All right thank you all I'm going to tell you about a little bout what's going on at Georgia Health Sciences University. One of the kind of qualified to get started. I am the newest member of the group. So I was elected to come down and to speak with you about all the different projects so I don't have as much detail about the cool Laurie. Has a rule clinics and he had to be a clinic today. So I foolishly volunteered to do this. So let me just tell you first about the different members of our group at G H S shoe Abdo provides most of the leadership. He's the adult. Director of the adult Sickle Cell Program. We have the pediatric group myself and Roger Vega we work together with a bill. We have people in allied health. Robert Gibson who works with him in some of the public education and so forth in biochemistry and molecular biology. Dorothy Twan is also a member of our sickle So group and then the department of anaesthesia. Stepha Myler and to ruin kuta is involved as well. So this is our group of the main P I's and faculty members and then we have a host of union VESA gators who work with us as well to do. I just tap them. OK so here are some mug shots of all of us. So here's Raj of a good just come in for the face with the names you are probably know Roger uses chief of P.C. mount. On the newest member of the he Mum pediatric a month division. Three So Horne is our nurse practitioner pediatric nurse practitioner she does all of our sickle cell follow up etc and then Beverly Blanchard is involved as a newborn screening coordinator. At G.H. a shoot. And then in July. We're going to actually have a new person join Sidney neutered who's also. Interested in sickle cell disease so well as someone to the pediatric group. Now as you can see the adult program is much further along in much. Well much more developed than Pete. We have Abdullah who is the mighty director of the sickle cell center and he provides great leadership in bringing us together. NATARUS John she's a he month fellow who's involved have Lisa who's a physician assistant Nady who's nurse practitioner couple office managers Aryans and then we also have social worker and this is all part of the adult program which is much further along and so hopefully we'll be able to become a stronger cohesive group and we're really trying to work together to bring peace and adult hematology together for sickle cell disease. What it what a bill of mainly want me to highlight is the Centers for excellence which was funded at G.H. su. A couple years ago is an outstanding grant program. And it's basically the in C.H. in C M H D. Which is the minority health and disparity sister to southeast exploratory sickle cell centers of excellence. The principal investigator investigators in Robert Gibson. Now I tell you a little bit about what's going on in that. They're also part of the participating institutions just to Morehouse School of Medicine and I see from my collaborative in the billions and the University of Florida. Those are the three main institutions. It's a five year grant over eight million dollars to really accomplish quite a bit and develop the Centers of Excellence at the age issue. There are several who are so these There's the administrative Corps headed up by Robert Gibson a rich Lomberg which I'm sure a lot of you know does a dog medicine in Florida and then you need the new statistics and the office manager Betty where we have a research Corps. Dr Dorothy twoness of. For that training education. Thomas at a mic with advocates a writer. Thomas from Morehouse is part of the training and education Corps and a community engagement and outreach is Robert Gibson. So there are three major research projects in the centers of excellence. There's a new opioid polymorphisms as genetic marker modifiers of pain and opioids and sickle cell disease as a really nice project where dual is recruiting patients to look at their genetic polymorphisms in the new opioid gene because that's important for metabolize in some way or pure drugs that are used for paying control and trying to correlate between genotype and response to the opioid medications. He's working with Doc to weigh in on this project and he's shown here. And Dr Cool R. F. who are his wife. OK And then also they're looking at all the rhythm for testing a pain threshold doc to fill in Jan from Florida really an expert in pain management and looking at how you can develop ways to see how much pain patients actually have and so they're making great strides with that and then the third component is with step the Myler from anaesthesia. As an anesthesiologist they do a liar know a lot about the physiology of pain treatment. And so Stephan is helping him with looking at pain medication looking at the appropriate and optimal dosing and also recently in anesthesia they started a pain fellowship program. So the actually formally trained people on how to treat pain and this will become very important I think for sickle cell disease. The second. Research Project is headed by Dr Dorothy Kwan she's looking now at the role of got a one in a switch and fetal hemoglobin induction after treatment would hide drug. Syria and she wants to determine mechanism by which hydroxyurea helps alleviate complications of disease looking at how it activates feel hemoglobin at a molecular level and then hopefully this will ultimately lead to new drug treatments targeted drug treatments for sickle cell disease. The third research project is held up by a cooter and again looking at mechanisms of hydroxyurea but more from a cellular level. Dorothy's looking at the molecular level looking at intercellular signaling pathways and what critical role they play in hydroxyurea induction of fetal hemoglobin and then also looking at the the role of compound anation they are people have been in the past for dire straits inhibitors to help treat sickle cell disease and to actually potentiate the effects of hydroxyurea So he's make great strides in looking at some of the cell signalling and this work is done in collaboration with back to Myla from the research and training education Corps. Thomas is working from Morehouse School of Medicine heading up and developing an ongoing education program for President future family medicine physicians and we've gotten him involved in the care of in the visual sickle cell disease and he's collaborating with forty hops and this information. Also with the incorporate some of the newer technology as well for educating individuals with sickle cell disease. So we're really happy about getting family medicine people involved. And then the last Corps is headed by Robert Gibson looking at health transition transition from pediatric to a health care of young people literacy related to sickle cell disease looking at complications of bays Oku surprises and he's collaborating this is a Gibson on top with Matthew Ryan and then Dr Lydenberg of Florida is. Looking at the medical home individuals with sickle cell disease and trying to develop this concept related to sickle cell disease. So some of the newest member of the lab and I was unfortunate at the get in on their centers of excellence. But I learned the next time around. I do my own independent laboratory research and mostly you know my lab is really really focused on fetal hemoglobin induction. So we're continuing the so this is the four main major projects and I won't go into detail looking at protein complexes that bind to the gamma promoter that control fetal hemoglobin expression I'm working with her. Sherman Weissman at Yale University and we've done some really nice proteomics work to define complexes Gene profile and I'll show you a little bit of that on the next slide that we're working with Dr story at U.T. Southwestern again to identify switching mechanisms high throughput drug screen we screen the big chemical library and we have some very exciting new hits that I'm working with Dr Peterson that we think will be promising wages and then I work with some of the people in the room on genome wide association studies we put in for Grant didn't get funded so I don't know where this is going to go but we're hoping that we'll be able to continue this research. And this is a shining example of some of the do you know my profile in that we're doing what we try to establish three major profiles of the genes that are involved in red for that so maturation and he has particular hemoglobin expression we have the genes that turn off turn on and those that are activated during the switch and it actually has been fruitful we already identified a left or positive regulator of gamma globin and we recently published that in a British journal hematology So we think this will be a good way to identify proteins that actually regulate gamma globin and this is adult projectors and will soon do it in fetal cells as well. Dr milers lab here. He's also I don't know if he's part of the same nanomedicine center. OK That's OK That what I saw that you don't see I really don't know what's going on but what I saw that I say at that they're from the same group. OK so I learned something here today too. And I am assuming maybe the project that he's working on with the same thing or nucleus is also in collaboration with the people here but he's actually sent a couple of flies looking at the work that he's doing and then a medicine center. Are looking at gene correction of sickle cell mutation much like with you talked about earlier and then the second one is the drug discovery looking at the circle so mouse model. He recently had a paper blood. Looking at polygamy and so he's basically has a good system for testing drugs and Bebo as people Him go up and induces and they will collaborate on something looking at mathematical models for. Identifying drug inductions and just briefly a balancing thing a nucleus is there protein explained earlier they can. Nick D.N.A. hopefully facilitate correction of the gene and he wanted to show one of his pretty pictures so I'll put it up to see if he felt it and basically this is showing he's at take a little bit different approach. I guess is using a receptor mediated uptake of the zinc finger nucleus and this is showing you the intake of the nucleus by induced psychosis and then this is shown in the nuclear strains the show. This is like the in the in Colo causation of the nucleus. Nuclear is in the nucleus and so he's actually working with the he. And Gene as trying to do. Correction with G.R.P. first and then I assume you move on to the beta globin genus well. In the in just the in clinical trials research going on but there's a lot of clinical trial activity on campus fetal hemoglobin induction still the most popular. There's a phase one study with the pulling of my drug that was shown to be effective with Celgene. A Pace was studied with penned by an aside. That also with the BARDAS and the end of oral beauty rate derivative with Hema ques all of these as potential fetal hemoglobin inducers a bill also involved in a multi-center are in overload trial and in G M ten seventy invasive occlusive now really total bit about the new opioids so a lot going on on campus law to get involved. We're all looking for collaboration so we look forward to talking with you all the moving forward. Thank you. Actually you were one here. So the question is why do we see to it such a variability in response to hide bacteria from individuals with sickle cell disease. I think is because of the differences in genetic background and I believe if we do approach it from a genome wide point of view we can start to identify the other epigenetic markers or or modifiers of fetal hemoglobin. So that you have may have even without hydroxyurea there's a lot of variation in fetal hemoglobin levels related to probably other biomarkers. And so once we get a better understanding of what the other biomarkers are and bring that into the equation. I think we'll be able to have a better risk assessment or predictive value model for who will respond and then we can bring all of that into you know into the equation not only to hard drugs should be about some of the on. Drugs as well. It's all the same. So I think there's other genetic markers we need to identify. So that's five plus a genome wide study so yeah. OK. For there was a question. Well I think it may be more related to Bay's Okuda an empty plate less you know cloud and based on that and there is some feeling that there's an increased risk for dumbos I'm not an adult person but is I think is based on then and maybe decreasing risk of a so-called And I don't I'm not sure what do you think you have a we use an ad. OK OK. So Bailey platelets and fetal globin but he's just looking at the feet of that. OK OK OK but that's similar to hydroxyurea you know induce a Speedo anti-inflammatory So you look at all the different effects.