors.

We never had any shortage of money.

Along the way we encourage every child
of these families to go to school.

Because these are all illiterate
families totally illiterate

cannot read cannot read.

So we said Well at least what we can
do we can encourage them to send

their children to school.

So all our.

Stuff worked very hard to make sure
every child goes to school and

we achieve that big accomplishment
having one hundred percent

of all the children of poor families
within coming back to be in a school.

And then they continued in school

we encourage them to
continue not to drop out.

Then we see gradually they're
coming to the college level.

High school is OK It doesn't cost
much because it's free education but

the by the time you come to the college
you have to go to a distance you need to

spend money on the child.

Parents don't have that money.

And immediately we are now is that gamin
bank will give all the financing to every

child in the coming families who Board of
Higher Education entire cost will be borne

by coming back as it education law so
thousands and

thousands of them started going to medical
schools in ginning schools universities.

So we have now a lot is many many
young people would be released from

the universities from their medical and
elders professional schools.

Many of them have completed their
Ph D.'s So based insinuation.

So when I go to the Religare enjoyed
seeing them every beleaguered or

every visitor goes to the village today.

It becomes stand up routine
to meet this young people who

are in the universities
because their mothers.

They literally get parents
all of them are illiterate.

So when I go I see young girls and

the mother working deceiving me
very happy beaming with smiles.

And I ask.

You are helping your mother.

What do you do if you go to school.

She said No I'm a doctor.

I finished my medical school.

We did You can learn from your bank.

I said I'm very happy to
what are you doing here.

So I came here because I heard that
you're coming to our village and

you'll be visiting us and
I thought I'll see you because I never so.

Before.

So I look at her.

I look at her mother.

They look just so
like they said Mother and daughter.

One is younger.

Another is all or.

That's it that's exactly the same.

A thought comes to my mind every
time I see that situation.

Her mother could have been a doctor
to this nothing wrong with her

mother nothing missing in her mother that
she not only should never become a doctor.

She never even went to school
to learn the alphabet it's is

it her fault not theirs not her fault.

Or her daughter got the opportunity to
go to school she went to school and

Hugh finished her medical school and
you know she's a doctor.

Her mother got nothing.

So who created this difference.

The person created the difference
the mother bird voluntarily said I

will remain a poor I don't want to be
a doctor not sure love to go to them fight

as much as you could to become a doctor or
an engineer or whatever is available.

So you see right away.

Poverty is not created by the person.

It's not one example you can go.

Millions of such examples
to tell you the same story.

Poverty is not created by the person.

Poverty is created by the system.

By the way you have
designed our societies.

By the way we created our Puritan
structures like we study in our

schools that what we all
do all the creative part.

Not the person.

Concepts policies institutions.

Look at the banking.

Why banking decided they will only give
money to the people who already have

money they have they protected themselves
by saying that it cannot be done.

Does.
Away.

Now we have been doing it for
the last thirty to thirty three years.

And it works.

How do you protect yourself.

Institution saying that we cannot do that.

Not only we didn't Bangladesh.

We do it right there in New York City

exactly the same way it
was as good as Bangladesh.

We have branches in Brooklyn.

We have branches and
brands we have branches in Manhattan.

We have brands in Queens in every
single one has the same result

very close two hundred percent of payment.

No collateral no lawyers in our system.

It's a lawyer free banking.

But it works.

Even in the financial crisis where
the big bangs big lawyers all the color

trials are collapsing our work
in New York City is flourishing.

We have no problem.

So that's the whole issue.

How do we designed those things.

If you want to eliminate poverty.

We have to have a different kind
of a structure of our system.

We have to build a new kind of
banking which is an inclusive banking

which doesn't reject anybody.

Everybody's welcome.

We know how to do business with it
it's possible it's not a pipe dream or

something is done not just
in one corner of the world.

It's a global.

Then we talk about the concept.

The concept that.

I had ordered the book
about social business.

I'm saying the whole idea of
businesses around economist

went absolutely tongue in
designing the concept and

the peer peer tical framework the Imagine
all human beings want to make money.

This is their patient The enjoyed making
money and it for all their lives all.

Do they go into business make money.

The more money makes the more successful
they are successful quote unquote

I said that's fine with me I
have no objection to that.

So but

what about other things they have no
answer for that because the emergent or.

All human beings are focused
on making money or

I said That doesn't sound racked because
you interpret human beings as a one

dimensional being all
they do is make money.

I said human beings are not robots you're
trying to create droplets of them that's

all we do we go to school and work very
hard to get out of the big degrees.

To do worked to find jobs jobs
mean what worked for the company.

What does it mean work hard for

the success of the company meaning
shareholders make a lot of money.

I work hard from all my life.

Shareholders make money.

Doesn't make good sense for
that I said OK do you like that.

I have no problem the problem is I don't
want to see this is the only thing we do

because human beings are not
one of them and Channel.

That's my point.

Human beings and multidimensional.

Human beings are selfish.

That's no problem with that but
human beings are also self-less but

economists never recognized their
selfless part of human beings.

They kept the selfish
part of human beings.

Everything is for me so I have no time to
look at anything else because I'm busy.

Having everything for me and

I said this is the greatest thing that
society can have the world can have.

We have kind of eulogized that's fine but

what about the other
part selfless part of it.

What self-respect.

I said the part which kind of hunger so
and doing things for

others it's the nature.

Action of people.

All you go outside of economics.

You're not in economics anymore.

You become a philanthropist.

You go out and
create foundations to do that.

Not only can I said What's
wrong with economics economics

only treat part of the human being
of the whole human being you

pride yourself you have a social science.

You don't sound like a social science.

You keep the society out of it.

How can you be social science
keeping the society out of it.

Keeping the whole human being out of it
it take a fraction of the human brain.

So I said why don't you build another
business on the basis of selflessness or

that's all I'm saying I'm not saying
in dismantle the whole theory.

I'm saying.

And another piece into it if it
works fine if it doesn't work.

Nothing is missed and

that is a business based and selflessness
meaning everything I do is for others.

Nothing for me just to kind of opposite of
what we do in the conventional business.

Everything is for me.

Nothing for others in Selfless business.

Everything is for others.

Nothing for me by my own choice.

Nobody is forced me so
I said people people like that they

will do it if they don't like it don't do
it with your own it on harmony about it.

So I call it social business.

It's a non loss non-division company
to solve a problem of the society.

In all my life.

What I did not only the Grameen Bank I
created many many many

other companies some forty companies.

It became a habit with me
every time I see a problem.

I mediately come up with
an idea of a business.

To solve the problem.

So every company I created.

Is like that.

I never owned a company a create a company
what I wanted like demene bank I created.

I never owned it.

I not.

I don't have a single share in going back.

I decided right from the beginning by the
design the borrower should on it and I.

I'm only an employee of the bat bar or so

that the shareholders and
I enjoyed I love it.

I see no problem.

If happiness is the purpose.

This is a great happiness.

Why can't we.

If that is what we're looking for
we should look for

all the sources of happiness not
just one source of happiness.

So this is the social business when
I talk about it because our in our

people people some people
like you are crazy.

You do things to act differently but
not ordinary people the everyday people.

We want to make money.

I said you're wrong.

We're busy with making money
because there's nothing else to do.

If you're given the opportunity.

Thanks.

If you're given the opportunity to do
other things you'll see what a rush to

do all those things and social business
will become such an exciting thing for

everybody because it brings so

much pleasure in doing things that
I have solved this problem I have

the solve the problems of ten
people who used to be on welfare.

I created a social business
to take them out of welfare.

Now they're now enjoying your life
because they're out of welfare and

I created a business for them and
that was my social business.

And now that I have done this.

It's social business to ten people out of
work here and it is successfully done.

This business keeps running because
it's self sustaining We don't have

to take fund fundraising dinners and
so on to keep it running

because it's a business in a business in
terms might sell itself willing machine.

So it goes on and
these ten people continue with their life

they have no problem then other
people said this is possible.

People can get out of welfare very easily
if I could create this social business.

So another ten people go out and so

it's now the petition because you
each time of the petition you

improve a little bit because you
learned a lot first one was a crew.

One second one is a little bit better
third one is very efficient same thing.

And somebody said you
did it the wrong way.

I'll design it this way
see how quickly for

the same investment for the same effort.

I can take twenty out of both.

Well that's a beautiful idea.

It's all creativity but the structure is a
business and I create the business not for

making myself rich because
if I am drawing a business.

Building a business to make money.

I will never think about
getting ten people out of

welfare because I have more opportunities
to make money somewhere else.

At least put my money in the stock
market that will give me more to turn.

Here I don't get anything.

Why should I be involved with it.

But if you want to do create
a social business you start with

this problem because whole purpose of
a social business is to solve the problem.

So we make a list of problems.

Each one of us can make our list of
problems and see which one I want to solve

first let's create a business
out of single mothers.

Let's say we said single mothers such
a big problem they have such a tough life.

Why don't we create a social business
to take tame single mothers out of all

the difficulties she has she has a decent
life with dignity she lives her children

that good life for themselves and
that's the idea of my social business.

I created.

And it works beautifully and
I feel so happy.

They feel so happy I miss nothing.

You're doing that you'll
be not making money.

So you're missing out on
the fun making money.

I said you're missing out of the fun
of panicking solving problems.

And particularly today's young people like
you making money is not as exciting it is

used to be with us our generation because
at that time difficulties are everywhere

today most of the young people in many
of the countries they came up already.

Everything me.

They are not looking for.

Things that they don't
have they already have.

What do you do with your life.

Saw me X. excitement about making

See when you make your first million
second million is not that exciting.

So gradually excitement goes
you have billions of dollars.

Now or the billion years of signing
up when they die they will give

up their wealth to for charity.

What what you don't take your
money with you when you grow up.

So making money has a limit as

it has a purpose is not it
can be a means to something.

It cannot be end to the economists
tell us that the money making is

a means money making isn't and
doesn't make good sense to me.

If you have what kind of business money
making business in social business

then we can restate the whole thing
making money through the money making

business is a means of using the money
to solve the problem is there and

we are here in this planet for
a very short period.

And everybody at one time or other say how
do we leave a signature on this planet.

What would be my signature.

So that I know that I was here for
this period.

You have such and
such to your such and such.

If I make ten billion
hundred billion dollars and

left there doesn't look like a signature
signature is something you have done for

this something done for
the society something done for

the people that you change your life and
make a significant contribution to it.

Even if it's not the whole planet it could
be ten people twenty people five people I

have done that this is my contribution N.

I lead the way I open up
a completely different direction.

Each one of us has its capacity.

If you thing or I'm not that smart.

You don't you would not
talk about being smart.

You're talking about being interested.

If you're interested.

It can be done.

All it needs is creativity that's all.

All it needs some way to have to
think the tower up I want to do that.

So we have created a lot of
these companies in Bangladesh.

I know many other countries
that are coming up to do that

in Bangladesh we have not only
we have done it ourselves.

We also have joint ventures with
big companies because they became

interested after my previous
book got published the sort of

can we do some social business of
course you can do social business.

What will be our social business.

So we gave them ideas
then they loved that.

So first one came with their done on
company the milk products company

French French for many so we had it.

Grameen then on company to produce it to

solve the problem of meditation
among the children in Bangladesh.

We make a fortified yogurt
with lots of Senate.

So that the children can
become a healthy child.

Each one of them just
by eating this your get

it's a bit delicious
you're going to love it.

We make it very cheap so
that everybody can eat it.

Even a child eats only took up to two
cups of this yogurt a week within

of seven days and continue it same way for
eight months or nine months.

The child becomes fully healthy child.

No trace of Mel and management and

why can't we do that it is
done in a business way because

they mean done only as a business but
business for a purpose for a very specific

objective to reduce the militarization
among the children in Bangladesh.

If it works in Bangladesh
it will work anywhere.

And you don't need to apply for
foundation money to run it.

This investment money anybody would
like to invest in that because they can

get their investment back after
the company concerning So

you get your money back but
in the meantime you're SOL the.

So we have water company put bring in
drinking water with a big company be

earlier as a drunk venture.

We have joint venture with
a Japanese company unique look.

I don't know.
You know close not probably working here

but it's in Europe it's in Japan.

It's one of the largest chain of coals and
pearls and also fashions and so on.

So we have a joint venture with
a tiny company in Bangladesh

us with a unique Lloyd Jain
company a global company.

To bring their products
to the poorest people.

What are the products they're going
to produce in this cemetery neck and

it's for the women in the villages.

You know how many diseases are the contact
and using dirty clothes and

things of that sort very simple
solution but nobody thinks about that.

Who cares because we're making money.

Producing this fancy thing is fresh and

we spend one dollar to produce
a child hundred dollars to sell it.

We make money.

Why should I go for this poor woman.

And that's a social business.

What others will not be interested they
become interested they become this

is the highest priority item because it
saves people's lives people's misery.

So this will be one warm clothing for
the people who cannot afford to have warm

clothing in winter so that all people
don't have to die in winter our children.

Don't have to die and
because of the extreme cold.

So those are the kind of things elements
we have joint venture with added us

to produce shoes for the poor people so
that nobody will go barefoot.

That's the promise.

Nobody in the world should go barefoot.

As a shoe company.

This is a statement we I
said just a bit to them.

It's a mission statement saying nobody
in the world should go without shoes.

As a shoe companies our responsibility.

To produce shoes affordable
even to the poorest person.

So after a long preposition of that.

Finally they will be just marketing
the shoes in Bangladesh called

Reebok with the Reebok
brand name on top of it.

And I was suggesting to them.

You make shoes in a way it shouldn't
cost to the people more than one Europe

with the book shows with one euro.

And that's your social business and

design the whole company in such a way
it becomes a sustainable company

not a charity company charity will take
you only one step but you have to or

pals in the steps on Thousand of steps can
be done only with business principles.

So that's another company.

So we have company after company.

We have joint venture with B.S.F.
which is it.

We want the top most chemical
company in the world to produce

Most couldn't act to
save people from malaria.

So each of the social businesses
related to health issues

water nutrition sanitation and you name it

the better setting diseases shoes protect
you from that are setting diseases.

So lots of children in Bangladesh and
many countries

have brought of the stomachs filled
with parasites because they're empty.

They're barefoot.

So they contract all those
parasites into their body.

So if you're willing shoes and
feeling comfortable with it.

You protect yourself.

So health care becomes one big issue.

And vitamin becomes another big
issue as a social business.

We have a company called green energy.

To bring solar energy in Bangladesh.

As a social business we
sell one thousand plus

solar home system every
month in Bangladesh.

Is social business we
don't lose any money.

We make money but not for

anybody to take it to keep the company
expanding so that we can move on.

So imagine.

Thousand dollar home system in
Bangladesh the conditions are villages.

So what you have given to them that
they are paying their own care.

Money to buy your product and generating
electricity through the solar energy.

And you're also improved selling
the improved solar cooking system the just

not so solid Also just a fool for
loot stops.

So that women can change their lives
cooking style to a more improved one so

that you DON'T have been healed
a few more all the time and

your use of will get to be cut
down by more than fifty percent.

If you use this efficient fuel efficiency
in trees or so much you do the same

cooking but use less for
a lot less half the trees and not chopped

off every meal you cook because one
hundred fifty million people eat one meal.

There's a lot of trees are cut
off to have this one meal.

So if you can have fifty percent reduction
in that it's a lot of trees thick.

So you can go on and on and not now we're
trying to bring all this social business

ideas in Haiti because Haiti.

You're all familiar.

I've seen the relief will
not change the country

relief is a kind of temporary thing
is very important but temporary.

You have to build it up.

I say let's go and build sort of
businesses so that the young people

love them to do that we're inviting
the Haitians wherever they're working come

back let's work together build businesses
social businesses so that we can

make whole Haiti as a beautiful green
country we can do the effort a station of

the social business that could be covered
with green trees as a social business.

So we can do many things.

It's a question of ideas that can do so
this is if you if you instead of

just grumbling about all the difficulties
all the all the bad things that happen.

Let's get involved and subject.

We have the technology in our hands.

This technology human being.

Never had in the history of mankind.

What use you had made.

This technology.

Just fancy gadgets in our
pockets in our table that it

already has some meaning in the societal
the suspect and what happened.

Who is using controlling this technology.

Of course this technology is
owned by the companies in

the use this technology to make money for
themselves which is good but

is that if you could create social
businesses with them then we can bring all

these technology that powerful
technology to solve the problem

of the world every single one health
care become very simple proposition.

Once you bring that technology
into the health care.

People don't have to leave their
home to get the health care to this

technology allows any doctor to be
in contact with the patient and

all the information all the diagnostic
can be delivered at home as possible.

All you need.

It's just a kind of a small tablet site
saying would I cancel your push it

it becomes one different machine you take
all the measurements you adulterous or no.

It becomes how does one of you change
it send the images to the doctor

that you are talking to in her desk or
in his desk all the things are coming.

She's talking to the patient everything
in without it's a question of putting

my bar manager and become but it's cheap
because you don't have to go in place.

You don't have to spend any money.

So bulk of the health care should
be done at home level then

you protect the people the bill the basic
premise of health care should be.

To keep the pulpy people healthy.

That's a basic health care and

then the moment a healthy person
deviates from a good health.

Catch him right away right
away immediate detection and

immediate treatment right away.

So that we can build this up.

It's possible.

Now we are working towards doing
that bring in this technology.

Into the health care system
that he designed and

that health care system is a social
business so that it pays for itself.

At the same damn nobody is
making money out of it.

It's possible and
we can reach out to every single person.

Nobody will be excluded.

Because it will be made for double for
everybody but as a social business.

So we can move on doing
that in the process.

You can create a whole new world where
nobody has to remain a poor person because

it's not in the person.

It is external imposed on the person.

If we can clear out all the external
imposition part of that everybody will be

as good as everybody else.

We will have a world
without any poverty and

that's why I keep saying that we should
get ready to create poverty museums.

Because there are many
poor person in the world.

Very soon.

If you put our mind into it.

I was just being interviewed little
while ago and the question is do

you really believe that this world would
be if there were IT world without poverty.

I said I'm absolutely sure to be.

As do you think people will believe it I

said people didn't believe
that we'll go to the moon.

But we did it.

People didn't believe that we would
have a whole telephone in our pocket.

Whole computer in our pocket
when I was a student.

We used to have computer centers.

Whole building is designated
as a computer center.

We had the cards punch
guts remember those days.

We are still here.

Now the hole that big
house the computer that

contain is a fraction of the tiny little
thing you are preparing in your pocket.

But this too.

This is all these to it is
is it even more difficult.

To get a human being out of poverty
than sending a person in the moon.

This is ridiculous idea that
we don't have to believe that.

It is forcible simply we
have not got out ect racked.

So this is what the chance
that he designed the system.

I'm only proposing one of my ideas.

But that doesn't mean this end of
ideas you'll have a hundred or

one ideas to do that.

So let's get together and
bring those ideas and make it a change.

Thank you very much thank.